① 【初級英語語法】關於with的用法
單數主語即使後面帶有with、as well as等介詞短語, 謂語動詞只看主語,不看後置介詞短語部分。
The teacher with two students was at the meeting.
那位版老師還有兩個學權生參加會議。
I as well as they am ready to help you.
不僅他們樂以幫助你,我也樂以幫助你。
A woman with two children is over there at the bus stop.
一個婦女還有兩個孩子在公共汽車站那兒。
② 英語語法with用的意思的例子
PREP 用,使用來(某種工具、物品或材源料) If you do something with a particular tool, object, or substance, you do it using that tool, object, or substance.
Remove the meat with a fork and divide it among four plates...
用餐叉把肉叉走,分到4個盤里。
Pack the fruits and nuts into the jars and cover with brandy...
把水果和堅果放進罐子里,用白蘭地酒浸泡。
Doctors are treating him with the drug AZT.
醫生在用齊多夫定葯物對他進行治療。
③ with復合結構改寫/英語語法
「with + 邏輯主語 + 分詞/形容詞/不定式/名詞/與介詞同形的小品副詞」是一種用作狀語的特殊獨立主格結構(這種結構的with 也可以省略)
1、My mother is ill,so I won't be able to go on holiday 是前因後果的句子,其中 My mother is ill 是後面 so I won't be able to go onholiday 的原因,可以去掉 so 把前面部分改為原因狀語從句 because my mother is ill,而獨立主格結構也可以表示原因,所以又可以進一步改寫如下:
With my mother ill, I won't be able to go on holiday.
或 I won't be able to go on holiday with my mother ill.
2、同上,An exam will be held tomorrow,so I couldn'tgo to the cinema tonight 一句中 An exam will be held tomorrow 也表示原因,不同的是其中謂語動詞是將來時態,在獨立主格結構中需要用不定式:
With An exam to be held tomorrow, I couldn't go to the cinema tonight.
或 I couldn't go to the cinema tonight with An exam to be held tomorrow.
④ 英語語法,如下with什麼用法
with介詞,常常加名詞或者代詞作賓語後,可加賓補。
⑤ 英語語法: with 、at、in、on
at片語:
at hand 在手邊, 眼前(附近)
be good at擅長於
be poor at 對…比較差
be surprised at 對…感到驚奇
laugh at 嘲笑
look at 看;觀看
point at 指向;指著
be located(in/on/at) 位於
at/on weekends 在周末
at breakfast/lunch/supper 早/午/晚餐時
at first起先,開始的時候
at last最後,終於
at home在家(里)
at least至少
at most至多
at once立刻,馬上
at present現在,目前
at school在學校,在上課
at the moment此刻,目前;那時,當時
at the same time同時
at work在工作
in片語:
check in 辦理登機
fill in 填充;填寫
get in 進入;收集
get in the way 擋道
hand in 上交
join in / take part in 參加;加入
take in 吸入;吸收
take part in 參加
keep in touch (with) (與…..)保持聯系
be interested in 對…感興趣
be located(in/on/at) 位於
in a hurry匆忙
in a minute一會兒
in addition另外
in all總共
in charge of主管,負責
in English用英語
in fact事實上;實際上
in front of在。。。。。。前面
in hospital住院
in no time立刻
in one』s fifties在某人五十多歲時
in one』s opinion根據某人的看法
in order to 為了
in return作為回報
in surprise驚奇地
in the end最後;終於
in the future在將來
in the middle of在。。。。。。中間
in this way這樣
in time及時
in trouble處於困境當中
on片語:
turn on 開,旋開(電燈,電視,收音機等)
try on 試穿
rely on / depend on 依靠
put on 穿;戴上,上演
operate on sb. 為某人動手術
live on 靠…為生
later on 過後;後來
have pity on sb. 憐憫某人
hold on 等一等(別掛電話)
get on 上車
go on 繼續
go on a diet 實行節食
go on a picnic 去野餐
go on with/doing sth. 繼續
from now on 從此以後;今後
call on 拜訪
come on 快;走吧,跟我來
play a trick on 捉弄
be keen on 喜愛
and so on 等等
be located(in/on/at) 位於
on business有事,出差
on foot步行;走路
on holiday在休假
on one』s side在某人一邊
on show在展出
on the other hand另一方面
on the phone在聽電話
on the right在右邊
on the way to 在去……的路上
on one』s way to在去……的路上
on time准時
on weekdays在工作日
with片語:
agree with sb. 同意某人的意見
be angry with sb. 生某人的氣
be busy with sth. 忙於做某事
be careful with 小心
be covered with 被......覆蓋
be pleased with 對…滿意
be satisfied with 對…感到滿意
communicate with 與…交流
compare…with 與…比較
deal with 處理
do with 處置,處理
go on with sth. 繼續做某事
help sb. with sth. 幫助某人做某事
make friends with 與…交朋友
meet with 遭遇
play with 玩耍,擺弄
shake hands with 與…握手
share … with 與…分享
talk with 與某人談話
get along / on with 進展;與…相處
keep in touch with 與…保持聯絡
with great care 非常小心
with one voice 異口同聲
with one』s own eyes 親眼(目睹)
with pleasure 愉快地
with the help of 在……的幫助下
再給你兩組常用的片語:
to片語:
according to 按照;根據
be familiar to 對…熟悉
be thankful to sb. 對某人很感激
belong to 屬於
get to 到達
listen to 聽…(講話)
next to 緊挨著;緊靠著
prefer … to … sth. (比起…來)更喜歡
talk to sb. 與某人談話
on the / one』s way to 在去…的路上
look forward to 期待著
be used to 習慣於
come to an end 結束
happen to sb. 發生到某人身上
prefer…to (比……起來)更喜歡
so as to 為的是;使得
to one』s joy/surprise 使某人高興、驚奇的是
for片語:
search for 搜尋;搜查
take a message for sb. 給某人捎個口信
wait for 等待
apologize to sb. for sth. 為某事向某人道歉
ask for 請求;尋求
be bad for 有害於
be famous for 以…而著名
be late for …遲到
be / get ready for 為…做准備
care for 照顧;喜歡
enter for 報名參加
go in for 參加;從事於;酷愛
leave for 動身去
look for 尋找
pay for 付…錢;買
praise sb. for sth. 為某事表揚某人
prepare for 准備
for example 例如
for the first time 第一次
for the time being 暫時,眼下
go for a swim 去游泳
⑥ 英語語法:with which
which 是引導定語從句的關系代詞,指代定語從句所修飾的名詞(先行詞).具體which
前面是什麼介詞,只要將定語從句還原,使其語序正常後,就容易找出.
⑦ 英語語法分析 分析一下with後面的結構
1.with的復合結構
2. 動詞不定式作mystery的後置定語
3.with +名詞+不定式
⑧ 高中英語語法中,With的用法
with
介詞 prep.
1.與...一起,偕同,和...
She lives with her son.
她和兒子住在一起。
2.帶著...;有...的
The girl with long hair is my classmate.
長頭發的女孩是我同學。
3.以(手段、材料),用(工具)
My American friend is learning to eat with chopsticks.
我的一位美國朋友在學著用筷子吃飯。
4.符合,一致
5.在...一邊,贊成
We are with you there.
在那一點上我們站在你這一邊。
6.跟...,反對
The Allied Forces fought with Germany.
盟軍跟德國交戰。
7.順...方向,跟...一起
8.加上,包括...在內
His bank savings, with his wife's jewels, amount to three million dollars.
他的銀行存款加上他太太的首飾合計達三百萬元。
9.隨著,對應
An independent man, Peter never goes with the tide.
彼得是個有主見的人,從不隨大流。
10.在...身邊,在...身上
He had a gun with him.
他帶了槍。
I have no money with me.
我身邊沒有錢。
11.與...(相比)
12.跟...(分手)
I parted with my brother in Paris.
我跟我兄弟在巴黎分手。
13.盡管有
With all the setbacks, he did not lose heart.
盡管遭受種種挫折,他沒有喪失信心。
14.由於,因為
They were wild with joy.
他們欣喜若狂。
15.(與副詞連用構成祈使句,表示強烈的願望)
Down with fascism!
打倒法西斯主義!
with-
前綴 pref.
表示"反對";"逆";"往回";"離去";"後方"
⑨ 英語語法問題 graated with
with honors是伴隨狀語。盡管只有30%的人帶著榮譽畢業。
graate譯為「畢業」時是及物動詞,不及物動詞時譯為「授予……學位」。
望採納O(∩_∩)O~
⑩ 英語語法:為什麼有WITH A 就不能選
記住,介詞後面只能跟 2類:1,名詞(短語) 2. 動詞ing
本題一看 with the teacher _____ us patiently, 立馬知道是 with 後跟名詞專短語, 所以肯定不是屬A ,因為 A的話就是 the teacher helps us是一句話,而不是短語, 所以只能把 help變成 -ed (被動) 或是 helping(主動)---他們叫作為非謂語動詞,選擇什麼去決定於 teacher 和 help是主動關系 ,所以答案是 helping。