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2020年九年級英語語法總復

發布時間:2021-02-14 01:37:23

⑴ 九年級英語語法復習

Unit 1
重點片語:
1.by making flashcards 通過做單詞抽認卡
2. ask…for help 向某人求助
3.read aloud 朗讀
4.that way (=in that way) 通過那種方式
5.improve my speaking skills
提高我的會話技巧
6.for example (=for instance)例如
7.have fun 玩得高興
8.have conversations with friends
與朋友對話
9.get excited 高興,激動
10.end up speaking in Chinese
以說漢語結束對話
11.do a survey about… 做有關…的調查
12.keep an English notebook 記英語筆記
13.spoken English (= oral English) 英語口語
14.make mistakes 犯錯誤
15.get the pronunciation right 使發音準確
16.practise speaking English 練習說英語
17.first of all 首先
18.begin with 以…開始
19.later on 隨後
20.in class在課堂上
21.laught at 嘲笑
22.take notes 記筆記
23.enjoy doing 喜歡干…
24.write down 寫下,記下
25.look up (v + adv) 查找,查詢
26.native speakers 說本族話的人
27.make up 編造,虛構,化妝,打扮
28.around the world 全世界
29.deal with 對待,處理,解決
30.worry about (be worried about) 擔心,擔憂
31.be angry with 生某人的氣
32.stay angry 生氣
33.go by 消逝
34. regard…as… 把…當做…
35.complain about/of 抱怨
36. change…into… 把…變成… (= turn into)
37.with the help of 在…的幫助下
38. compare…to (with)… 把…和…作比較
39.think of (think about) 想起,想到
40.physical problems身體上的問題
41.break off 中斷,突然終止
42. not…at all 根本不,全然不

Unit 2 重點片語:

1. be more interested in 對…更感興趣.
2. on the swim team 游泳隊的隊員.
3. be terrified of 害怕.
4. gym class 體操課.
5. worry about. 擔心.
6. all the time 一直, 總是
7. chat with 與…閑聊
8. hardly ever 幾乎從不
9. walk to school = go to school on foot
take the bus to school = go to school by
bus 步行去學校
10. as well as 不僅…而且
11. get into trouble 遇到麻煩
12. make a decision 做出決定
13. to one』s surprise 使某人吃驚的是
14. take pride in 為…感到驕傲
15. pay attention to 留心, 注意
16. consist of 由…組成/構成.
be made up of 由…組成/構成.
17. instead of 代替, 而不是
18. in the end 最後, 終於
19. play the piano 彈鋼琴

Unit 3 重點片語:
1. be allowed to do sth 被允許干…
allow sb to do sth 允許某人干…
allow doing sth 允許干…
2.sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys
and girls 16歲的孩子
3. part-time jobs 兼職工作
4. a driver』s license 駕照
5. on weekends 在周末
6. at that age 在那個年齡段
7. on school nights 在上學期間的每個晚上
8. stay up 熬夜
9. clean up (相當與及物動詞) 清掃
10. fail (in) a test 考試不及格
11. take the test 參加考試
12. the other day 前幾天
13. all my classmates 我所有的同學
14. concentrate on 全神貫注於
15. be good for 對…有益
16. in groups 成群的,按組的
17. get noisy 吵鬧(系表結構)
18. learn from 向某人學習
19. at present 目前,現在
20. have an opportunity to do sth
有做…的機會
21.English-English dictionary
英英詞典
22. at least 至少
23.eight hours』 sleep a night
每晚8小時的睡眠
24. an old people』s home 敬老院
25. take time to do sth 花費時間干…
26. primary schools 小學
27. have…off 放假,休息
28. reply to 回答,答復
29. get in the way of 妨礙
30. a professional athlete 職業運動員
31. achieve one』s dreams 實現夢想
32. think about 思考,考慮
33. in the end 最後,終於
34. be serious about 對…熱忠/極感興趣
35. spend…on + n. spend …(in) + v-ing
在…上花費時間/金錢
36. care about 關心,擔心,在乎
37. agree with 同意…

Unit 4 重點片語:
1、give it to charity 把它捐給慈善機構
2、medical research 醫學研究
3、What if …… 如果…怎麼樣?
4、get nervous 緊張
5、take a big exam 參加大考
6、help with 有助於
7、in public 在公共場合
8、hardly ever 幾乎不
9、the whole school 全校
10、without permission 為經許可
11、be(make) friends with 與…交朋友
12、ask one』s permission 請求××的允許
13、introce…to… 把…介紹給…
14、invite…to do… 邀請…干…
15、social situations 社會環境
16、not… in the slightest 根本不,一點也不
17、right away 立刻,馬上
18、all day 全天
19、be friendly to 對…友好
20、at lunch time 在午飯時間
21、a bit shy 有點害羞
22、English speech contest 英語演講比賽
23、represent the class 代表班級
24、come top 名列第一(前茅)
25、let … down 使…失望
26、come up with 提出、想出
27、be sure of + n./pron.
28、the rest of the students 其餘的學生
be sure to do 相信…
be sure +that 從句
29、have a lot of experience (in) doing sth
在做某事方面有經驗
30、deal with 對付,處理
31、come out 出版
32、give advice on… 在…方面提出意見、建議
33、by accident 偶然地,無意之中
34、hurry to do sth 匆匆忙忙干…
35、an internet friend 網友

Unit 5
一、重點片語:
1、be long to屬於 11、wear a suit穿西裝
2、listen to classical music聽古典音樂 12、make a movie拍電影
3、at school上學、求學、在學校 13、in our neighborhood在我們附近、在我們小區
4、go to the concert去聽音樂會 14、have fun玩耍、取鬧
5、have any/some idea知道 have no idea不知道 15、his or her own idea她(他)自己的看法
6、a math test on algebra有關代數的數學考試 16、late night深夜
7、the final exam期末考試 17、an ocean of許許多多、無窮無盡的
8、because of因為 18、be care of=look out當心、小心
9、a present for his mother送給她媽媽的禮物 19、pretend to do sth假裝干…
10、run for exercise跑步鍛煉 20、use up用完、用光

Unit 6 重點片語:
1.expect to do sth.期望干……
expect sb. to do sth期望某人干……
2.catch up with追上,趕上
3.different kinds of music各種不同的音樂
4.quiet and gentle songs輕柔的歌曲
5. take…to… 帶……到……
6. remind…of…使某人想起或意識到……
7.her own songs她自己的歌曲
8.be important to對……重要
9.Yellow River黃河
10.Hong Tao』s latest movie洪濤最近的電影
11.over the years多年來
12.be sure to do sth.務必干……一定干……
13.one of the best known Chinese photographers世界上最有名的中國攝影家之一
14.on display展覽,展出
15.come and go來來往往
16.can』t stand不能忍受
17.look for尋找
18.feel sick感到惡心,不舒服
19.have a great time玩得高興,過得愉快
20.to be honest說實話
21.be lucky to do幸運的是……
22.my six-month English course
我6個月的英語課
23.most of my friends我的大部分朋友
24.go for去找某人,想法得到某事物
25.stay healthy保持健康
26.French fries薯條
27.stay away from與……保持距離
28.be in agreement意見一致(後跟短語、句子)
29.barbecued meat烤肉
30.a tag question反意疑問句
31.be bad for對……有害
Unit7 重點片語:

1.go on vacation 去度假
2.trek through the jungle 徒步穿越叢林
3.some day 有朝一日
4.one of the liveliest cities
最有活力的城市之一
5.be supposed to do sth. 應該干。
6.pack light clothes 穿薄衣服
7.take a trip 去旅行
8.provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb為某人提供某物
9.be away 離開,遠離
10.the answer to the question 問題的答案
11.according to 根據。按照。
12.work as tour guides 做導游的工作
13.dream of 夢想,想到
14.less realistic dreams 不現實的夢想
15.be willing to do sth. 願意干。
16.achieve one』s dreams 實現夢想
17.sail across the pacific 橫渡太平洋
18.hold on to 保持,不要放棄(賣掉)
19.take it easy 從容 輕松 不緊張
20.Niagara Falls 尼亞加拉大瀑布
21.Eiffel Tower 艾菲爾鐵塔
22.Notre Dame Cathedral 巴黎聖母院
23.this time of year 一年中的這個時候
24.in general 通常 ,大體上, 一般而言
Unit8 重點片語:
1.clean up 把…打掃干凈
2.cheer up使振奮
3.put off推遲
4.give out分發
5.set up建立,創立
6.think up想出
7.put up張貼
8.fix up修理
9.take after與…相像
10.work out發展,成功
11.ask for要求
12.hungry people飢餓的人們
13.make a plan制定計劃
14.at once立刻
15….fill…with…把…裝滿
Unit9 重點片語:
1.be used for用來做…
2.be invented by由某人發明
3.light bulb電燈泡
4.the number of…的數量
5.by mistake 錯誤的
6.in the end 最後
7.salty enough足夠咸
8.by accident偶然,意外
9.not…until……直道…才
10.knock into撞上(某人)
Unit10 重點片語:
1.give sb. a ride順便送某人一程
2.come out 出現
3.run off跑掉
4.on time准時
5.break down壞掉
6.show up出席
7.set off出發
8.get married結婚
9.sell out賣光
10.wait for sb. to do等待某人做某事

⑵ 人教版英語九年級語法總結

呵呵 希望對你有所幫助 祝樓主進步哈
spend,cost,,pay,take:spend on sth;spend in dong;sth cost ab money
注意:cost的三種形式都是cost;It take ab+時間+to do;pay ab money for
區分the other,another,other, others,the others the other:兩者范圍內特指另一個;another:三者或三者以上的人或事物中任意的另一個;other:後接復數名詞,意為其他的;others:others=other+復數名詞,可用some any all修飾
Have to意為不得不 very意可為真正的 stay意為保持某種狀態,可與keep互換
Besides意為除...之外(還有) except意為除...以外(不包括在內)
Instead放在句末 instead of後面為ing形式
In...way以什麼方式 some...some....others意為一些...一些...另一些....
Make ab do-使某人做某事 make ab adj-使某人怎樣 make ab n-使某人成為
Lead/have/live a......adj+life
可以修飾比較級的詞:far,much,even,still,a lot,a little
Used to do-過去常常做某事 be used to doing-習慣做某事
Regard as後面可接名詞和形容詞
By accident-偶然地,小心地 by mistake 錯誤地
英語里常用「數字-名詞」或「數字-名詞 形容詞」 ps:一個七歲的男孩:7-year-old boy
Miss doing-錯過做某事 miss還有「想念」的意思
Be upset(about)對...感到不安
Express-表達 片語:express one's feelings-表達某人感情;express one's thought-表達某人想法;express one's idea-表達某人主意
Go on可以為「事件發生」ps:It seem that the player will go on好像戲劇要開始了;go on doing sth-繼續做某事(不停地做某一件事);go on with sth-繼續做某事(停下來之後繼續做某件事);go on to do sth-繼續做某事(做完一件事,繼續做另一件事)
Keep on doing-一直做某事;keep sb doing-使某人一直做某事;keep sth+adj使某人保持某種狀態
adj enough not to do-足夠...不去做 not adj enough to do-不足夠...去做
Advice-忠告(不可數名詞)片語:a piece of advice-一條意見;ask for one's advice about-徵求某人對...的忠告;against one's advice about-違背某人忠告;by doctor's advice-遵照醫囑;some advice about-一些關於...的勸告
Suggestion-意見,建議;片語:adopt a suggestion-採納建議;by one's suggestion-根據某人建議。Suggestion的動詞形式是suggest,用法:suggest doing。Opinion與suggestion相似,但不如suggestion正是,比advice客氣,片語:in one's opinion
Plenty of-很多,可修飾可數或不可數名詞,多用於肯定句中;a number of-許多,相當於many,修飾可數名詞,注意:the number of-...的數量;an amount of-大量的,多用於不可數名詞,amount前可用large,small等修飾程度;a lot of/lots of-很多,可用於修飾可數或不可數名詞
So that-以便,為了;so...that...-如此...以至於
Focus on-致力於... Aim to do-目的在於做... Apply for-申請 in the case of-...的情形下
Further和farther都是far的比較級,farther表示具體距離的遠近,further表示抽象概念
LAST:The last-最後 at last-終於 last day-上一天 last for-持續;final-最終的決勝的;決賽,最終考試;at last=finally
Hurt用於有生命的東西;damage用於無生命的東西對其價值和功能的損壞,破壞程度較小;injure與hurt相近,只是更正式,用於天災或事故中;destroy很粗魯的手段使之毀滅,很難修復
Good:人品好,質量好,向別人問好;well:身體好,或作副詞;nice:帶有感情色彩,外觀好,待人感情好;excellent-極好的,語氣最強
Be busy doing=be busy with=忙於做某事
Beneath-在..之下(緊貼之下) under-在...下方(垂直向下) over-在...上方(垂直向上) below-在...之下(位置低於),可用於表示數目低於,其反義詞為above
Until-直到...為止;not...until-直到...才
Although=though=雖然,盡管;although較為正式,用於句首;though更通俗常用;只要用了although或though就不能用but,and,or等連詞
Such as-例如,後面接單詞或片語;for example常用逗號分開,後面常根句子
Be(後省略)concerned about-關心;difficult to和...不同;be proud of為...自豪
curious about認真;free for免費;afraid of害怕;serious about嚴肅;
unaware of沒注意;strict with嚴格;responsible for...的責任;useful for對...有用; equal to對...公平;famous for對...出名;aware of直到;grateful to對...感激;careful of小心;tired of對..感到疲累
with、in都是介詞,in用於衣服的顏色;with多指穿「戴眼鏡,帽子」,或是衣服上的裝飾;put on-穿上、戴上,強調動作;wear強調穿著的狀態;dress意為「給某人穿衣服」
Join表示加入黨派,社會團體,表示成為其中一員;join in表示參加某項正在進行的活動,片語:join in sth /join sb in doing-參加某人的活動;take part in參加運動會、會議或工作,參加群眾性活動起一份作用;attend參加會議,主要以觀眾或聽眾的身份寫
Family-家庭成員 house-房屋 home-家鄉 room-房間
One可以做不定代詞,代替前面提過的人或物(單數),如果是復數則是ones
Present-上演、演出,作形容詞時意為「在場的、目前的」,作名詞時意為「目前,禮物」
Find out-發現、查出,可指找到無形的東西;find-找到,通常指尋找的結果,有偶然發現的意思
In trouble-遇到麻煩;in pain-疼痛;in love-在戀愛中。In意為「在某種狀態中」
Listen to-聽某人做某事(做完) listen doing-聽某人正在做某事。有類似用法的單詞有:see,watch,hear,find
In fact=as a matter of fact-事實上 pay(no)attention to-(不)注意
So和such都有「如此,這樣」的意思,so修飾副詞和形容詞,such修飾名詞,注意:如果名詞前有many,much,few,little時只能用so;修飾單數可數名詞時,可以用so或such,但so句式「so+形容詞+a/an+單數名詞」,such則是「such+a/an+形容詞+單數名詞」

⑶ 九年級英語語法

好 我也上九年級
復合句:有主句,有從句。從句修飾主句的謂語,說明謂語發生的時間/地點/方式等等。
定語從句:也是復合句的一種,修飾主句中的某個名次/代詞。
並列句:前後兩個句子是相等的,沒有主次之分,常用and/or/but/while等連接。
間接引語:把某人的話引用到自己的句中,不用引號表明,而是放在謂語動詞的後面變成了賓語從句。如:she asked who you were.
直接引語:把某人的話引用到自己的句中,用引號表明,如; "Who are you?" she asked.

不定試: 是非謂語的一種, to do, 在句子中作除了謂語之外的所有成分。

九 年 級 英 語 語 法 集 中
——定語從句(the Attributive Clause)
Name: ______________ Class: ______________ No.:______________
一、定義:
在復合句中,修飾主句中的某一名詞或代詞的句子(從句)叫定語從句。定語從句所修飾的詞叫先行詞。定語從句作定語放在先行詞的後面。
引導定語從句的詞叫關系詞,關系詞有:關系代詞that,which,who(賓格whom, 所有格whose)和關系副詞when,where,why。關系代詞或關系副詞放在先行詞和定語從句之間,既起連接作用,同時又作定語從句的一個成分。如:
The girl who is standing on the stage is my sister.
正站在台上的那個女孩是我的妹妹。(關系代詞who在句中作主語)
I can』t find the book (that) I bought yesterday.
我找不到我昨天買的那本書。(關系代詞that在句中作賓語,可省去)
Madam Curie was a great scientist whose name is known all over the world.
居里夫人是一位全世界聞名的偉大科學家。
二、用法:
(一)關系代詞的用法:
(1)that指物,有時也指人,在從句中作主語或賓語。作主語不可省略,作賓語可省略。
which指物,不指人,在從句中作主語或賓語。作主語不可省略,作賓語可省略。如:
His father works in a factory that/ which makes TV set. (作主語,指物)
The coat (that/ which) I put on the desk is black. (作賓語,可省去)
The books (that/ which) they bought were written by me. (作賓語,可省去)
注意:
(一) which與that指物時可互相代替,但that比which更常見,尤其在口語中。但要注意that可用來指人,而which則不能指人。
只能用that不能用which引導的定語從句:
①定語從句所修飾的詞,同時又被形容詞最高級修飾時,定語從句只能用that引導;
This is the most interesting story (that) I have ever heard.
②定語從句所修飾的詞,同時又被序數詞修飾時,定語從句只能用that引導;
The children like the second Lesson that is about 「The Football March」.
③定語從句所修飾的詞,同時又被the only,the very或the same修飾時,
定語從句只能用that引導;
1) It is the only word (that) I know in the passage.
2) This is the same bicycle (that) I lost.
④定語從句修飾的詞同時又被不定代詞,如:all,any,no,every,little,many或much等修飾時,定語從句只能用that引導;
Here is all the money (that) I have.
⑤定語從句修飾詞為everything,something,anything,nothing,all,none,much,little,few等不定代詞時,定語從句只能用that引導。但something前有the時,定語從句可由which引出。
Here is something (that) I will tell you.
I want everything (that) I want.
⑥定語從句修飾的詞中同時含有「人」和「物」的名詞時,定語從句只能用that引導:
I can remember well the persons and some picture (that) I see in the room.
⑦定語從句修飾的詞為one, ones時,定語從句用that引導:
Is it the one (that) you want?
⑧當主句的主語是疑問詞 who或 which來提問時,為了避免重復,用that引導定語從句:]
Who is the girl that won the first place?
(二) who指人,that除指人外也指物,在從句中作主語或賓語。作賓語可省略,作主語不能省略。
1) The girl who often helps me with my English is from England. (作主語,不可省略)
2) The teacher who spoke at the meeting just now is having a rest in his office. (作主語,不可省略)
3) The boy (who/ that) I like isn』t here now. (作賓語,可省略)
注 意:
who與that指人時可互相代替,但下列情況只能用who不能用that引導的定語從句:
① 先行詞是one,ones,anyone時,定語從句只能用who引導;
② 先行詞為those時,定語從句只能用who引導;
③ There be句型開頭。
另 註:(1) whom指人,為who的賓格形式,在句中只作賓語,其前沒有介詞時,也可用who替換使用,也可省略,如:
Who is the teacher (that/ who/ whom) Yanzhen is talking to? (作賓語,可省略)
Who is the teacher to whom Yanzhen is talking? (作賓語,介詞to提到whom前,whom再此不可省略)
(2) whose 指人,也可指物,在從句中作定語,不可省略。如:
The building whose windows face to the south is our school. (作定語,不可省略)
(二)關系副詞的用法:(略)
鞏 固 練 習
一、用適當的關系代詞填空:
1. The man ___________________ I saw in the street yesterday is Tom』s father.
2. The students ___________________ don』t work hard will not pass the exam.
3. Is there anything ___________________ you want to say now?
4. This is the only book ____________________ I want to read for my child.
5. The first present ____________________ my parents gave me was a model plane.
6. The bridge _____________________ is being built will be the most beautiful in the city.
7. I don』t want to work with a man ____________________ hair is so long.
8. These are the trees ____________________ were planted last year.
9. The car ____________________ he is using is made in China.
10. Is this the musician ____________________ you like best?
二、單項選擇:
( )1. The girl _________________ could sing well went to Europe.
A. who B. whose C. whom D. which
( )2. We prefer music which _________________ great lyrics.
A. have B. has C. had D. is
( )3. She lives in a house __________________ windows face south.
A. that B. who C. which D. whose
( )4. Who is the man _________________ talked with you just now?
A. who B. that C. whom D. whose
( )5. Look at the boy and his dog _________________ are coming this way.
A. who B. which C. that D. whom
( )6. This is the biggest ship __________________ I』ve ever seen.
A. who B. whom C. that D. whose
( )7. Look at the girl __________________ name is Susan.
A. who B. whose C. whom D. that
( )8. That was all the money __________________ I had.
A. which B. that C. whom D. whose
( )9. This is the man __________________ last night.
A. whom I saw him B. whom I saw C. which I saw D. who I saw him
( )10. They talked about things and persons ______________ they remembered in the school.
A. who B. which C. that D. what
三、以下列畫線的句子為定語,組成一個定語從句:
1. The boy is Tom. The boy is smiling.
_________________________________________________________________
2. The girl is Kate. She has a round face.
_________________________________________________________________
3. He is the man. I told you about him.
_________________________________________________________________
4. The man is kind. Everyone likes him.
_________________________________________________________________
5. The woman got the job. We saw her on the street.
_________________________________________________________________
6. He likes the novels. The novels were written by Hemingway.
_________________________________________________________________
四、閱讀理解:
popular music in America is what every student likes. Students carry small radios and listen to music before class,after class,and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the street.
Alt(成年人)drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to the news about sports,the weather,and the life of American people. Most of the radio programmers are music.
Pop or popular music singers make much money. They make a CD or a tape which radio stations use in many places. Once the popular singer is heard all over the country,young people buy his or her tapes. Some of the money from these tapes goes to the singer. Wherever the singer goes,all the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a famous star.
There are other kinds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk music. It tells stories about the common(普通的)life of Americans. Another is called western or country music. This was started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching. Today,any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music.
36. _______kinds of music are mentioned in this passage?
A. Two B. Four C. Three D. Five
37. When pop singers _________,they will become famous stars.
A. make much money B. are loved by all over the young people
C. make a CD or a tape D. are wanted to sing on the radio
38. From the passage we know that country music is about the ______.
A. common life of Americans B. country life and love stories of cowboys
C. life of cowboys D. school life in America
39. Which of the following is true according to this passage?______.
A. All the students in America like popular music
B. Most of the radio programmers in America are popular music
C. Alt drivers in America listen to music all the time while driving
D. Everyone in America wants to meet pop singers wherever they go
40. What would be the best title(標題)for this passage?
A. Western Music B. Popular Music C. History of Music D. American Music

⑷ 九年級英語總復習應該怎麼復習最有效

眾所周知,九年級英語復習,時間緊、內容多、任務重。我們都內是採用三輪復習容法,即基礎知識復習、專項訓練、綜合訓練和模擬訓練。本著中考命題「源於課本、高於課本」的原則,三個階段之中,又以訓練為主,也就是初中三年所學的全部內容為主。在總復習中,我們把單詞、片語、句型和語法知識作基礎,發展聽、說、讀、寫的基本技能,在培養學生口頭上、書面上初步運用英語進行交際的能力的同時,著力培養學生的自學能力,以提高學生的整體英語素質。

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