㈠ 高中英語必修五Unit2 the United Kingdom課文翻譯
人們可能會奇怪為什麼用不同的詞語來描述英格蘭、威爾士、蘇格蘭和北愛爾蘭這四個國家。如果你研究英國的歷史,你就能夠弄明白這個問題。
首先是英格蘭。威爾士於公元13世紀就同英格蘭聯合起來了。如今只要有人提起英格蘭,你就會發現威爾士總是包括在內的。然後,於17世紀英格蘭、威爾士同蘇格蘭聯合起來,名字改為大不列顛。令人慶幸的是,當蘇格蘭的詹姆士國王成為英格蘭和威爾士的國王時,這三個國家在無(軍事)沖突的情況下實現了聯合。最後在20世紀初通過同樣的和平方式,英國政府盡力把愛爾蘭也納入進來,組成了聯合王國。然而,愛爾蘭的南部卻不情願這樣並分離出去建立了自己的政府。因此只有北愛爾蘭同英格蘭、威爾士、蘇格蘭聯合起來組成了聯合王國,這一點從新的聯合王國國旗(「聯合傑克」)上就可以看得出來。
值得稱贊的是:這四個國家在一些方面(比方說在貨幣和國際關繫上),它們的確是共同合作的,但是有些制度仍然區別很大。例如,北愛爾蘭、英格蘭和蘇格蘭在教育體制和立法體制上都存在著差異,並且它們有著各自的足球隊參加像世界盃之類的比賽!
在這四個國家中,英格蘭是最大的。為了方便,它大致可以劃分為三個地區。最靠近法國的那個地區叫做英格蘭南部,中部地區叫英格蘭中部,最靠近蘇格蘭的那個地區叫英格蘭北部。你會發現大部分人口居住在南部,但是大部分工業城市在中部和北部。雖然就全國范圍來說,這些城市都不像中國的城市那樣大,但是它們都有著世界聞名的足球隊,有的城市甚至還有兩個隊!令人遺憾的是這些建於19世紀的工業城市並不能吸引遊客。要找歷史性的建築你得去羅馬人建造的更古老的但是比較小的城鎮。在那兒你能找到更多有關英國歷史和文化的東西。
這個偉大的歷史寶藏的都是倫敦以其博物館、藝術收藏、劇院、公園和建築。它的中心,國民政府及其管理。擁有最古老的港口羅馬人修建的公元一世紀,最古老的建築開始的盎格魯—薩克遜人在1060s最古老的城堡,由後諾曼統治者在1066年。已經有4套入侵者的英格蘭。第一個入侵者,羅馬,離開了他們的城鎮、道路。第二,盎格魯—薩克遜人,離開了他們的語言和他們的政府。第三,北歐海盜,影響了詞彙和地名的英格蘭的北部,第四,諾曼(左)和引進新單詞,城堡的食物。
如果你環顧了一下,你就會發現英國鄉村的證據,這些入侵者。你必須睜大眼睛,如果你打算去英國令人愉快的、有價值的事情。
㈡ 英語必修五第二單元課文翻譯急
讓他們驚喜的是: 三個國家發現,他們和平聯合代替了戰爭,然而,當他們將要把愛爾蘭聯合起來形成一個聯合王國時, 愛爾蘭的南部脫離了聯合王國,組建了他們自己的政府, 所以,只有北愛爾蘭加入了由英格蘭,威爾士,和蘇格蘭組成的大英聯合王國, 並向世界展示了他們的新國旗—英國國旗.
雖然這四個國家在某些領域( 比如國際事務),協同工作, 但他們仍然有很大的困難, 比如北愛爾蘭,英格蘭,蘇格蘭,發展了他們各自的教育和法律系統,不同比賽形式的足球隊,比如世界盃.
英格蘭在四個國家中是最大的一個, 很方便的分成了三個區, 靠近法國的那個區叫南英格蘭,中間的那個區叫中區, 靠近蘇格蘭的那個區就被叫做北區了,你會發現大部分人口居住在南愛爾蘭, 但大多數的工業城市則集中在中區和北愛爾蘭, 雖然這些城市大多數沒有中國的城市那麼大, 但這些城市有著名的主球隊, 有些城市還有兩個足球隊. 然而,那些成立於19世紀的工業城市沒有什麼具歷史性的吸引人的地方。如果你要尋找當地的歷史和文化,你只能去那些古老的最開始由羅馬人修的小鎮, 你才能找到更多的關於英國的歷史和文化。
所有文化遺產中最偉大的是倫敦的博物館,藝術收藏,戲院,公園,和建築物,還有最古老的由羅馬人在公元第一世紀修的港口,最古老的大樓由 Anglo-Saxons 在1060s 修建,最古老的城堡是由後諾曼底統治者在1066 修建的。但倫敦卻是受了一些侵略者的影響,第一批侵略者是諾曼底人,他們在那裡留下了城鎮和馬路,第二批是 Anglo-Saxons ,在那裡留下了他們的語言和政府機構,第三批是 Vikings , 影響了北部的詞彙和地名,第四批的羅馬人,留下了城堡和食物詞彙。如果你到英國鄉村游覽,你就會發現所有侵略者的證據,如果你想讓你在英國的旅遊值得,你一定要睜大你的眼睛。
㈢ 求高中英語必修五Unit2的兩篇閱讀課文(只要原文不要翻譯)
PUZZLES IN GEOGRAPHY
People may wonder why different words are used to describe these four countries: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. You can clarify this question if you study British history.
First there was England. Wales was linked to it in the thirteenth century. Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well. Next England and Wales were joined to Scotland in the seventeenth century and the name was changed to "Great Britain". Happily this was accomplished without conflict when King James of Scotland became King of England and Wales as well. Finally the English government tried in the early twentieth century to form the United Kingdom by getting Ireland connected in the same peaceful way. However, the southern part of Ireland was unwilling and broke away to form its own government. So only Northern Ireland joined with England, Wales and Scotland to become the United Kingdom and this was shown to the world in a new flag called the Union Jack.
To their credit the four countries do work together in some areas (eg, the currency and international relations), but they still have very different institutions. For example, Northern Ireland, England and Scotland have different ecational and legal systems as well as different football teams for competitions like the World Cup!
England is the largest of the four countries, and for convenience it is divided roughly into three zones. The zone nearest France is called the South of England, the middle zone is called the Midlands and the one nearest to Scotland is known as the North. You find most of the population settled in the south, but most of the instrial cities in the Midlands and the North of England. Although, nationwide, these cities are not as large as those in China, they have world-famous football teams and some of them even have two! It is a pity that the instrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors. For historical architecture you have to go to older but smaller towns built by the Romans. There you will find out more about British history and culture.
The greatest historical treasure of all is London with its museums, art collections, theatres, parks and buildings. It is the centre of national government and its administration. It has the oldest port built by the Romans in the first century AD, the oldest building begun by the Anglo-Saxons in the 1060s and the oldest castle constructed by later Norman rulers in 1066. There has been four sets of invaders of England. The first invaders, the Romans, left their towns and roads. The second, the Anglo-Saxons, left their language and their government. The third, the Vikings, influenced the vocabulary and place-names of the North of England, and the fourth, the Normans, left castles and introced new words for food.
If you look around the British countryside you will find evidence of all these invaders. You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom enjoyable and worthwhile.
SIGHTSEEING IN LONDON
Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London. Her first delight was going to the Tower. It was built long ago by the Norman invaders of AD 1066. Fancy! This solid stone, square tower had remained standing for one thousand years.Although the buildings had expanded around it, it remained part of a royal palace and prison combined. To her great surprise, Zhang Pingyu found the Queen's jewels guarded by special royal soldiers who, on special occasions, still wore the four-hundred-year-old uniform of the time of Queen Elizabeth I.
There followed St Paul's Cathedral built after the terrible fire of London in 1666. It looked splendid when first built! Westminster Abbey, too, was very interesting. It contained statues in memory of dead poets and writers, such as Shakespeare. Then just as she came out of the abbey, Pingyu heard the famous sound of the clock, Big Ben, ringing out the hour. She finished the day by looking at the outside of Buckingham Palace, the Queen's house in London. Oh, she had so much to tell her friends!
The second day the girl visited Greenwich and saw its old ships and famous clock that sets the world time. What interested her most was the longitude line. It is an imaginary line dividing the eastern and western halves of the world and is very useful for navigation. It passes through Greenwich, so Pingyu had a photo taken standing on either side of the line.
The last day she visited Karl Marx's statue in Highgate Cemetery. It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London. Not only that, but he had worked in the famous reading room of the Library of the British Museum. Sadly the library had moved from its original place into another building and the old reading room was gone. But she was thrilled by so many wonderful treasures from different cultures displayed in the museum. When she saw many visitors enjoying looking at the beautiful old Chinese pots and other objects on show, she felt very proud of her country.
The next day Pingyu was leaving London for Windsor Castle. "Perhaps I will see the Queen?" she wondered as she fell asleep.
㈣ 英語必修五第二單元課文縮寫
Para1:States the topic of the passage.
para2:Explains what thethem 「Great Britain」means and how it came about.
para3:Explains differences inthe four countries.
para4:Explains how England is divided into three zones.
para5:Expains the importance of London as a cultural and political cnter in the UK.
para6:The summary of the text.
這是段落大意。希望能幫到你,回滿意請採納。答
㈤ 英語必修五第二單元課文翻譯
第二單元
Reading 大不列顛及北愛爾蘭王國(英國全稱)
人們也許覺得奇怪,為什麼用來描述英格蘭、威爾士、蘇格蘭和北愛爾蘭這四個國家的詞語不太一樣。但如果你學過英國歷史,就能弄清楚這個問題。
首先是英格蘭。威爾士於13世紀同英格蘭聯合了起來。如今只要有人提起英格蘭,你就會發現威爾士總是包括在內的。接著,英格蘭、威爾士同蘇格蘭於17世紀聯合了起來,名字就改成了「大不列顛」。令人慶幸的是,當蘇格蘭的詹姆斯國王成為英格蘭和威爾士的國王時,這三個國家和平地實現了聯合。最後,英國政府打算於20世紀初把愛爾蘭也同另外三個國家和平聯合起來以形成聯合王國。然而,愛爾蘭的南部卻不願組建聯合王國,它分離出去,並建立了自己的政府。因此只有北愛爾蘭同英格蘭、威爾士、蘇格蘭聯合起來,而組成了聯合王國,這一點從新的聯合王國國旗上就可以看得出來。
值得贊揚的是,這四個國家的確在一些方面共同合作,例如在貨幣和國際關系方面;但是有些制度仍然區別很大。例如,北愛爾蘭、英格蘭和蘇格蘭在教育體制和立法體制上都存在著差異。在參加像世界盃之類的比賽時,它們有著各自的足球隊。
在這四個國家中,英格蘭是最大的。為了方便起見,它大致可以劃分為三個地區。最靠近法國的那個地區叫做英格蘭南部,中部地區叫做英格蘭中部,最靠近蘇格蘭的那個地區叫做英格蘭北部。你可以看到英國的大部分人口聚居在南部,而多數大工業城市都位於中部和北部。盡管,英國任何一個城市都不像中國的城市那樣大,但是他們都有著自己的享有威名的足球隊,有的城市甚至還有兩個隊。很遺憾,這些建於19世紀的工業城市對遊客並沒有吸引力。要找歷史性建築你得去更古老的、比較小些的由古羅馬人建造的城鎮。在那兒你才可能找到更多的有關英國歷史和文化的東西。
最具歷史意義的寶地是倫敦。那兒有博物館,有藝術珍品、劇院、公園和各種建築物。它是全國的政治中心。它有公元一世紀由羅馬人建造的最古老的港口,有由盎格魯——撒克遜人始建於11世紀60年代的最古老的建築,還有公元1066年由後來的諾曼人統治者建造的最古老的城堡。曾經有四批侵略者到過英國。第一批入侵者是古羅馬人,留下了他們的城鎮和道路。接著是盎格魯——撒克遜人,留下了他們的語言和政體。第三是斯堪的納維亞人,他們對詞彙和北部的地名造成了一定影響;第四是諾曼人,他們留下了城堡和食物名稱的新詞語。如果你到英國鄉間去看看,你就會找到所有這些入侵者的痕跡。如果想使你的英國之旅不虛此行又有意義,你就必須留心觀察。
㈥ 英語必修五 Unit2 課文中非謂語動詞作賓語和賓補的句子 各五句話
I asked him to help me.She ordered him tied to the tree.I found a dog kiiled just now.He saw the boy beaten by the man.I had the bike repaired.Don't have your mother waiting for long.
㈦ 英語必修五第五單元。和第二單元的課文翻譯。 一個是。關於急救的。還有個是什麼英格蘭的
到這里來用餐吧(1)王鵬做在他那空盪盪的餐館里,感到很沮喪。這個上午真是怪的很。通常他很早就起床,准備他的菜餚—烤羊肉串、烤豬肉、炒菜和炒飯。然後到午飯時分,這些菜都會賣完。到了這個時候,他的餐館本該賓客盈門的,但今天卻不是!為什麼會這樣?發生了什麼事?他想起了他用滾燙的精製油烹制的羊肉串、牛排和臘肉。他的可樂又甜又冷,冰激凌用牛奶、奶油和水果製成的。他想:「再沒有比這些更好吃的了」。突然間,他看到自己的朋友李昌匆匆地走過。他喊道,「喂,老李!你還是吃老一套的吧?」可是李昌似乎沒有聽到。怎麼會事呢?要是李昌不像往常那樣到他店裡吃飯,那問題一定嚴重了。王鵬跟著李昌來到街尾一家新開張的小餐館。窗子上的標牌寫著這樣一些字:「肥膩的東西吃厭了吧!想變瘦嗎?請到雍慧減肥餐館來。此地只供應減肥食品,讓你恢復苗條!」王鵬受到好奇心的驅使,走了進去。裡面坐滿了人。店老闆,一個清瘦的女人走上前來說道:「歡迎光臨!我叫雍慧。您要是每天來這兒用餐,我可以保證在兩周內去掉您的全部脂肪,」然後,她遞給王鵬一張菜譜,菜譜上有很少幾樣食物和飲料:米飯、蘸醋吃的生蔬菜、水果和水。王鵬對此感到吃驚,特別是對它們的價格。這比在他的餐館里吃一頓好飯花的錢還要多。他幾乎不能相信他的眼睛!他甩了菜譜就急急往外走。在回家的路上,他想起了自己的菜譜。那些菜讓人發胖了嗎?也許他該去圖書館查查看。他可不能讓雍慧哄騙人們後跑掉。他最好做一番調查!在圖書館,王鵬很驚訝地發現,他餐館的食物脂肪含量太高,而雍慧餐館的食物脂肪含量又太低。盡管顧客吃她的餐館里的飯會變得苗條,但他們攝取不到足夠的熱量來保持健康,很快就會感到疲乏。開車回家時,王鵬覺得又有了希望。也許寫個新的標牌、打點折,能夠幫他贏回顧客!於是他寫下了他的標牌:「想保持苗條、健康又精力旺盛嗎?到這里來用餐吧!今天打折!我們的食物能夠給您提供一整天所需的熱量!」這兩家餐館之間的競爭開始了!
㈧ 英語必修五第二單元課文sightseeing in London翻譯
sightseeing in London 翻譯:倫敦觀光記
㈨ 跪求人教高中英語必修五第二單元的重點句子或者課文~謝謝~
1.When David Beckham arrrived into Japan, the thrilled fans turned out to welcome him.
2. To celebrate my cousin sister's wedding, my uncle and aunt arranged an evening party.
3.Some of Carl Marx's works on Communism, were written in the British Library, which has an enormous collection of books.
4.The ancient pots in the museum have brought artists nationwide with its fresh colors and delicate workmanship.
5."Don't treat the clothes so roughly",Mother said. "Wash them carefully, fold and put them right and they'll wear long.
6. The competition became tenser and tenser from beginning to the end.
7.The possibility is rare for me to rent that house with furniture,because the landlord charges too much.
8.The royal families are alike to average ones in that they also have disagreements and quarrel with each other.
1.The cost of the pack of books is 250 yuan,including postage and packing.And remember to write the recipient's address,with post code.
2.Decades ago,people typed formal documents with typewriters,while nowadays the same job can be done with computer and printer.
3.Having a long shelf life, if not kept dry, the instant coffee will quickly go solid.
4.A thousand years later, citizens on earth may dispose of rubbish with ecological system.
5.The snake was so greedy aht it swallowed up the mouse.
6.Communicating with people is an important aspect of business clerks.
7. After we went across the field back home, our shoes were mudded over.
8.Staying in hospital for six weeks, he finally was back on his feet and began to work again.