Ⅰ 英語語法狀語從句講解詳細
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Ⅱ 英語語法題 狀語從句10
在讓步狀語從句的考點當中，這是比較難掌握的一個。
no matter wh-這個你應該沒問版題哈。同時可以改權成wh-ever形式。（估計你也沒問題）。
難的就是當wh-這個形式是how 的時候。no matter how= however.但這一結構少用。一般要在how的後面跟上形容詞或副詞。跟形容詞的時候有時還可再跟個名詞或代詞。如：
No matter how hard(However hard) he tried, he failed again.
No matter how many times(However many times) he read the book, he couldn't understand it .
當沒用必要說出是什麼東西的時候，就可以把後面的名詞給省略掉。就變成了你的題目。
Ⅲ 英語語法狀語從句
比較狀語從句經常是省略了與主句相同的詞語，因此，此句補全是：
The situation is better than (the situation) （that) I expected (is good）.這個情況比我預料的情況要好。
than （the situation) (that) I expected (is good) 這是比較狀語從句部分，括弧中的詞語就是被省去的、與主句相同的詞語， the situation是從句中的主語，that I expected是定語從句，修飾the situation, 作賓語的關系代詞that可以省去掉。 is 是從句中的謂語動詞，good是表語， 這兩個與主句相同，因此被省略。
回答完畢，希望我的回答能有幫助。
Ⅳ 英語狀語從句的語法知識
狀語從句主要用來修飾主句或主句的謂語。一般可分為九大類，分別表示時間、地點、原因、目的、結果、條件、讓步、比較和方式。盡管種類較多，但由於狀語從句與漢語結構和用法相似，所以理解和掌握它並不難。狀語從句的關鍵是要掌握引導不同狀語從句的常用連接詞和特殊的連接詞即考點。 現分別列舉如下:
1． 時間狀語從句
常用引導詞：when, as, while, as soon as, while, before, after, since , till, until
特殊引導詞：the minute, the moment, the second, every time, the day，the instant, immediately , directly, no sooner … than, hardly …when, scarcely … when
I didn』t realize how special my mother was until I became an alt.
While John was watching TV, his wife was cooking.
The children ran away from the orchard(果園) the moment they saw the guard.
No sooner had I arrived home than it began to rain.
Every time I listen to your advice, I get into trouble.
2． 地點狀語從句
常用引導詞：where
特殊引導詞：wherever, anywhere, everywhere
Generally, air will be heavily polluted where there are factories.
Wherever you go, you should work hard.
3． 原因狀語從句
常用引導詞：because, since, as, since
特殊引導詞：seeing that, now that, in that, considering that, given that, considering that, inasmuch as, insomuch as
My friends dislike me because I』m handsome and successful.
Now that everybody has come, let』s begin our conference.
The higher income tax is harmful in that it may discourage people from trying to earn more.
Considering that he is no more than 12 years old, his height of 1.80 m is quite remarkable.
4． 目的狀語從句
常用引導詞：so that, in order that
特殊引導詞：lest, in case, for fear that，in the hope that, for the purpose that, to the end that
The boss asked the secretary to hurry up with the letters so that he could sign them.
The teacher raised his voice on purpose that the students in the back could hear more clearly.
5． 結果狀語從句
常用引導詞：so … that, so… that, such … that,
特殊引導詞：such that, to the degree that, to the extent that, to such a degree that,
He got up so early that he caught the first bus.
It』s such a good chance that we must not miss it.
To such an degree was he excited that he couldn』t sleep last night.
6． 條件狀語從句
常用引導詞：if, unless,
特殊引導詞：as/so long as, only if, providing/provided that, suppose that, in case that, on condition that
We』ll start our project if the president agrees.
You will certainly succeed so long as you keep on trying.
Provided that there is no opposition, we shall hold the meeting here.
7． 讓步狀語從句
常用引導詞：though, although, even if, even though
特殊引導詞： as(用在讓步狀語從句中必須要倒裝)，while ( 一般用在句首 )，no matter …， in spite of the fact that, while, whatever, whoever, wherever, whenever, however, whichever
Much as I respect him, I can』t agree to his proposal.
盡管我很尊敬他， 我卻不同意他的建議。
The old man always enjoys swimming even though the weather is rough.
No matter how hard he tried, she could not change her mind.
He won』t listen whatever you may say.
8． 比較狀語從句
常用引導詞：as(同級比較), than(不同程度的比較)
特殊引導詞：the more … the more … ; just as …， so…; A is to B what /as X is to Y; no … more than; not A so much as B
She is as bad-tempered as her mother.
The house is three times as big as ours.
The more you exercise, the healthier you will be.
Food is to men what oil is to machine. 食物之於人，猶如油之於機器。
9． 方式狀語從句
常用引導詞：as, as if, how
特殊引導詞：the way
When in Rome, do as the Roman do.
She behaved as if she were the boss.
Sometimes we teach our children the way our parents have taught us.
Ⅳ 英語語法狀語從句
如果選A詞序不同：
Evan though you are far away, you are always in our thoughts.
所以選C
Ⅵ 英語語法狀語]從句
定語從句是由關系代詞和關系副詞引導的從句，其作用是作定語修飾主句的某個成分，定語從句分為限定性和非限定性從句兩種。狀語從句分為時間狀語從句，結果狀語從句，讓步狀語從句，原因狀語從句，條件狀語從句以及行為方式狀語從句。名詞從句包括主語從句，賓語從句，表語從句和同位語從句及there be句型。
一、 限定性定語從句
1. that即可代表事物也可代表人，which代表事物；它們在從句中作主語或賓語，that在從句中作賓語時常可省略關系詞，which在從句中作賓語則不能省略。而且，如果which在從句中作「不及物動詞＋介詞」的介詞的賓語，注意介詞不要丟掉，而且介詞總是放在關系代詞which的前邊，但有的則放在它原來的位置
2. which作賓語時，根據先行詞與定語從句之間的語義關系，先行詞與which之間的介詞不能丟
3. 代表物時多用which，但在帶有下列詞的句子中用that而不用which，這些詞包括all, anything, much等，這時的that常被省略
4. who和whom引導的從句用來修飾人，分別作從句中的主語和賓語，whom作賓語時，要注意它可以作動詞的賓語也可以作介詞的賓語
5. where是關系副詞，用來表示地點的定語從句
6. when引導定語從句表示時間
〔注〕值得一提的是，表示時間「time"一詞的定語從句只用when引導，有時不用任何關系代詞，當然也不用that引導
By the time you arrive in London, we will have stayed there for two weeks.
I still remember the first time I met her.
Each time he goes to besiness trip, he brings a lot of living necessities, such as towers, soap, toothbrush etc.
7. whose是關系代詞，修飾名詞作定語，相當於所修飾成分的前置所有格
8. 當從句的邏輯主語是some, any, no, somebody, anybody, nobody, something, anything, everything或nothing時，常用there is來引導
二、非限定性定語從句：非限定性定語從句的作用是對所修飾的成分作進一步說明，通常和主句間用逗號隔開，將從句拿掉後其他部分仍可成立
1. which引導的非限定性定語從句來說明前面整個句子的情況或主句的某一部分
2. 在引導限定性定語從句時，that有時相當於in which, at which, for which或at which
Attitudes towards daydreaming are changing in much the same way that(in which) attitudes towards night dreaming have changed. 人們對白日做夢的態度正在改變，這與人們對夜間做夢的看法的變化有非常相似之處。
I like the music for the very reason that(for which) he dislike it. 我出於某種原因喜歡這種音樂，而他恰恰與我相反。
We arrived the day that(on which) they left. 剛好我們到的那天他們走了。
3. 有時as也可用作關系代詞
4. 在非限定性定語從句中，不能用that，而用who, whom代表人，用which代表事物
狀語從句
§ 1狀語從句的種類
用來修飾謂語動詞、其它動詞、定語、狀語或整個句子的從句叫做狀語從句。狀語從句可分為：
1.時間狀語從句；(adverbial clause of time)
2.地點狀語從句；(adverbial clause of place)
3.原因狀語從句；(adverbial clause of cause)
4.條件狀語從句；(adverbial clause of condition)
5.目的狀語從句；(adverbial clause of purpose)
6.讓步狀語從句；(adverbial clause of concession)
7.比較狀語從句；(adverbial clause of comparison)
8.程度狀語從句；(adverbial clause of degree)
9.方式狀語從句；(adverbial clause of manner)
10.結果狀語從句。(adverbial clause of result)
§2狀語從句的時態特點
一般情況下，時間和條件狀語從句的謂語動詞一般用「一般現在時」表示「一般將來時」，用「現在完成時」表示「將來完成時」。例如：
I will call you as soon as I arrive in Beijing. 我一到北京就給你打電話。（這是由as soon as引導的時間狀語從句，從句中的謂語動詞arrive是一般現在時，表示一般將來時，決不可用will arrive）
As soon as I have finished this work, I will go home. 我一完成此工作，就回家。（從句中的謂語動詞用現在完成時have finished，表示將來完成時,決不可用will have finished）
If he comes back, please let me know.如果他回來了，請通知我。（從句中的謂語動詞用comes back,表示一般將來時，決不可用will come back）
二 時間狀語從句
§3時間狀語從句（adverbial clause of time）
1.由when, while, as引導的時間狀語從句。例如：
When you think you know nothing, then you begin to know something.當你以為自己一無所知的時候，你就是在開始知道一些事物了。
When truth is buried under the ground it grows, it chokes, it gathers such an explosive force that on the day it bursts out , it blows up everything with it.當真理被埋在地下的時候，它在生長，它感到壓抑，它蓄存著這么一種爆炸性力量，一旦冒出，它就會炸破一切！
Strike while the iron is hot. 趁熱打鐵。
Will you watch my clothes while I have a swim. 我游泳的時候，請你照看一下我的衣服。
You can feel the air moving as your hand pushes through it. 當你的手在空氣中揮動的時候，你就能感覺到空氣在流動。
Our headmaster laughed as she spoke.我們的校長邊談邊笑。
【區別】when, while和as的區別：when引導的從句的謂語動詞可以是延續性的動詞，又可以是瞬時動詞。並且when有時表示「就在那時」。例如：
When she came in, I stopped eating.她進來時，我在吃飯。(瞬時動詞)
When I lived in the countryside, I used to carry some water for him.當的住在農村時，我常常為他擔水。（延續性的動詞）
We were about to leave when he came in.我們就要離開，就在那時他進來了。
While引導的從句的謂語動作必須是延續性的，並強調主句和從句的動作同時發生（或者相對應）。並且while有時還可以表示對比。例如：
While my wife was reading the newspaper, I was watching TV. (was reading是延續性的動詞，was reading和was watching同時發生)
I like playing football while you like playing basketball.我喜歡踢足球，而你喜歡打籃球。（對比）
As表示「一邊……一邊」，as引導的動作是延續性的動作，一般用於主句和從句動作同時發生；as也可以強調「一先一後。例如：
We always sing as we walk.我們總是邊走邊唱。（as表示「一邊……一邊」）
As we was going out, it began to snow.當我們出門時，開始下雪了。（as強調句中兩個動作緊接著先後發生，而不強調開始下雪的特定時間）
2.由before和after引導的時間狀語從句。注意before引導的從句不再用否定式的謂語，並且當before引導的從句位於主句之後，有時譯成「就，才」。還要注意主句和從句之間的時間關系。當主句用將來時，從句總是用現在時；如果before引導的從句謂語用的是過去時，則主句動詞多用過去完成時，這樣以便體現動作發生的先後。After表示主句動作發生在從句動作之後。主句和從句的動作的時間關系正好與before引導的從句相反。例如：
It will be four days before they come back. 他們要過四天才能回來。
Einstein almost knocked me down before he saw me.愛因斯坦幾乎把我撞倒才看到我。
My father had left for Canada just before the letter arrived.我父親恰好在信到之前去加拿大了。
They had not been married four months before they were divorced. 他們結婚還不到四個月就離婚了。
After you think it over, please let me know what you decide.你仔細考慮過以後，告訴我你是怎樣決定的。
After we had finished the work, we went home.完成工作之後，我們回家了。（從句用過去完成時，主句用一般過去時）
3.由till或until引導的時間狀語從句。till和until一般情況下兩者可以互換，但是在強調句型中多用until。並且要注意的是：如果主句中的謂語動詞是瞬時動詞時，必須用否定形式；如果主句中的謂語動詞是延續性動詞時，用肯定或否定形式都可以，但表達的意思不同。例如：
I didn't go to bed until（till） my father came back.直到我父親回來我才上床睡覺。
It was not until the meeting was over that he began to teach me English.直到散會之後他才開始教我英語。
I worked until he came back.我工作到他回來為止。
I didn't work until he came back.他回來我這才開始工作。
Please wait until I arrived.在我到達之前請等我。
4.由since引導的時間狀語從句。 since引導的從句的謂語動詞可以是延續性的動詞，又可以是瞬時動詞。一般情況下，從句謂語動詞用一般過去時，而主句的謂語動詞用現在完成時。但在It is ＋時間＋since從句的句型中，主句多用一般現在時。例如：
I have been in Beijing since you left. 自從你離開以來，我一直在北京了。
Where have you been since I last saw you? 自上次我和你見面以後，你到哪裡去了？
It is four years since my sister lived in Beijing. 我妹妹不在北京住有四年了。
It is five months since our boss was in Beijing.我們老闆離開北京有五個月了。
5.由as soon as, immediately, directly, instantly, the moment, the instant, the minute, 等引導的時間狀語從句。這些連詞都表示「一……就」。例如：
I will go there directly I have finished my breakfast. 吃完早飯，我立即到那裡去。
The moment I heard the news, I hastened to the spot.我一聽到消息，馬上趕到了出事地點。
As soon as I reach Canada, I will ring you up. 我一到加拿大，就給你來電話。
【注意】hardly(scarcely, rarely)…when / before, no sooner…than相當於as soon as之意。主句用過去完成時，從句用一般過去時。當hardly, scarcely, rarely和no sooner位於句首時，主句應用倒裝語序。例如：
He had no sooner arrived home than he was asked to start on another journey. 他剛到家，就被邀請開始另一旅程。
No sooner had the sun shown itself above the horizon than he got out of bed to commence work.太陽剛從地平線上升起，他就起床勞動去了。
Hardly had I sat down when he stepped in.我剛坐下，他就進來了。
He had hardly fallen asleep when he felt a soft touch on his shoulder.這個阿拉伯人剛要入睡就感到肩膀上被輕輕一觸。
6.由by the time引導的時間狀語從句。注意時態的變化：在一般情況下，如果從句的謂語動詞用一般過去時，主句的謂語動詞用過去完成時；如果主句的謂語動詞用一般現在時，主句的謂語動詞用將來完成時。例如：
By the time you came back, I had finished this book.到你回來時，我已經寫完這本書了。
By the time you come here tomorrow, I will have finished this work. 你明天來這兒的時候，我將已經完成此工作了。
7.由each time, every time和whenever引導的時間狀語從句。例如：
Each time he came to Harbin, he would call on me. 他每次來哈爾濱，總是來看我。
Whenever that man says「To tell the truth」, I suspect that he's about to tell a lie.每當那個人說「說實在話」的時候，我猜想他就要說謊了。
You grow younger every time I see you. 每次遇到你，見你更年輕了。
8.由as long as和so long as引導的時間狀語從句。這兩個連詞表示「有多久……就多久」。例如：
You can go where you like as long as you get back before dark. 你可以隨意到哪裡去，只要在天黑以前回來就行。
I will fight against these conditions as long as there is a breath in my body! 只要我一息尚存，我就要反對這種境況。
三 地點狀語從句
§4地點狀語從句 (adverbial clause of place)
地點狀語從句一般由連接副詞where, wherever等引導，已經形成了固定的句型，例如：
句型1：Where＋地點從句，（there）＋主句。
【注意】此句型通常譯成「哪裡……哪裡就……」；主句在從句後面時，there可用可不用；如果主句在從句的前面時，一般都不用there。例如：
Where there is no rain, farming is difficult or impossible.在沒有雨水的地方，耕作是困難的，或根本不可能的。
They were good persons. Where they went, there they were warmly welcomed. 他們都是好人。因此他們走到哪裡都受到熱烈歡迎。
You should have put the book where you found it. 你本來應該把書放回原來的地方。
Where the Communist Party of China goes, there the people are liberated.哪裡有了中國共產黨，哪裡人民得解放。
句型2：Anywhere/ wherever＋地點從句，＋主句。
【注意】anywhere本身是個副詞，但是，常可以引導從句，相當於連詞，意思相似於wherever, anywhere引導的從句可位於主句之前，也可以位於主句之後。 而wherever本身就是個連詞，表示「在何處，無論何處」。例如：
Wherever the sea is , you will find seamen.有海就有海員。
Ⅶ 英語語法題 狀語從句11
when
當什麼時候；
while
然而；so
that
如此以至於；now
that
既然。
round
off
結束，
前後兩句是因果關系
翻譯為：既然沒人再發言了，
那我們就結束討論吧。其他三項都不合邏輯，所以選D
Ⅷ 誰能簡單的告訴我英語語法，狀語從句是什麼
用作狀語的從句叫做狀語從句(adverbial clause)。引導狀語從句的關聯詞是某些從屬連詞。如：
The sun was out again when I rode up to the farm. 當我騎馬到達農場時，太陽又落山了。(關聯詞是從屬連詞when)
He distrusted me because I was new. 他不信任我，因為我是新來的。(關聯詞是從屬連詞because)
I met him as I was coming home. 在回家的時候，我遇見了他。(關聯詞是從屬連詞as)
He orders me about as if I were his wife. 他指我干這干那，好像我是他妻子似的。(關聯詞是從屬連詞as if)
狀語從句同狀語一樣，在句中的位置比較靈活，可置於句首、句末或句中。如：
When it rains, I usually go to the office by bus. 逢下雨，我通常乘公共汽車上班。(從句置於句首)
Stay where you are! 就地停著!(從句置於句末)
I come here every month since I was a child to see my grandfather. 我從小就每月來看我的祖父。(從句置於句中)
狀語從句位於句首時，常用逗號分開。如從句較短同時與主句的關系又較密切時，亦可不用逗號。如：
As the car was so small he sold it. 由於車子太小，所以他把車賣了。(從句與主句關系密切)
狀語從句位於句末時，其前一般不用逗號（因為連接詞已經把主句和從句區隔得很清楚了）。如從句與其前的主句關系不甚密切，尤其是作為添補之詞時，其前則用逗號。如：
She』s far too considerate, if I may say so. 恕我直言，她太體諒人了。(從句與主句的關系不甚密切)
Ought I to take it, when I have only just come in? 我該喝酒嗎?我剛剛進來呀。(從句為添補之詞)
狀語從句根據其用途可分為時間狀語從句、地點狀語從句、原因狀語從句、結果狀語從句、程度狀語從句、目的狀語從句、條件狀語從句、讓步狀語從句、方式狀語從句九種。
希望我能幫助你解疑釋惑。