A. 初中英語語法中考總復習
240 not anymore = no more 再也不……
241 not… (形 、副)at all 202 not…at all一點都不
243 not…either 表否定,也不 204 not…until直到……才……
245 offer / provide sb with sth 給某人提供
246 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什麼東西給某人 eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我給你提供水
247 on one's way to… 在誰去那的路上
248 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面
249 on the phone = over the phone 用電話交談
250 on time 准時 in time 及時
251 one day =some day =someday 一天,有一天
252 one of +可數名詞的復數形式
253 one to another 一個到另一個
254 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 215 part-time job 兼職工作 fall-time job 全職工作
256 pay for… 付……錢 pay the bill 開錢 ,付錢
257 please +do
258 please help yourself
259 pleased with sb
260 pool into = pore into
221 practice +doing 練習做某事
222 prefer sth to sth 相對……更喜歡…… prefer doing to sth 更喜歡去做…不願意去做…
prefer to do sth rather than do sth 寧願做…也不願 prefer sb not to do sth 更願意…
223 pretend to do sth 裝著去做什麼 pretend that 從句
224 rather…than 寧可……也不…… 225 regard…as 把……當作……
226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什麼事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事
227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什麼
228 return sth to sb 還什麼東西給某人
229 say to oneself 對自己說 230 say to sb 對某人說
231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少錢在某事上
232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少時間陪誰
233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少時間做某事
234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are 誰和誰
235 see sb do 看見某人做過某事 see sb doing 看見某人正在做某事
236 seem to do/be +adj 顯得怎麼樣
237 send +sb sth 送給某人某物 238 send…to…把什麼寄到哪裡去?
239 shock 使……震驚
240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什麼東西給某人看
242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 243 some…others… 一些……另一些……
244 start…with… 從……開始 begin…with… 從……開始
245 stay away from 遠離……
246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事
248 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 249stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事
250 such +名 這樣,這種
251 suit sb 適合某人
252 surprise sb 使某人驚奇 to one's surprise 令某人驚奇
253 take classes 上課
254 take sb to 把某人帶去 255 take walks = take a walk =go for a walk 散步
256 ①talk to 對誰說② talk with 和誰說 ③ talk of 談到 ④ talk about 談論關於……
257 talk with sb 和某人說話
258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事
259 tell sb do sth 告訴某人做某事
260 tell sb sth tell sb that 叢句 tell sb not to do sth 261 tell sb sth 告訴某人某事
262 tell sb to do sth 告訴某人做什麼 tell sb not to do sth 告訴某人不要做什麼
263 tell…from…
264 thank you for +doing
265 the same +名詞(doing)+as……
266 the same…(名)…as /as…(adj adv)…as 相同
267 the way to do sth = the way of doing sth 做某方面 的方法 the way to +地方 去哪的路
268 the way to…(地點) 到哪的路
269 too…to… 太怎樣而不能…… adj +enough to 足夠…能… so…that +叢句 太… 所以…
270 transalte ……into…… 把什麼翻譯成什麼
271 travel with sb 和某人去旅遊
272 try one's best to do sth 盡某人最大的努力去做某事
273 try to do sth 想干什麼,但沒成功 try doing sth 想干什麼,已經做過了
274 try…試衣服 have a try 試一下
275 turn down 開小 ←→ turn up 開大
276 turn off 關上 ←→ turn on 打開 open 拆開
277 upside down 倒著 278 visit to… 參觀某個地方 279 wait for sb 等某人
280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什麼 wait for sb 等某人 wait for sometime 等多少時間
281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒
282 want to do sth 想做某事
283 watch sb do sth 觀看某人做某事
284 welcome to +…(地方) 歡迎到……
285 what about +n /doing
286 what if 如果……怎麼辦 What if +句子
287 what they will do = what to do
288 What's the matter ? = What's the trouble ? = What's wrong ? 有什麼困難?
289 while +延續性動詞
290 why don't you do = why not do 為什麼不?
291 will you please do will you please not do
292 with one's best = with the help of sb 在某人的幫助下
293 with the help of sb 在某人的幫助下
294 work at…在某處工作
295 work with sb 和某人一起工作
296 would like sth /to do sth 想做什麼事
297 would you please +do
298 yet :至今.用在否定句中
299 you'd better do 最好做某事 = you'd better not do 最好不要做某事
300 不定式 +v(原)
301 聯系動詞(taste吃起來/sound聽起來/look看起來/semll聞起來)+adj
302 名詞、副詞、形容詞修飾 enongh 時, 形容詞放在之前.名詞 副詞放在之後
303 太多 too much +不可數 too many +可數 much too 相當於 very ,修飾形容詞
304 向賓語提問:Whom 305向地點提問Where
306 向方式提問:How 307 向價格和不可數名詞提問:How much
308 向可數名詞提問:How many 309 向頻率提問: How often
310 向時間段提問:How long 311 向時間提問:what time/when
312 向物主代詞提問:Whose 313 向職業提問:what do/does……do 314 向主語提問: Who
B. 跪求新導航初中同步單元測試卷HZZ 英語總復習三 專題二 詞法(一)名詞、代詞、數詞 的答案跪求!!!!!
初三英語中考專題復習
第二節 代詞 數詞
( ) 1. Students are usually interested in sports. Some like running, some like swimming, _______ like ball games.
A. the others B. others C. the other D. other
other及其變化形式在初中教材中多次出現,而且它的變化形式很多,有以下幾種:the other, others, the others, another 等。它們的用法現歸納如下;
1.other可作形容詞或代詞,做形容詞時,意思是「別的,其他」,泛指「其他的(人或物)」。如:
Do you have any other question(s)?
你還有其他問題嗎?
Ask some other people.
問問別人吧!
Put it in your other hand.
把它放在你另一隻手裡。
2.the other指兩個人或物中的一個時,只能用the other,不能用another,此時的other作代詞。如:
He has two daughters. One is a nurse, the other is a worker.
他有兩個女兒,一個是護士,另一個是工人。
the other後可加單數名詞,也可加復數名詞,此時的other作形容詞。如:
On the other side of the street,there is a tall tree.
在街道的另一邊,有一棵大樹。
Mary is much taller than the other girls.
瑪麗比其他的女孩高得多。
He lives on the other side of the river.
他住在河的對岸。
3.others是other的復數形式,泛指「另外幾個」,「其餘的」。在句中可作主語、賓語。如:
Some of us like singing and dancing, others go in for sports.
我們一些人喜歡唱歌和跳舞,其餘的從事體育活動。
Give me some others, please.
請給我別的東西吧!
There are no others.
沒有別的了。
4.the others意思是「其他東西,其餘的人」。特指某一范圍內的「其他的(人或物)」。是the other的復數形式。如:
Two boys will go to the zoo, and the others will stay at home.
兩個男孩將去動物園,其餘的留在家裡。
the others=the other +復數名詞,這在第2條中已經有所介紹。
5.another=an+ other,既可作形容詞,也可作代詞,只能用於三個或更多的人或物,泛指同類事物中的三者或三者以上的「另一個」,只能代替或修飾單數可數名詞。如:
I don』t like this one. Please show me another.
我不喜歡這一個,請給我看看另一個。
I have three daughters. One is a nurse, another is a teacher and another is a worker.
我有三個女兒。一個是護士,另一個是教師,還有一個是工人。
else表示「另外的」表示「除此之外,還有」,相當於besides,如:
What else can I say?
我還能說什麼呢?
not this one. 給我那一個, 不是這一個。
( ) 2. _______ of the two girls is from Beijing.
A. All B. Both C. None D. Neither
( ) 3. The weather in summer here is like _______ in Beijing.
A. this B. that C. it D. its
( ) 4. The room on the right is _______.
A. her B. she C. Lucy』s D. Lucy
( ) 5. Where are the students? Are they in _______?
A. the Room 406 B. Room 406 C. the 406 Room D. 406 Room
( ) 6. There are ________ people in the factory now.
A. thousand of B. two thousands C. thousands of D. thousand
( ) 7. The man over there is my brother. _______ is a doctor.
A. She B. He C. Hers D. His
( ) 8. I have two cats. One is black, and _______ is white.
A. another B. some C. other D. the other
( ) 9. I』m looking for a babysister (保姆). She must be ________ too old ________ too young.
A. neither; nor B. both; and C. either; or D. not only; but also
( ) 10. –What』s in your car? -- _______.
A. No one B. Nothing C. Nobody D. None
( ) 11. There are quite a few old books on the shelf, but _______ of them is useful to him.
A. both B. all C. neither D. none
( ) 12. –I』ve had enough bread. Would you like ________? --No, thanks.
A. a few more B. one more C. another more D. some more
another只能代替或修飾單數可數名詞。如:
I don』t like this one. Please show me another.
我不喜歡這一個,請給我看看另一個。
I have three daughters. One is a nurse, another is a teacher and another is a worker.
我有三個女兒。一個是護士,另一個是教師,還有一個是工人
( ) 13. The film star is going to spend ________ dollars on a new dress for the coming party.
A. three thousands B. thousands of C. thousand of D. three thousands of
( ) 14. –Did Eric buy any vegetables in the market?
-- No, he didn』t, but he bought _______ fish.
A. no B. any C. some D. both
( ) 15. It is said that SARS has killed more than ________ people worldwide.
A. three hundreds B. three hundreds』 C. three hundred』s D. three hundred
( ) 16. If you want a ticket for a round-trip, sir, you』ll have to pay ________ $8o.
A. another B. other C. each D. more
another表「另一個」時只跟可數名詞單數,而表「另外的、額外的、附加的」之意時,可跟帶有few或具體數字的復數名詞,此時可把「數詞+復數名詞」看作是一個整體。
1 The strike may last another three days.
罷工可能還要持續三天。
2.There is room for another few people in the back of the bus.
公共汽車後面還能坐下幾個人。
1.more一般位於數詞之後名詞前,有時也可置於名詞之後。如:
(1)She has got five more electric fans.
她還有五台電扇。
(2)One more step(One step more),and I'll shoot you
2.more除跟數詞外,還可與a little,a few,a lot,several等詞連用,而且名詞也可是不可數名詞。如:
(1)I'd like to buy a few more copies of English Weekly.
我想再買幾份《英語周報》。
(2)There are many more dictionaries on the desk.
課桌上有許多詞典。
數字+more+名詞=another+數字+名詞I want two more boxes.=I want another two boxes.我還要兩個盒子。
( ) 17. The place is not interesting at all. ________ of us wants to go there.
A. Neither B. Both C. All D. Some
( ) 18. Both of the two rulers are broken. I want to buy a ________one.
A. three B. third C. forth D. /
序數詞前面可以加不定冠詞a/an,表示「再一個(次)」,「又一個(次)」的意思,相當於another。如:
Can you try a third time?你能試第三次嗎?(表明已試過兩次了)
We'll go over it a second time. 我們得再念第二遍。
( ) 19. I heard the sports meeting has been put off until _______, hasn』t it?
A. the 3 and 4 B. the 3th and 4th C. the 3 rd and 4th D. four and five
( ) 20. _______ of the earth _______ made up of oceans.
A. Two-third; is B. Two-thirds; is C. Two-third; are D. Two-thirds; are
「分數或百分數+名詞」構成的短語以及由「a lot of, lots of plenty of, a large quantity of, a heap of, heaps of, half of +名詞」構成的短語作主語時,其謂語動詞要與短語中of後面的名詞的數保持一致,這是因為短語中後面的名詞是中心詞,而短語中前面的量詞是修飾語,例如:
Lots of damage was caused by fire.
About three-fourths of the earth』s surface is covered with water. Three-fifths of the workers here are women.
( ) 21. Most of us don』t know _______ about how life is formed.
A. many B. little C. few D. much
( ) 22. –Is this short-wave radio _______? --No. it belongs to _______.
A. yours; me B. yours; his C. her; him D. yours; her
( ) 23. –Have you got any books on music? I want to borrow _______.
--Yes. You can find them on the top shelf of the second bookcase.
A. it B. any C. one D. them
( ) 24. –Have you read the paper?
--Yes, but I don』t think there』s _______ new in it.
A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything
( ) 25. Since 1964, _______ satellites have been sent into space.
A. dozens of B. four dozens C. dozen of D. several dozens
dozen of 的意思是「十二個」「一打」,後接代詞或名詞。後接名詞時,of可省略,如:a dozen of apples 或 a dozen apples (十二個蘋果)。如表示「兩打」「三打」時,dozen 在數字後不加「s」,如:two dozen of socks (兩打襪子),three dozen of eggs(三打雞蛋)。 dozens of 的意思是「幾十個」,後接名詞復數。由於它表示的是不定的數量,其前不能加數詞,但是可以加 several 或 some。例如: 1.I『d like to buy a dozen of red roses。(我想買十二朵紅玫瑰花。) 2.There are dozens of students on the playground。(操場上有幾十名學生。)
( ) 26. _______ of the two boys are clever enough to work out the problem.
A. Either B. Both C. Some D. Many
( ) 27. –Who has been to Hawaii? -- _______ has.
A. No one B. I C. All of us D. None
( ) 28. Jack Booth is a _______ man.
A. 21-years-old B. 21 years old C. 21-year-old D. 21 year old
( ) 29. I』ve lived here for about _______.
A. two and a half year B. two and a half years
C. two year and a half D. two years and half
( ) 30. The book on the desk is newer than _______ in the desk.
A. the one B. that C. the ones D. those
( ) 31. In our class, _______ has a dictionary.
A. all of us B. each of us C. some of us D. ever
C. 初中英語語法題目,代詞
一空:any 用於否定 疑問 條件句中 表示 一些 什麼 的意思
二空:委婉的說法要用some的 O(∩_∩)O~表示 盼望得到肯定的答復,或建議 請求等