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最新英語語法代詞的練題

發布時間:2021-02-13 01:08:03

① 小學英語代詞練習題

1) 疑問代詞在句中起名詞片語的作用,用來構成疑問句。疑問代詞有下列幾個:
指 人: who, whom, whose
指 物: what
既可指人又可指物: which

2) 疑問代詞在句中應位於謂語動詞之前,沒有性和數的變化,除who之外也沒有格的變化。what, which, whose還可作限定詞。試比較:

疑問代詞:Whose are these books on the desk?
桌上的書是誰的?
What was the directional flow of U. S. territorial expansion?
美國的領土擴張是朝哪個方向的?
限定詞: Whose books are these on the desk?
桌上的書是誰的?
What events led to most of the east of the Mississippi River becoming part of the United States? 哪些事件使密西西比河以東的大部分土地歸屬於美國?

說明1:
無論是做疑問代詞還是限定詞,which 和 what 所指的范圍不同。what所指的范圍是無限的,而which則指在一定的范圍內,例如:
Which girls do you like best?
你喜歡哪幾個姑娘?
What girls do you like best?
你喜歡什麼樣的姑娘?

說明2:
Whom是who的賓格,在書面語中,它作動詞賓語或介詞賓語,在口語中作賓語時,可用who代替,但在介詞後只能用whom, 例如:
Who(m) did you meet on the street?
你在街上遇到了誰?(作動詞賓語)
Who(m) are you taking the book to?
你要把這書帶給誰?(作介詞賓語,置句首)
To whom did you speak on the campus?
你在校園里和誰講話了?(作介詞賓語,置介詞 後,不能用who取代。)

說明3:
疑問代詞用於對介詞賓語提問時,過去的文體中介詞和疑問代詞通常一起放在句首,現代英語中,疑問代詞在句首,介詞在句未,例如:
For what do most people live and work?
大部分人生活和工作的目的是什麼?(舊文體)
What are you looking for?
你在找什麼?(現代英語)

說明4:
疑問代詞還可引導名詞性從句,例如:
I can't make out what he is driving at.
我不知道他用意何在。
Can you tell me whose is the blue shirt on the bed?
你能告訴我床上的藍襯衣是誰的嗎?
Much of what you say I agree with, but I cannot go all the way with you.
你說的我大部分同意,但並不完全贊同。
3)疑問代詞用於特殊疑問句中,疑問代詞一般都放在句首,並在句中作為某一句子成分。如:

①What is this? (what作表語)這是什麼?

② Which is bigger, the left one or the right one? (which作主語)哪一個大一點,左邊的一個還是右邊的一個?

③What are you talking about? (what作賓語)你在說什麼?

④Who will go with you? (who作主語)誰和你一起去?

⑤Whom are you talking to? (whom作賓語)你在跟誰說話?

⑥Whose dictionary is this? (whose作定語)這是誰的字典?

●which表示在一定數目(或范圍)之內的選擇,what則沒有這種限制。如:

①Which do you prefer, coffee or tea? 咖啡和茶,你喜歡喝哪種?

②What do you usually drink before dinner?

你飯前通常喝什麼?

4)疑問代詞可以引導主語、賓語、表語從句等。疑問代詞本身在從句中擔當一定的句子成分。如:

①Who will attend the meeting is still not decided.

誰出席這個會議,現在還沒有決定。(疑問代詞who引導一個主語從句,它本身又在從句中作主語。)

②Do you know which grade she is in?

你知道她上幾年級了嗎?(疑問代詞which引導賓語從句,它本身在從句中作定語。)

③What he says sounds true.

他講的話聽起來很對。(疑問代詞what雖然相當於all that,它引導一個主語從句,但它本身作從句的賓語。)

④What his name is remains unknown.

還沒有人知道他叫什麼名字。(疑問代詞what引導主語從句,what在從句中作表語)

② 一道英語語法(代詞)題。。。跪求。。

一道英語語法(代詞)題。。。跪求。。 檢舉 | 27 分鍾前 提問者: 青春擱淺の久
| 瀏覽次數:12次Some living creatures can change certain features of their environment so as to suit _____.
A. it B. itself C. them D. themselves
麻煩解釋下為什麼。。。答:此題句有問題,容我慢慢分析。
原句是:
Some can change certain features of their environment to suit themselves.
其上文是:
However ,most organisms must adapt their bodies to fit in with their surroundings, and since they can adapt only for particular surroundings, they are found only in places where they can live successfully with the least effort.
然而,大多數的有機體必須讓自己的身體適應周圍的環境。既然它們只能適應某些特定環境,那麼,只有在它們最容易生存的地方才能發現它們。

③ 這幾到初中英語代詞語法練習題,我想知道這幾道題的答案和語法總結和詳細!解題過程。會的請講,不會的就

27.C ( 後面是定語從句,the 特指,ones 指代前面的students )
32,A ( 互相問候)
33. A ( everyone 為不定代詞,指單數版)
38. C ( the same 相同的權)

④ 我想要一份完整的英語語法練習題,越多越好 . 萬分感謝.

八選擇適當的人稱代詞填空。(8%)
1._____ (He/I) is my father. 2. _____ (She/They) are Tom』s grandparents.
3. _____ (We/I) am Jim』s new friend. 4. Look at that white dog. _____ (They/It) is my brother』s.
5. Where are _____ (you/he from? 6. Do you like collecting stamps? Yes, _____ (you/we) do.
7. _____ (He/I) am a student at Heyang Primary School.
8. _____ (You/They) are my brother』s English teacher.
九、用人稱代詞的主格和賓格填空。(8%)
1.Don』t pass it to _______ (他). 2. _____ (她) is watching a running race.
3. Would you like to go with _____(我們). 4. Do you want to join _____(我).
5. Tomorrow is my father』s birthday. This present is for ______.
6. The ball is Su Hai』s. Please give _____ to _____.
7. What are Tom』s sisters doing? _____ are seeing a Beijing opera show.
十、填入適當的物主代詞。(10%)
1. _____ (他的) coat is black, but _____(她的) is red.
2. Whose wallet is this? It』s _____ (我的).
3. Whose wallet is that? It』s _____ (我的) wallet.
4. Are these _____ (你們的) skateboards? Yes, they』re _____ (我們的).
5. I』m a new student. _____ name is Helen.
6. Nancy is my cousin. _____ eyes are big.
7. Look, this is his new book. _____ (我的) is as new as his.
8. What do people usually do at the Spring Festival. They visit _____ relatives and friends.
十一、用括弧內所給單詞的適當形式填空。(12%)
1. I can swim as _____ (fast) as the fish.
2. Look at his hands. His are as _____ (small) as mine.
3. Lucy is not as _____ (tall) as the other children.
4. Does Jim run as _____ (slow) as David?
5. I』m as _____ (fat) as you, but I』m ________ (heavy) than you.
6. You have seven books, but Mike is _____ (thin) than me.
7. I jump __________ (far) than any other children in my class.
8. In Summer, the days are _____ (long) and the nights are _____ (short). But when Autumn comes, the days get _________ (short) and nights get ________ (long.)
十二、選擇。(13%)
( ) 1. Who』s taller, _______?
A. Liu Tao』s or Gao Shan』s B. Liu Tao or Gao Shan
C. Gao Shan』s or Liu Tao D. Gao Shan or Liu Tao』s
( ) 2.._____ fatter, Liu Tao or Gao Shan? A. whose B. who』s C. Whose D. Who』s
( ) 3. Whose dog is bigger,_____?
A. Liu Tao』s or Gao Shan』s B. Liu Tao or Gao Shan
C. Gao Shan』s or Liu Tao D. Gao Shan or Liu Tao』s
( ) 4. This is _____week of this term. A. nine B. the nineth C. ninth D. the ninth
( ) 5. Are there two _____ on the table? A. box B. boxs C. boxes D. boxse
( ) 6. Here』s some _____ for you. A. grapes B. hamburger C. glasses of milk D. milk
( ) 7. _____ sun is bigger than _____ moon. A. /, / B. A, a C. the, the D. The, the
( ) 8. We all had _____ nice time last Friday evening._____. A. / B. a C. an D. the
( ) 9. Who is _____ girl behind _____ tree? A. a, a B. the, the C. a, the D. the, a
( ) 10. Look at _____ old man. A. a B. an C. the D./
( ) 11. There is _____ map of the world on _____ wall. _____ map is mine.
A. a, a, A B. a, the, The C. the, the, The D. the, the, A
( ) 12. There』re many _____ on the farm. A. milk B. tree C. rice D. sheep
( ) 13. Are there any _____ in the building. A. fruit B. pianoes C. radios D. childs

⑤ 初一英語代詞練習題(內含選擇、填空)

一、單項選擇
( ) 1. She is a student, and ________ name is Julia.
A. its B. her C. hers D. his
( ) 2. Could you help ________ with ________ English, please?
A. I, my B. me, me C. me, my D. my, I
( ) 3. A friend of ________ came here yesterday.
A. my B. his C. him D. himself
( ) 4. ________ pencil-box is beautiful. But _______ is more beautiful than ________.
A. Toms, my, he B. Tom』s, mine, his C. Tom』s, mine, him D. Tom』s, my, his
( ) 5. Most of _________like Chinese food.
A. they B. their C. them D. theirs

二、填空練習
1. There is something wrong with Sam. Let』s help ___________.
2. Don』t put your school things here. Put ___________away.
3. We can』t find our shoes. Can you help ___________?
4. ---Excuse me. Is this her cup? ---No. It』s ___________(他).
5. Please don』t worry about _____________(他們).

三、用適當的代詞填空。
1. ---Is that car yours? ---Yes, __________is.
2. ---How is Mr. Li? ---__________is fine, thanks.
3. ---Put on___________ hat, Jim! ---OK, mum. I am going to put _________ on.
4. ---Who is _________ over here? ---It』s our new teacher.
5. ---Are these your photos? ---No, _________ aren』t. _________are Mike』s.

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