Ⅰ 英語倒裝句講解
1. 「某些副詞+不及物動詞+主語」的句式,需要全部倒裝。常用的副詞主要有:here , there , now , then , out , in , down , up , away 等,表示強調。主語是代詞時,不必倒裝。 Out rushed the boy . Down came the brown wave . 2. 表示方位的短語放在句首,後面一般使用倒裝語序。 West of the lake lies the famous city . 3. There be + 主語+地點。其中動詞be也可以是其他詞,如lie,stand等。 There are many different kinds of mooncakes on the table . There in Greece lived a famous thinker , named Aristotle . 4. 如果直接引語後註明是什麼人說的,而且主語是名詞時,需要完全倒裝;主語是代詞時,一般不用倒裝。 「Let」s go ! 」said the captain . 「Take off your boots !」 ordered the guard . 5. 為了保持句子平衡,或為了強調表語或狀語,或使上下文緊密銜接時。 They arrived at an old church , in front of which stood a big crowd of people . 6. 用於so開頭的句子,表示重復前面相同的內容,意為「也怎麼樣」。另外,在結果狀語從句句型so …that …中,如果強調so…放在句首,主句需要部分倒裝。 I often go out for a walk after supper . So does she . 我經常在晚飯後出去散步,她也這樣。 So excited was she at the news that she couldn」t say a word .聽到這個消息,她是如此激動,以致於一句話也說不出來。 7. 用於nor , neither 開頭的句子,表示重復前面相同的內容,「也不怎麼樣」。 Li Lei can」t answer the question . Neither can I . If you don」t wait for him , nor shall I . 8. only放在句首,強調狀語(副詞,介詞短語或狀語從句等),全句語序要部分倒裝。 Only in this way can we get in touch with them . Only because he was ill was he absent from school . 注意:only放在句首,強調主語時,語序不必倒裝。 Only Mr Wang knows about it . 9. 帶有否定意義的詞放在句首,語序需要部分倒裝。常見的詞語有: not , never , seldom , scarcely , barely , little , at no time , not only , not once , under on condition , hardly … when , no sooner …than ……等。 Little did I think he is a spy . 我一點也沒想到他是一個間諜。 Hardly had I reached home when it began to rain . No sooner had I entered the room than the phone rang . 10. 在虛擬語氣中,倒裝代替條件。 Should he be here next week , he would help us with the problem . Were there no light , we could see nothing . 11. 用於某些表示祝願的句子。 May you succeed ! 祝你成功! Long live France ! 法蘭西萬歲!
Ⅱ 求英語倒裝句講解,謝謝!~~~
結構如下:
So + 形容詞 + be/V + 主詞 + that + 句子
so +助動詞+主語,這種結構表示 主語也這樣。
so +主語+助動詞,表示是的,他們是。是對前半句的再次肯定。
為強調事物的特徵。
例如:
[表示方式, 方法, 情況等]那麼, 那樣; 這么, 這樣
Hold the pen so.
這樣執筆。
You must not do so.
你一定不要那麼做。
[表示程度]到那個程度, 那樣, 如此地
so important an event
這么重要的一件事
Don't speak so fast.
別講得那 么快。
[表示強調]非常, 很, 極, 十分
I'mso glad to hear from you.
接到你的來信, 我非常高興。
It's so kind of you.
你太好了; 太感謝你了。
[代替表語或謂語, 使用倒裝語序]也...
You are an engineer, so is she.
你是工程師, 她也是工程師。
Mary can speak Chinese, so can her brother.
瑪麗會講漢語, 她的兄弟也會講漢語。
[代替上文提過的形容詞、名詞、動詞等]那樣的, 不錯, 真的
You say he is dilligent; so he is.
你說他很勤奮, 他確實很勤奮。
It rained last night. So it did.
昨晚下雨了。是的[下了]。
He hopes to have a scholarship, and I hope so, too.
他希望能獲得獎學金, 我也希望那樣。
[作關聯副詞][用於so...that...結構]...得..., 這樣...以便, 如此...以致
It is so quiet in the room that you can hear the drop of a pin.
房間里靜得連(地上)掉根針都能聽見。[用於so that 結構, 有時 that 可以省略]以便, 為了, 所以
Speak louder so the people in the hall can all hear you.
大聲點講, 以便大廳里的人都能聽清。[用於as...so...結構]象...那樣, 也...
As you treat me, so will I treat you.
我將象你對待我那樣對待你。[用於not so ...as結構]不象...那樣
I'm neither so young as you think nor so ignorant.
我既不象你想的那麼年輕, 也不那樣無知。[用於so ...as to...]那樣...以致[以便]
He is so naive as to believe such a lie.
他竟然幼稚得連這種謊言都相信。
We left for the station so early as to catch the first train.
我們很早就動身去車站以便趕上頭班火車。
[加強語氣]原來, 那麼
So here you are.
原來你在這兒啊!
So you have come back at last.
那麼你終於回來了。
因而, 所以
The witness is unbiased and so reliable.
那個證人沒有偏見, 所以是可靠的。
[口]的確, 確實
I did so tell the truth.
我的確說了真話。
Ⅲ 英語語法倒裝講解,要完整的
一般來說,倒裝分為全部倒裝和部分倒裝,有的倒裝是因為語法需要而出現的,有的倒裝則是因為結構平衡的需要而出現的。
一、完全倒裝(主謂倒裝)是指把謂語全部提到主語的前面。 例:In the harbor sits Denmark"s bestknown landmark,the Little Mermaid
1.以here, there,now, then引導的句子,要完全倒裝。這種句子中的謂語動詞通常是不及物動詞。
如:Here comes the train! / There goes the bell!
注意:若代詞作主語,只把該副詞提前主謂語序不變。Here he comes . / Here it is .
2句首是擬聲詞或 out , in , up ,away , down 等副詞,句子要完全倒裝。(注意,這時句子的主語也必須是名詞。如果是人稱代詞,也不能使用倒裝結構。) 如:Up went the rocket. /Up it went.
3. 介詞短語作狀語在句首,句子要完全倒裝。注意,這時句子的謂語動詞通常是不及物動詞。
如:In the front of the lecture hall sat the speaker.
4.表語置於句首,且主語較長或結構較復雜的句子要用全部倒裝。如:Gone are the days when we ha nothing to eat.
5.so/ neither/ nor 表前面所說的情況也適合於後者,其倒裝結構為「so/ neither/ nor+助動詞/系動詞/情態動詞」,這里的主語同前一個句子的主語指的是同一人或物。如:She has finished her homework, so has her brother.
She hasn』t gone there, neither/ nor has he.
二、部分倒裝(助動詞倒裝)是指把謂語的一部分(助動詞)提到主語的前面。 例: Never in my life have I seen such a thing.
1.用於疑問句中。如:How did you do that? Did you see the film yesterday?
2. if 從句中如有 were ( had , should ) , if 省去後,要部分倒裝,把were,had,should提到主語前面。如:
If you had come yesterday, you would have seen him.
---Had you come yesterday, you would have seen him.
3.as 引導的讓步狀語從句,要部分倒裝(表語、狀語倒裝)。有以下幾種形式:
1) 副詞置於句首。如:Much as I like it (=Although I like it very much), I will not buy it.
2) 動詞置於句首。如:Wait as you may (= Although you may wait), he will not see you.
3) 形容詞或名詞置於句首。如:Proud as the nobles are (=Although the nobles are proud), they are afraid to see me.
Child as he is (=Although he is a child), he can tell right from wrong.
注意:如果名詞前有形容詞修飾時,as引導的倒裝句中要保留不定冠詞。如:
A bad-tempered man as he is (=Although he is a bad-tempered man), he loves me deeply.
4.句首為否定詞或否定意義的詞語時,句子要部分倒裝。( not , not only , never , little , seldom , not until, hardly ( scarcely ) , no sooner, not once, at no time,... )
Little do we know about him.
No sooner had he closed his eyes than he fell asleep.
Seldom does he come back on Sundays.
Not until he came back did I know about it.
5.only 在句首引導狀語,或not until 引導的狀語在句首,主句要部分倒裝。如:
Only then did I realize the important of English. / Only when a child grows up does he understand his parents』 intentions.
但若only修飾的是句子的其它成分,則無需倒裝。如:Only socialism can save China. (only修飾句子的主語,仍用正常語序)
6.not only ... but also ... 引導兩個並列句,前倒後不倒。如:
Not only does he do well in his lessons, but also he often helps others with their lessons.
7.在以often, well, many a time, now and again等方式或頻度副詞(短語)開頭的句子中,要用部分倒裝結構
Many a time has John given me good advice. / Often have we made that test.
8. 用於某些表示祝願的句子里。May you succeed!
9. so或so引導的短語放在句首,要部分倒裝。
So loudly did he speak that even people in the next room could hear him.
so…that結構中的倒裝。有時要強調so 所修飾的形容詞或副詞,常將so連同它所修飾的形容詞或副詞一起提到句首。這時,主句要用倒裝結構。如:
He runs so fast that he is far ahead of others.---So fast does he run that he is far ahead of others.
He is so clever that he can work out all the difficult problems in the book.
--So clever is he that he can work out all the difficult problems in the book.(全部倒裝)
10.狀語位於句首表示強調或使句子平衡,或使上下文緊密銜接,句子要部分倒裝。
倒裝句的用法
1 . 在以 here , there , in , out , up , down , away , back , now , then 等副詞開頭的句子里,如果主語是名詞,常用全部倒裝。
Out rushed the boys . /Then followed three days of heavy rain .
若代詞作主語,只把該副詞提前主謂語序不變。Here he comes . / Here it is .
2 . 當句首狀語是表示地點的介詞片語時,也常常引起全部倒裝。 South of the city lies a big steel factory .
3 . 以帶有否定意義而且修飾全句的詞開頭的句子,要用「部分倒裝」語序 ( 倒裝的方法跟變一般疑問句的方法相似 ) 。這類常見詞有 never , hardly , seldom , not , not only , not until ( 引導從句時,主句「部分倒裝」 ) ,little , rarely , no sooner . . . than , hardly . . . when , scarcely . . . when。 例:Never shall I do this again .
其中 no sooner . . . than , hardly . . . when , scarcely . . . when 表示「一……就……」的意思。no sooner , hardly , scarcely 引出的主句要用「部分倒裝」形式的過去完成時,than , when 引出的從句用過去時。
No sooner had I got home than it began to rain .
如果帶有否定意義的詞不是修飾全句,只是修飾主語,那麼句子的主謂不必倒裝。
Scarcely a sound came from among the crowd .
4 . so 修飾形容詞或副詞,only 修飾副詞或狀語放在句首時「部分倒裝」。
So badly was he injured in the accident that he was sent to the hospital for treatment . /Only in this way can you master English .
如果 only 修飾主語,句子則不倒裝。 例如:Only Wang Lin knows this .
5. neither , nor 或 no more 放在句首,作「也不」講時,所引導的句子部分倒裝。He can』 t answer the question . Neither can I .
6.為了保持句子平衡或為了強調表語或狀語,或使上下文緊密銜接時,需倒裝。
Gone are the days when we used foreign oil .
7.由 as , though ( although ) 引導的表示「雖然」,「盡管」的讓步狀語從句,用倒裝語序,即把從句中的表語或狀語等放在 as 的前面。
Ⅳ 英語中的倒裝句及用法
在英語中,我們把主語在前謂語動詞在後的句子叫陳述句,把謂語動詞放在主語前面的句子叫倒裝句。如果全部謂語放在主語之前,叫完全倒裝;如果只把助動詞或情態動詞放在主語之前就叫部分倒裝。
I. 完全倒裝
1. 用於 there be 句型。
如 There are some students in the classroom.教室里有幾位學生。
There is a tall tree in front of the classroom.教室的前面有一棵大樹。
2. 用於「 here ( there, now, then )+不及物動詞+主語」的句型中,或以 in, out, up, down, away 等副詞開頭的句子里,以表示強調。
如: Here comes the bus. 汽車來了。
There goes the bell. 鈴響了。
Now comes your turn. 現在輪到你了。
Out went the children. 孩子們出去了。
注意:
( 1 )主語是代詞時,主語和謂語不倒裝。
( 2 ) here , there 放在句首通常用一般現在時。
Here it is. 給你。(你要的東西在這兒。)
Here he comes. 他來了。
3. 當句首狀語為表示地點的介詞片語時,也常將其全部倒裝。
如South of the city lies a big steel factory.城市南邊有一家大型鋼廠。
From the valley came a frightening sound.山谷里傳來了可怕的聲音
4. 表語置於句首時,倒裝結構為「表語+連系動詞+主語」:
( 1 )形容詞+連系動詞+主語
Present at the meeting were Mr Li, Mr Wang and many other teachers.出席會議的有李老師、王老師和其他很多老師。
( 2 )過去分詞+連系動詞+主語
Gone are the days when we used foreign oil.
我們使用洋油的日子一去不復返了。
( 3 )介詞短語+ be +主語
Among the goods are books, exercise-books, pens and some other things.在所有的貨物中有書、練習冊、鋼筆和其他東西。
5. 用於 so, neither , nor 開頭的句子,表示重復前句的部分內容。原句的謂語應與前句的謂語的時態、形式相一致。
如: He has been to Canada. So have I.他去過加拿大,我也去過。
You can't speak French. Neither can she. 你不會說法語,她也不會
6. 為了保持句子平衡,或為了強調表語或狀語,或是上下文緊密銜接時。
如: They arrived at a small village, in front of which was a big river.他們來到一個小村莊,村莊前面是條大河。
Inside the pyramids are the burial rooms for the kings and queens.
在金字塔裡面有埋葬國王和王後的墓室。
II. 部分倒裝
1. 用於疑問句。
如: Do they work in the factory?他們在這家工廠上班嗎?
2. 用於省略的虛擬條件狀語從句。
如: Had I seen him yesterday wouldn't go to his house now.
如果我昨天見到他了,我現在就不去他家了。
3. 用於「形容詞(或名詞、動詞) +as ( though )」引導的讓步狀語從句中。例如: Young as he is , he knows a lot.
他雖然很年輕,但知道很多。
Try as he would, he might failed again.
他雖然可以試試,可能還會失敗。
注意:如果從句的表語是名詞,其名詞前無形容詞時,不用冠詞;若有形容詞要用冠詞。
Child as he was, he had to make a living.
他雖是個孩子,但得糊口。
A bad -tempered man as Mr Chen is, he loves us deeply.
陳老師脾氣不好,但他深深地愛著我們。
4. 用於 no sooner … than … , hardly … when 和 not until 等句型。
例如: No sooner had I come in, the telephone rang.
我剛進屋,電話鈴就響了。
Not until 12 did he go to sleep.直到 12 點他才入睡。
5. 用於 never, hardly , seldom, scarcely, barely, little, at no time, not only 等開頭的句子。
Never shall I do this again. 我絕不會再做此事。
Seldom does he come late. 他很少遲到。
6. 用於「 only +狀語」開頭的句子。
Only in the way can we learn English well.
只有這樣我們才能學好英語。
Only then did he know he was wrong.
直到那時他才知道他錯了。
7. 用於「 so +形容詞 / 副詞」放在句首的 so … that 句子。
例如: So young is the boy that he can't join the army.
這孩子沒到參軍的年齡。
So fast is he running that he can keep up with the bike.
他跑得快得能跟上自行車。
Ⅳ 英語語法中倒裝句的具體知識點。
倒裝
英語句子的語序通常是主語在前,謂語在後,這種語序稱作正常語序或自然語序。但有時出於語法或達到某種修辭目的(強調、承上啟下、平衡等)的需要,要把謂語動詞放在主語前面,這種語序稱作倒裝(Inversion)語序。將謂語動詞完全移至主語之前,稱完全倒裝(Full Inversion);如果只是把助動詞或情態動詞放在主語之前,稱為部分倒裝。
1. there be結構的倒裝
在「there be」(或there + appear to be,come,exist, happen to be, lie, live, occur, remain, seem, seem to be, stand, used to be) 雪結構中,倒裝形式為完全倒裝。如:
There were many students in the reading room in this evening.
今晚閱覽室里有許多學生。
2. here,there,now,then等引起的倒裝
在以here,there,now,then等簡短副詞引起的句子中(前三個須用一般現在時),動詞往往是be,come,go等時, 這類句子大多帶有引起注意的含義。如:
Here comes the bus.
公共汽車來了。
但要注意:如果主語是人稱代詞,則不用倒裝。如:
Here they are. 他們在這兒。
3. 省略if的非真實條件狀語從句中的倒裝
虛擬結構中的條件從句省去if時,were, had, should須移至主語之前。
如:
Had you worked harder at college, you would have got better job.
如果你在大學期間讀書用功些,現在就會找到一份更好的工作。
4. 副詞so, neither, nor等引起的倒裝
在用so, nor, neither表示「也/不……」這一類結構里其公式是:
肯定: so+be/have/助動詞/情態動詞+主語
否定: Neither(nor)+be/have/助動詞/情態動詞+主語。如:
—He has been to Beijing.他去過北京。
—So have I.我也去過。
—They can』t answer the question.他們不會回答這個問題。
—Neither than I.我也不會。
5. what,how引起的倒裝
以What, how開頭的感嘆句(表語或賓語提前)。如:
What beautiful weather (it is)!
多好的天氣啊!(表語提前)
What a lovely picture he painted!
他畫了一張多好的畫啊!(賓語提前)
6. 疑問詞或連接詞引起的倒裝
在疑問詞或連接詞whether等引起的從句中。如:
Whatever you may say, I won』t go there.
無論你怎樣說,我都不會去那兒。(狀語從句中賓語提前)
7. 否定詞位於句首時引起的倒裝
(1). never,seldom,hardly,little,few等引起的倒裝
否定詞never,seldom,rarely,hardly,barely,scarcely,little,few等位於句首時所引起的倒裝句通常為部分倒裝形式,如果謂語動詞為be的一般現在時或一般過去時,則為完全倒裝形式。如:
Never shall I forget the days when you were with us.
我很少有時間去看電影。
(2). nowhere,no longer,no more等引起的倒裝
nowhere(無處),no longer(不再),no more(也不)等否定詞位於句首時所引起的倒裝句通常為部分倒裝形式,如果謂語動詞為be的一般現在時或一般過去時,則為完全倒裝形式:
No longer was he in charge of this work.
他不再負責這項工作了。
(3). not until,not a,not in the least等引起的倒裝
not until(直到……才),not a(一個……也沒有),not in the least(一點兒也不),not for a minute/moment(一點兒也不)等位於句首時,通常引起倒裝(not a之後的名詞作主語時除外),其形式通常為部分倒裝形式,如果謂語動詞為be的一般現在時或一般過去時,則為完全倒裝形式。如:
Not until all the demands had been turned down did the workers decide to go on strike.
一直到所有的要求遭到拒絕之後,工人們才決定罷工。
(4). under no circumstances,by no means,in no way等引起的倒裝
in/under no circumstances(無論如何不),by no means (決不),in no case (無論如何不),in no way (決不),on no account (決不可),on no condition(決不)等短語位於句首時所引起的倒裝句通常為部分倒裝形式,如果謂語動詞為be的一般現在時或一般過去時,則為完全倒裝形式。如:
In no case must force be resorted to.
決不準許訴諸武力。
8. 關聯連詞位於句首時引起的倒裝
(1). not only...but also引起的倒裝
not only...but also位於句首所引起的倒裝句為部分倒裝形式,如果謂語動詞為be的一般現在時形式或一般過去時形式,則為完全倒裝形式。如: Not only should we not be afraid of difficulties, but also we should try our best to overcome them.
我們不僅應該不怕困難,而且應該盡最大努力去克服它們。
(2). neither...nor引起的倒裝
neither...nor位於句首引起的倒裝句為部分倒裝形式,如果謂語動詞為be的一般現在時或一般過去時,則為完全倒裝形式。如:
Neither Peter wanted the responsibility,nor did his wife.
彼得不想擔此責任,他妻子也不想擔此責任。
(3). hardly...when/no sooner...than引起的倒裝
hardly/scarcely/barely...when或no
sooner...than位於句首所引起的倒裝句為部分倒裝形式,如果謂語動詞為be的一般現在時或一般過去時,則為完全倒裝形式。如:
Hardly had he arrived when/No sooner had he arrived than he was asked to leave again.
他剛到就又被請走了。
(4). so...that引起的倒裝
so...that位於句首所引起的倒裝句為部分倒裝形式,如果謂語動詞為be的一般現在時或一般過去時,則為完全倒裝形式。如:
So angry was he (He so angry) that he couldn』t speak.
他如此憤怒,以致說不出話來。
(5). such...that引起的倒裝
such...that位於句首所引起的倒裝句為部分倒裝形式,如果謂語動詞為be的一般現在時或一般過去時,則為完全倒裝形式。如:
Such was the force of the explosion that all the windows were broken.
爆炸的威力如此之大,以致所有的窗戶都被震破了。
9. only引起的倒裝
當副詞only位於句首並修飾狀語或賓語時,引起句子的倒裝,其形式通常為部分倒裝,如果謂語動詞為be的一般現在時或一般過去時,則為完全倒裝。如:
Only in this way can you solve this problem.
只有用這種方法,你才可以解決這個問題。
10. 表語位於句首時所引起的倒裝
當作表語的形容詞、副詞、介詞短語等位於句首時,常常引起倒裝,其形式為完全倒裝:
Aristotle says,「Plato is dear to me,but dearer still is truth.」
亞里斯多德說,「吾愛柏拉圖,但更愛真理。」
11. 狀語位於句首時所引起的倒裝
(1). 當位於句首的狀語是一些表示地點的介詞短語或表示運動方向的副詞(如away,back,down,in,off,out,up)時,常常引起倒裝,其形式為全部倒裝。如:
Away went the runners.
賽跑手們刷地跑開了。
(2).介詞短語作地點狀語,放在句首,後面跟的是不及物動詞be,come,sit live,stand,lie,exist等時常常引起倒裝,其形式為全部倒裝。如:
Next to the table is a chair.
桌旁有把椅子。
12. 狀語從句中的倒裝
(1).讓步狀語從句中的倒裝
as引導的讓步狀語從句中的倒裝:
在as引導的讓步狀語從句中,位於句首的可以是形容詞、名詞、副詞,還可以是謂語動詞的一部分,從而形成從句的部分倒裝。如:
Tires as he was, he continued the work.
雖然他累了,但是仍然繼續工作。
(2).方式狀語從句中的倒裝
as引導的方式狀語從句一般為正常語序,但是,如果主語比謂語長,可將謂語動詞置於主語之前,形成完全倒裝。如:
He believed,as did all his family,that the king was the supreme lord.
他和他全家人一樣,都認為國王是至高無上的君主。
(3).比較狀語從句的倒裝
than引導的比較狀語從句中的倒裝:
由than引導的比較狀語從句一般為正常語序。但是,如果主語較長,可將謂語動詞置於主語之前,形成完全倒裝:
Western Nebraska generally receives less snow than does eastern Nebraska.
內布拉斯加西部地區的降雪通常比東部地區少。
13. the more...,the more...結構中的倒裝
在以the more..., the more...引導的倒裝結構中,採用部分倒裝;如果主句的主語較長,可將謂語動詞置於主語之前,形成完全倒裝。如:
The more books you read(賓語提前),the wider your knowledge is(表語提前).
書讀得越多,知識就越淵博。
Ⅵ 英語倒裝句詳細解釋,謝謝
這種大題目其實最好看語法書。
英語部分倒裝用法歸納
1. 否定副詞位於句首時的倒裝
在正式文體中,never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no longer, nowhere 等含有否定意義的副詞若位於句首,則其後要用部分倒裝:
I shall never forgive him. / Never shall I forgive him. 我永遠不會寬恕他。
He seldom goes out for dinner. / Seldom does he go out for dinner. 他很少出去吃飯。
She hardly has time to listen to music. / Hardly does she have time to listen to music. 她幾乎沒時間聽音樂。
He little realizes how important this meeting is. / Little does he realize how important this meeting is. 他不甚明白這個會議的重要性。
We had no sooner reached the airport than the plane took off. / No sooner had we reached the airport than the plane took off. 我們剛到機場,飛機就起飛了。
【注意】
(1) 對於not…until句型,當not until…位於句首時,其後的主句要用倒裝語序:
He didn』t leave the room until the rain stopped. / Not until the rain stopped did he leave the room. 雨停了之後他才離開這房間。
(2) 某些起副詞作用的介詞短語,由於含有否定詞,若位於句首,其後要用部分倒裝:
On no accounts must this switch be touched. 這個開關是絕不能觸摸的。
Ⅶ 英語倒裝句詳解及練習
倒裝句分為兩種情況:完全倒裝和部分倒裝。
完全倒裝:1、表示方位、位置、時間的副詞或介詞短語,如,here,there,then,in the room等等置於句首時,且主語是一個名詞而不能是代詞。
eg:in a lecture hall of a university in England sits a professor。
2、such 做表語置於句首時。
eg :Such are the facts ;no one can deny them。
部分倒裝:1、only修飾副詞、介詞短語或狀語從句,且放在句首時。
2、否定副詞如,never,not,seldom,hardly,little等和表示否定意義的介詞短語in no case,by no means等置於句首時。
3、六個重要的固定句型
...so+be或助動詞或情態動詞+主語 「...也是如此」
...neither+be或助動詞或情態動詞+主語...「...也不這樣」
so+形容詞或副詞...that...「如此...以至於...」
neither...,nor...「...不...,....也不...」
not only...,but also...「不僅...而且...」
not until...「直到...才...
(哦、累死了。。。我們剛剛學過這個、希望對你有幫助)