⑴ 總結七年級下冊英語每單元的知識點,重點句型,語法
Unit5.Topic 1
wake up. /wake sb up 醒來,叫醒某人
want to do sth 想做某事
get up early/late 早/ 遲起
by+交通工具 on foot
on weekdays /weekends 在周日/ 周末
at around /about six o』clock 大約在6點
have a (short) break 稍息一會兒
in the spare time 在業余時間
play basketball/soccer/ 打籃球/足球
play sports 做運動
play the piano彈鋼琴
go dancing去跳舞
sing songs 唱歌
play computer games 玩電腦游戲
watch TV 看電視
for a (little) while一會兒
read books 看書
clean the house 打掃房間
in the library 在圖書管
do one』s homework 做家庭作業
listen to music 聽音樂
write letters寫信
go roller skating 去滑旱冰
How often 多常
once a week/ twice a week/ three times a day
一星期一次/兩次,一天三次
Unit5 Topic 2
at the moment /minute =now此刻
talk with/to sb 與某人談話
wait a minute/moment 等一會兒
on the shelf在書架上
return =give sth back 歸還
on time 准時
on the playground 在操場上
anything else /nothing else/what else
什麼別的,沒有別的,別的什麼
between…and… 在…和…兩者之間
Here is/are… 這是…
love/like doing sth. 喜歡做某事。
Unit 5 Topic 3
have classes/lessons/have a class/ lesson
上課
be over=end=finish 結束
wait for sb/sth 等某人
have to =must 必須
think of /about 考慮
do /try one』s best 盡力
care about 擔心
learn from sb 向某人學習
with great interest 有濃厚興趣的
Thank sb for (doing) sth
因為某事而感謝某人
Best wishes 祝福你
Unit 6 Topic 1
on the second floor 在第二層
Why not do sth =why don』t you do sth?
為什麼不做某事?
go upstairs 上樓
have a look (at) 看一看
Come in, please 請進
so many nice books 這么多好看的書
plant flowers / trees 種花/樹
have a bath 洗澡
read books/newspapers 看書/報紙
in/on the wall 在牆上
play with 玩…, 和…玩
put sth away 把…放好
look after 照顧
in/on the tree 在樹上
in front of 在…前面(范圍外)
in the front of 在…前面(范圍內)
get a letter from sb 收到某人的來信
Unit 6 Topic 2
be like 像…
in an apartment building 在一個單元房裡
in the countryside 在農村
in the suburbs 在郊區
in the area 在這個地區
How about/What about (doing) sth …….怎麼樣?
would like to do sth = want to do sth 想要做某事
go back to 回去 go back home 回家
For Rent 出租(廣告) Wanted 求租(廣告)
per month/week/year 每個月/星期/年
call sb at +號碼 打某人……電話
think over=think about=think of 考慮
a single room 一間單人房間
a double-room house 一間雙人房
a 3-bedroom house一間3卧室的房間
rent sth from sb. 向某人租….. 求租…
rent sth to sb. 租給某人…... 出租…..
around here 這周圍
on the street corner 在街角處
There is something wrong with…….
……有什麼毛病?
get sb to do sth.=ask sb to do sth.= let sb do sth. 讓某人做某事.
right now 馬上,立刻.
a lot of 許多.
be close to / be near與…接近
be far from 離…很遠
keep money 存錢
take trains 乘火車
mail letters 寄信
see the doctor 看病
hear sb doing sth . 聽到某人正做某事.
try to do sth. 試著做某事.
such a station 這樣的一個車站
move from…to… 從…移到/搬到…
at the end of… 在…末梢
on the right 在右邊
The traffic is heavy. 交通擁擠
enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事
Unit 6 Topic 3
go /walk across =cross 穿過
on the corner of… 在…的拐彎處
(be) across from… 穿過…, 在…對面
on one』s /the way to
在(某人)去某地的路上
get to… 到達…get home /there/here
(be) far away from… 遠離…
need to do sth. 需要做某事
need do sth. 需要做某事
change to the No.1 bus.轉1路車。
a ticket for speeding(開車時)超速的罰單
thousands of 成千的,好幾千的
get hurt=be hurt受傷
in a road accident 在一次交通事故中
make the road safe 使交通安全
obey the traffic rules 遵守交通規則
keep on the right 保持向右行
be clear 安全的/清潔的
It is good to do sth 做某事很好
blind people 盲人
Unit7Topic 1
next / last Saturday 下星期六/ 上星期六
be fun/interesting 有趣
plan to do sth. 計劃做某事
want to do sth. 想要做某事
have a birthday party開一次生日晚會
Would you like sth.你想要……
Would you like to do sth. 你想要做某事
You bet./ Of course./ Sure./ Certainly.
當然啦
be born 出生
use sth for doing sth 用於作…
look up 查閱,查找
must be 一定是
Unit7Topic2
perform ballet 跳芭蕾舞
dance the disco跳迪斯科
take photos ( of…) 照相
sing songs for sb.為某人唱歌
take sth./sb. to sw 把某物帶到某處
take sth.with sb. 隨身帶上某物
work out 算出 work on 演算
fly a kite / fly kites 放風箏
one year ago 一年前 two years ago兩年前
play table tennis 打乒乓球
be good at (doing)sth 擅長做某事
have a good time 玩得很開心
Something is / was wrong with…
什麼有毛病
with the help of ….在……的幫助下
make model planes.製作模型飛機
Unit7Topic3
It』s one』s turn. 輪到某人了
What』s the matter?/What』s wrong?What』s up? 怎麼啦?
fall down 跌倒
happen to sb.發生在某人身上
go to a movie =see a film = go to the cinema
去看電影
lie to sb. 對某人說謊
tell a lie (to sb) 說謊 tell- told
talk about 談論 in fact 事實上
sit around… 圍坐在…
make the cards 做卡片
make a silent wish 默默許願
write a letter to sb. / write to sb.
寫信給某人
Unit 8 Topic 1
climb mountains = go climbing爬山
go hiking 踏青
make a snowman(snowmen) 做雪人
in spring / summer / fall / winter
在春/夏/秋/冬
like sth best 最喜歡
like sth better 更喜歡
nice and =very, quite 很,挺
all day 整天
be coming 就要來了
go on sth. 進行某事
go on a trip 進行旅行
go out 出去
take an umbrella 帶傘
wear sunglasses 帶太陽鏡
wear warm clothes 穿暖和的衣服
remember to do sth. 記住要去做某事
remember doing sth. 記住做過某事
(be) the same as 與……一樣
travel to sw. 旅遊到某地
wear an overcoat 穿一件大衣
come back to life 復甦, 復活
get warm 變暖和
a hopeful season. 一個充滿生機的季節。
A harvest season. 一個豐收的季節.
come after 來自……之後
be busy doing sth.忙於做….
last from…to…持續從……到
last for 持續
Unit 8 Topic2
travel around 周遊
take pictures/photos of… 拍……的照片
hope to do sth. / hope (that)+句子
希望做某事
next month 下個月
places of interest 名勝
each of us 我們中的每一個人
tell sb sth.about告訴某人關於……某事
take off 拖掉,起飛
point to 指點
touch a child on the head 摸小孩的頭
do some touring 觀光
do some shopping/cleaning
買東西/做衛生
need to do sth.需做某事
give sth. to sb. /give sb.sth. 給某人某物
pass sth.to sb. /pass sb. sth. 遞某物給某人
be friendly to sb 對某人友好
be different from 與……不同
Unit 8 Topic3
make mpings 做餃子
each other 相互,互相
have families get together.舉行家庭聚會
on this day 在這一天 good luck 好運
stay up 熬夜 send sth. to sb. 送某人某物
play tricks on sb.= trick on sb 開某人玩笑
pick up摘,撿起 knock at/ on 敲
on the night of 在……夜晚
go touring / shopping 去旅行/ 購物
enjoy a seven-day holiday享受7天的假期
hold dragon boat races舉行龍舟賽
the capital of ……的首都,…….的省會
go up 升起
Best wishes to sb.! 致某人最好的祝願
on the eve of 在……前夕
at midnight 在午夜
put up 掛
with
最令某人高興的是 To one』s joy
取得很大的進步
在戶外in the open air
與某人聊天 chat with
互相 each other =with one another
與某人相聚 have a get-together with
很快,馬上 (at)any minute now
及時 in time
⑵ 七年級下冊英語所有單元重點語法
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⑶ 外研版英語七年級下冊各單元知識概要
七(下)重點短語
Mole 1.People and Places
1.為某人買某物buy sb sth=buy sth for sb
2. 等待 wait for
3.在學校旅行 (be) on a school trip
4.長城 the Great Wall
5.與某人交談talk to sb
6.玩的很開心have a good/great time
7.吃冰淇淋 eat an ice cream
8.拍照 take photos=take pictures
9.躺在陽光下 lie in the sun
10.吃午餐 eat lunch=have lunch
11.給某人某物send sb sth = send sth to sb
12.非常享受enjoy ….a lot =enjoy …very much
13.此刻 at the/this moment
14.做不同的事情do different things
15.喝下午茶have afternoon tea
16喝一杯have a drink
17.去劇院 go to the opera
18.看芭蕾舞表演 watch a ballet
19看電視watch television
20.玩電腦游戲 play computer games
21穿衣服 get dressed
22.打電話回家 call home
23.拜訪朋友 see friends=visit friends
24.謝謝某人做某事thank sb for sth/doing….
25.在。。。之前in front of /in the front of
26.寫信給。。。write …to …
27再見 see you soon = see you later
28享受(喜歡)做某事enjoy doing sth
29 沿。。。走 walk up
Mole 2 Spring Festival
1.打掃房間 clean the house
2.煮飯 cool the meal
3. 學舞龍 learn a dragon dance
4.做燈籠 make lanterns =make a lantern
5.掃地 sweep the floor
6.為。。。做准備get ready for
7.春節 Spring Festival
8.在工作 at work
9掃去、除去 sweep away
10 壞運氣 bad luck
11.好運氣 good luck
12.把…漆成紅色paint…. .red/white
13.用…裝飾decorate ….with
14.理發 have a haircut
15.給某人某物 give sb sth
16.穿上 put on
17.吃晚飯 have dinner
18.一種 a kind of
19.在午夜 at midnight
20.結束做某事 finish doing sth
21.一年到頭 all the year round =all year
22.在除夕夜 on Spring Festival』Eve
23.在春節 at Spring Festival
Mole 3 Plans
1.起床早 get up early
2.在周末 at the weekend
3.復習考試 revise for the test
4.查看郵件check one』s email
5.做作業 do one』s homework
6.參加聚會go to a party
7.聽音樂 listen to music
8.待在床上 stay in bed
9.打乒乓球 play table tennis
10.進行野餐have a picnic
11.買衣服 buy/shop for clothes
12.上鋼琴課 have a piano lesson
13.登上長城 walk up the Great Wall
14.期待做… look forward to doing
15.游覽 do some sightseeing
16.參觀故宮 visit the Forbidden City
17.坐飛機去 go by plane/ take a plane to
18.中國文化Chinese culture
19.交朋友 make friends (with)
20.享受太陽和大海的樂趣 enjoy the sun and the sea
21.端午節 the Dragon Boat Festival
22.躺在沙灘上 lie on the beach
23.待在旅館里 stay in a hotel
24.在周六早on Sunday morning, on the morning of
25.到達 get to, arrive in/at
26.出去 go out
27.去騎自行車 go cycling
28.環游世界travel around the world
Mole 4 Life in the future
1. 在將來 in the future
2. 未來生活life in the future, future life
3. 有線電視cable TV
4. 衛星電視satellite TV
5. 行動電話 cell phone
6. 沒有人(用) no one (uses)
7. 用電子郵件交作業 send homework by email
8. 我不確信 I』m not sure.
9. 在家學習 study at home
10. 通過電腦與老師交談talk to teachers on computers
11. 用粉筆寫黑板 write on the blackboard with chalk
12. 常年 all year
13. 變暖/冷get warm/cold
14. 在北極at the North Pole
15. 大風和大雨heavy rain and strong winds
16. 用太陽能供暖use the sun to heat homes
17. 在網際網路上 on the Internet
18. 做無聊的工作do ll jobs
19. 在世界上 in the world
20. 每周三天 three days a week
21. 我夢想中的學校 my dream school
22. 用…做use…to do
23. 將有壞天氣There will be bad weather.
24. 將沒有老師.There won』t be teachers.
25.使用某物做某事 use sth. to do sth.
27.通過電子郵件: by email
28.暴雨 heavy rain
29.強風 strong winds
30.長假 long holidays
31.許多空閑時間lots of free time
32. 大large ---小 small 33. 貴expensive—便宜cheap
34. 舒適comfortable ---不舒適 uncomfortable
35. 簡單easy ----困難 difficult
36. 好的good ---壞的 bad 37. 有趣的interesting ---無趣的boring
38. 輕的light---重的heavy
39. 新的new ---舊的old 40. 熱的hot ---冷的cold 41. 暖的warm ---涼爽的cool
42. 長的long ----短的short矮的 43. 強壯的strong ---弱的weak
Mole 5 My hometown and country
1.比…大的多much bigger than
2.華南地區 South China
3.在….東/南部in the east/south of
4. 500米長/寬500 metres long/wide
5.回答問題answer questions
6.…有多少人口? What』s the population of…?
7.上海有…人口. Shanghai has a population of...
8.….的人口 the population of … /has…people
9.一座古城 an old city 10. 700年的歷史seven hundred years old
11.在…東/南/西/北in the east/south/west/north of
12.來自 be/come from
13.在康河畔on the River Cam
14.以…聞名be famous for
15.…的首都 the capital of…
16.一個有…人口的城市a city with a population of
17.矮/高山low/high mountains
18.帶有 7百萬人口with 7 million people
19.高樓tall buildings
20.在沿海 on the coast
21.英國的一個地區a region of the UK
22. 1000米高1000 metres high
23. 336公里長336 kilometres long
Mole 6 The Olympic adventure
1.擅長做某事 be good at doing/ do well in
2.比…危險more dangerous than
3.你最喜歡什奧運項目? What』s your favourite.?
4.迎奧運,學英語 English for the Olympic Games
5.來自中國的學生students from China
6.居委會 neighbourhood committee
7.去…前往leave for
8.到達get to, arrive at/in, reach
9.到家 get/arrive home
10.對某人來說做某事難. It』s difficult for sb to do...
11.上英語課have an English class
12.上學遲到be/arrive late for school
13.其他學生other students
其他所有學生the other students
14.在…前面in front of—behind
15.說的響亮/輕speak loudly/ quietly
16.聽的清楚hear clearly
17.安靜的聽listen quietly
18.學的快/好/差/馬虎learn quickly/well/badly/carelessly
19.多於,超過more than—over
20.需要做…need to do
21.想要做want to do
22.快速學英語learn English quickly
23.奧運遊客the Olympic visitors/ visitors to the…
24.帶…四處參觀take/show…around
25.流行的課popular lessons
26.仔細檢查check ….carefully
27.盒式錄音機cassette player
28.直到…才 not…until 29.喜歡…和…/ like …and…,
不喜歡…和…don』t like…or…
Revision Mole A
1.在聖誕節 on Christmas Day
2.坐在桌旁 sit at the table
3.講故事 tell a story
4.思考think about
5.理發have a haircut
6.為節日准備get ready for festival
7.在街上 in the street
8.一隻襪子的形狀in the shape of
9.添滿 fill with
10.在11月底 at the end of November
12.得到小玩具 get small toys
13.被稱為be called
14.一個非常特別的慶祝活動 a very special celebration
15.裝飾 make decorations
16.穿新衣 put on new clothes
17.掃地 sweep the floor
18.打掃房間 clean the house
19.燒飯cook a meal /do some cooking
20.吃大餐 have a big meal
Mole 7 Planes, boats and trains
1.最長的旅程 the longest journey
2.乘公共汽車去…go to… by bus/ take a bus to
3.走路去…walk to …/go to on foot
4.住得離…遠 live far from
5.離學校近 be close to
6.這是上學的最佳途徑.the best way to school
7.旅行的最…的方式 the …way to travel
8.在世界上 in the world
9.最快的火車 the fastest train
10.從…到 from … to …
11.在八分鍾內 in eight minutes
12.花費大約半小時 take about half an hour
13.旅行的最佳方式 the best way to travel
14.開的最遠 travel the farthest
15.距離 a distance of
16.三千兩百多萬乘客
more than 32million passengers
17.火車費 train fare
18.數百萬 millions of
Mole 8 My past life
1.在中國 in China
2.啟蒙學校 the first school
3.在小城鎮 in a small town
4.在湖南省 in Hunan Province
5.村莊的名字 the name of the village
6.小學 the primary school
7.嚴格但很友好 be strict but friendly
8.對某人友好 be friendly to
9.對…嚴格 be strict with sb in sth
10.循規蹈矩的 be well-behaved
11.淘氣的 be naughty
12.中國科學家 Chinese scientist
13.劍橋大學的教授
the professor of Cambridge University
14.他什麼性格?What is/was he like?
他們什麼性格?What are/were they like?
你什麼性格?What are/were you like?
15在美國東海岸 on the east coast of the USA
16.許多事情要做 have lots of things to do
17.做某事很高興It』s great to do sth
在那裡玩很高興.It』s great to play there.
18.兩個美國總統 two presidents of the USA
19.我最喜愛的電影明星的海報
posters of my favorite movie stars
20.有魚的池塘 a pond with fish in it
21.有七百萬人口的城市 a city of 7million people
22.有一台電視的大起居室a big living with a TV
23.有許多樹的大花園
a big garden with many trees
24.最後一次 the last time
25.回來 go back
26.你家的房子怎麼樣?
What was/is your house like?
Mole 9 Story time
1. 從前once upon a time/long ,long, ago
2. 去乘(騎……)go for a ride
3. 撿起pick up
4. 向四周看look around
5. 變成change into
6. 趕快hurry up
7. 敲…knock at/on
8. 往…里看look into
9. 跳離…jump out of
10. 指向point at
11. 睡著be asleep
12. 再三.反復…again and again
13. 開始at first = at the beginning
14. 以…開始begin …with
15. 決定做某事decide to do sth.
16匆忙趕往某地--- hurry to ---
17. 沖出----- rush out of---
Mole 10 Life history
1. 用英語in English
2. 在…歲時at the age of
3. 度假.在假期on holiday
4. 走開,離開go away
5. 來到中國come to China
6. 開始上學start school
7. 騎單車上學ride a bike to school
8.聽收音機listen to the radio
9. 看電影watch movies
10. 在沙灘上on the beach
11. 下象棋play chess
12. 決定做...decide to do
13. 畢業finish school
14. 有孩子have children
15. 搬到...move to
16. 開始做...start doing
Mole 11 National heroes
1. 認為think of
2. 昨夜last night
4. 從事work on
5. 從… 到…from…to…
6. (做某事)非常難It』s very difficult to do
7. 穿過go through
8. 越過go over
9. 幾天前a few days ago
10. 返回return to
11. 被叫做be called
12. 38歲的38-year-old
13. 第二天the next day
14.11年後11 years later
15. 想成為want to be
16. 地面上on Earth
17. 通過電視on TV
18. 揮手(致意)wave to
19. 國旗the Chinese national flag
Mole 12 A holiday journey
1. 在度假on holiday
2. 玩得開心have a great/good time
3. 在同一天on the same day
4. 第二天the next day
5. 問好say hello to.
6. 買東西,購物do some shopping.
7. 和。。。一起玩play with
8. 去散步go for a walk
9.(人)花費時間/金錢做--- spend --- on sth / spend --- (in ) doing sth
10在機場:at the airport
11.去游泳;go swimming
12.聽音樂會listen to a concert
⑷ 英語初一下學期一至四單元有什麼重點內容 - -
一:1.名詞所有格: Sally's Birthday Party.
2.主系表結構: I'm 12 years old.
3.序數詞變法: one-first two-second three-third four-tourth twelve-twelfth twenty-twentieth
4.日期表達:星期—— Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday
月份——January February March April May June July August September October November December
5.重點句: When is your birthday?
How old are you?
二:1.電影名稱:action movie .comedy. thriller. documentary. Beijing Opera. carton. romanle. tragedy. sueule fiction
2.短語: want to do sth. 想要做某事
3.一般現在時: 助動詞do/does 。當主語是第一二人稱和第三人稱復數(I/You/They)時,助動詞用do。 特別的 當為第三人稱單數(He/She/It)時,助動詞用does
4.重點句:What kind of movies do you like?
Do you want to go to a movie?
三:1.樂器名稱:guitar. violin. trumpet. piano. drum
2.語法:can 情態動詞。意為 能、會。 情態動詞+動詞原形(情態動詞沒有人稱與數的變化)
樂器前面要加"the" 球類前面不加"the"——這是一個經常的考點
3.重點句:Can you do sth? -----Yes,I can./No, I can't.
What club do you want to join?/ What kind of clubs do you want to join?
四:1.重點片語:go to school. eat breakfast/lunch/dinner . get up. brush teeth. take/have a shower. go/get to work. take NO.17 bus to somewhere... listen to . love to do. go to bed. in the morning/noon/afternoon/evening. do one's homework. at around/about 7:30. Thanks/Thank you for doing sth. best wishes.
2重點句: When do you usually go to bed?
以上都是自己總結的 希望能夠幫到你。
⑸ 外語教學與研究出版社七年級下冊英語重點句型
第一模塊 現在進行時
一般將來時
第五模塊到第七模塊 形容詞比較級和最高級
第八模塊到12模塊 一般過去式
句型太多了 根本打不完啊
⑹ 七下英語語法重點歸納
我有自己平時歸納的,跟牛津深圳版教材配套的。不知你教材是什麼版本?
七年級短語歸納
Chapter 1 Travel
such as 例如
for example 例如
used to do sth. 過去常常做某事
be used to doing sth. 習慣於做某事
be used to do sth. 被用來做某事
why not 為何不
go abroad 出國
be famous for 因…而出名
be famous as 以…身份而著名(as後接職業、身份、或地位)
well-known 著名的 (比較級better-known,最高級best-known)
one of +可數名詞復數 …之一
enjoy oneself = have a good time 玩得開心
enjoy doing sth. = like doing sth. 喜歡做某事
the same as 與…一樣
spread one』s wings 展翅高飛
cross the street 過街
go across the street 過街
what about doing sth.? =How about doingsth.? 做什麼事怎麼樣?
go for a walk =have a walk 散步
go shopping, go skating,, go skiing, go dancing, go climbing,
with coasts on three sides 三面環海
go into the office 進入辦公室
lots of = a lot of =many/ much 許多
collect stamps 集郵
useful 有用的
useless沒用的
help sb. (to) do sth. 幫助某人做某事
help sb. with sth. 幫助某人做某事
ask for help 求助
help out 幫助擺脫困境
help oneself (to) 請自便
with the help of …在…的幫助之下
plan to do sth. 計劃做某事
summer holiday 暑假
offer sb. sth. 提供某人某物= offer sth. to sb. 給某人提供某物
provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. forsb. 提供某物給某人
try doing sth. 嘗試做某事
try to do sth. 努力設法去做某事
would like to do sth. 想要做某事
arrive at 到達(小地方)
arrive in 到達(大地方)
get to 到達
reach 到達
the capital of France 法國的首都
come from = be from 來自
spare time 業余時間
the Blacks布萊克一家人
by bike/ bus/ car/ plane/ ship 乘坐…交通工具
next time 下一次
next year 明年
the amusement park 游樂園
the way to the cinema 去電影院的路
turn on 打開
turn off 關掉
turn up 音量調高
turn down 音量調低
on the third floor 在三樓上
spend +時間/ 金錢 + (in)doing sth. 花費時間或金錢去做某事
It is + adj. + to do sth. 句首的it 是形式主語,真實主語是後面的不定式to do sth.
had better do sth. 最好做某事(表示建議)
had better not do sth. 最好不要做某事(表示建議)
work out 解決,算出
be interested in 對…感興趣
be good at doing sth. = do well in doingsth. 擅長做某事
school uniform 校服
Chapter 2 Protecting our environment
do the job of 做…的工作
join … together 將…連在一起
in order of … 以…的順序
communicate with sb. 與某人交流
be in danger 處於危險境地
give out 發出,放出
cut down 砍倒
on Earth 在地球上
thank sb. for (doing) sth. 因…而感謝
not only… but also…不僅…,而且…
take one』s breath 深呼吸
hold one』s breath 屏住呼吸
out of breath 上氣不接下氣
thanks to 多虧,由於
a part-time job 一份兼職工作
taste, sound, smell, look, feel, 感官動詞,後接形容詞。
make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
make a living 謀生
make a noise 製造噪音
make friends with 和…交朋友
make one』s bed 鋪床
make up one』s mind 下定決心
make progress 取得進步
make faces 做鬼臉
one another = each other 相互,彼此
pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物傳遞給某人
warn sb. (not) to do sth. 警告某人(不要)做某事
agree with sb. 同意某人
agree on sth. 同意某事
agree to do sth. 同意做某事
be harmful to 對…有害
wait for 等候
keep sb. doing sth. 使某人一直處於某種狀態
in today』s newpaper 在今天的報紙上
stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
be different from 與…不同
without having breakfast 未吃早餐
on a diet 節食
Chapter3 Encyclopedia
look up 查字典
sixty million years 六千萬年
learn about 了解
leave school 畢業
be based on 以…為基礎
buy sb. sth.=buy sth for sb. 為某人買某東西
deliver mails 遞送郵件
all year round 全年,終年
a number of 許多,大量
the number of …的數量
die of 死於(內因)
die from 死於(外因)
die out 滅絕
die v. dead adj. (死去的) death n. (死) dying (瀕臨死亡的,奄奄一息的)
at the same time 同時
human being 人類
birthday present / birthday gift 生日禮物
more than = over 多於,超過
3 million 三百萬
millions of 幾百萬,數百萬的
類似用法適用於:hundred,thousand, billion(十億)
some…, others…一些…,而另一些…
as … as 和…一樣
as soon as possible 盡快
as long as 只要
however 然而,但是
lives 1. life 的復數 2. live的三單
leave a message 留口信
leave for 前往
ask for a leave 請假
amusement park 游樂園,主題公園
be born in +地點出生於某地
found 建立 founded 過去式(注意發音)
tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事
ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事
see sb. do sth. 看見某人做了某事
see sb. doing sth. 看見某人正在做某事
spend 時間/金錢 on sth.
spend時間/金錢 (in ) doingsth. 花費時間/金錢做某事
pay for 付錢給
foreign country 外國
two weeks later 兩周後
in the newspaper 在報紙上
below 18 years old 18歲以下
French fries 炸薯條
air mail 航空郵件
snail mail 平信
Chapter4 Our senses
belong to 屬於
go off突然發出響聲
show up 出現
look out 小心
watch out 小心
lead sb. to 將某人帶到
save one』s life 救某人一命
stop to do sth. 停下來去做另一件事
stop doing sth. 停止做某事(同一件事)
wake up 醒來
the key to the door 門的鑰匙
the answerto the question 問題的答案
be called 被叫做,被稱為
in a sense 從某種意義上講
make sense of 弄懂,理解…的意思
have a cold 得感冒(強調狀態)
catch a cold 患感冒,得感冒(強調動作)
allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事
let sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事
the location of … …的位置
be located in 位於,坐落於
fire exit 安全出口
entrance入口
describe sth. to sb. 向某人描述某物
description描述
describe sb. as 將某人描述成…
hear sb. do sth. 聽到某人做了某事
hear sb. doing sth. 聽到某人正在做某事
listen to 聽,強調動作,有沒有聽到則不知道
hear 聽到,指結果
seem to be 似乎是
seem like 看起來像
It seems that +從句
in front of 在…(外部)前面
in the front of 在…(內部)前面
keep balance 保持平衡
against the rules / break the rules 違反規則
Safety first 安全第一
just now 剛才
in detail 詳細地
It sounds like 聽起來像
remember to do sth. 記得去做某事(還未做)
remember doing sth. 記得做了某事(已做)
on one』sway to 在某人去某地的路上
at once 立刻,馬上
get ready for sth. 為某事做准備
out of order 出故障的
fill in the form 填表格
teach sth. oneself = learn sth. by oneself 自學某事
sth.costs sb. +金錢 某物花了某人多少錢
once upon a time 從前
be afraid of 害怕
be angry with sb. 與某人生氣,生某人的氣
have pity on sb. 憐憫某人
order sb. to do sth. 命令某人去做某事
set sb free 釋放某人,使某人獲得自由
Chapter 5 Electricity
at last = in the end = finally 最終
switch on/ turn on 打開(電器等)
switch off/ turn off 關掉(電器等)
stay up 熬夜
make a noise 發出噪音
flow through 流過
change …into… 把…變成…
be connected to = be joined to 被連接到
in a way = partly 在某種程度上
by the way 順便說一下
any way 無論如何,不管怎樣
in the/ one』s way 擋道
on one』s way to 在某人去某地的路上
with a grin on one』s face 臉上帶著微笑
a packet of 一(小)包
look like 看起來像
be able to 能夠
trick sb. = play a trick on sb. = make funof 捉弄
in packets 以袋裝的,一袋袋的
a bag of 一包
a bottle of 一瓶
a basket of 一籃子
a cup of 一杯
a piece of 一片/張
a pound of 一磅
a meter of 一米
a bit of 一點
a type of, a kind of 一種
in one』s opinion 在某人看來
in a polite way= politely 禮貌地
hard-working 努力地
be different from 與…不同
in the future 在將來
lean out 探身出去
be in trouble 處於困境之中
April Fool』s Day 愚人節
must be 一定是(表示肯定猜測)
can』t be 不可能是(表示否定猜測)
be short of 短缺,缺少
come over 過來,順便來訪
put away 放好,收拾好
put aside 把…放在一邊
knock at/ on the door 敲門
believe in sb. 信任某人
make up 化妝,彌補
look for 尋找
alone 副詞獨自地
lonely 形容詞孤獨的
although 盡管
be proud of 以…為驕傲
Chapter 6 Poems about life
Break down 打破;毀掉
Feel like想要
Find it interesting 發現它有趣
Keep lively 保持活力
Come down to 來到
Go to sleep 去睡覺
Keep shouting 不斷地叫
Fall down掉落
Lie down 躺下
Run in rings 轉圈跑
Stone deaf 全聾的
Be proud of 以…為驕傲
Miles and miles
Day and night 日日夜夜
It is no use doing sth. 做某事沒用
Keep the door open 保持門開著
Lively,friendly, lovely, lonely 以ly結尾的形容詞
The whole story 整個故事
3 whole days 整整3天
Mind doing sth. 介意做某事
Never mind 沒關系
make up one』s mind 下定決心
Let sb.do sth. 讓某人做某事
So good a film
Such a good film 如此好的一部電影
Get bored變得厭倦
Be successful in 在…方面很成功
Be patient to sb. 對某人很有耐心
Be patient with sth. 對某事有耐心
⑺ 初中英語外研版七年級下冊第四模塊的語法,快!在線等!!
11. 動詞的時態
11.1 一般現在時的用法
1) 經常性或習慣性的動作,常與表示頻腮度的時間狀語連用。時間狀語: every…, sometimes, at…, on Sunday。例如:
I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 每天早上我七點離開家。
2) 客觀真理,客觀存在,科學事實。例如:
The earth moves around the sun. 地球繞太陽轉動。
Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位於中國東部。
3) 表示格言或警句。例如:
Pride goes before a fall. 驕者必敗。
注意:此用法如果出現在賓語從句中,即使主句是過去時,從句謂語也要用一般現在時。
例:Columbus proved that the earth is round. 哥倫布證實了地球是圓的。
4) 現在時刻的狀態、能力、性格、個性。例如:
I don't want so much. 我不要那麼多。
Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 安英語寫得不錯,講的可不行。
比較:Now I put the sugar in the cup. 把糖放入杯子。