① 人教版初中九年級英語第六單元語法
被動語態的一般現在時和一般過去時
② 初中英語九年級1-6單元的單詞外加中文註解
Unit 1
flashcard<>快閃記憶體卡
Vocabulary<>字匯
aloud<>大聲地
pronunciation<>發音
specific<>特性
memorize<>記住
grammar<>語法
differently<>不同的
frustrate<>挫敗
frustrating<>挫敗
quickly<>很快的
add<>增加
excited<>興奮
not at all<>一點也不
end up<>結束
pronounce<>宣布
spoken<>口語的
slowly<>緩慢的
mistake<>錯誤
make mistakes<>製造錯誤
comma<>逗號
challenge<>挑戰
solution<>解決
later on<>稍後
realize<>了解
matter<>物質
it doesn't matter<>沒關系
afraid<>害怕
be afraid to<>害怕
laugh at<>笑
complete<>完全的
sentence<>句子
secret<>秘密
learner<>學習者
take notes<>做筆記
term<>學期
impress<>印象
trouble<>麻煩
fast<>快速的
look up<>查閱
soft<>柔軟
make up<>組成
essay<>散文
deal<>處理
deal with<>處理
unless<>除非
unfair<>不公平的
solve<>解決
regard<>關心
ty<>責任
easily<>容易地
influence<>影響力
be angry with<>氣惱
go by<>經過
friendship<>友誼
lose<>失去
disagreement<>不合
development<>發展
alt<>成人
try one's best<>試一個最好
unimportant<>不重要的
face<>臉
soldier<>士兵
break off<>中斷
psychologist<>心理學者
Pierre<>皮埃爾
Antonio<>安東尼奧
Lillian<>莉蓮
Stephen<>史蒂芬
Unit 2
used to<>過去一直
be interested in<>對……有興趣
airplane<>飛機
terrify<>使恐怖
be terrified of<>被驚嚇
go to sleep<>去睡覺
on<>在
insect<>昆蟲
candy<>糖果
chew<>咀嚼
gum<>樹膠
chat<>閑談
daily<>每日的
comic<>連環圖畫
death<>死亡
afford<>負擔
cause<>因素
himself<>他自己
patient<>病人
in the end<>後
decision<>決定
make a decision<>作決定
head teacher<>校長
necessary<>必需品
to one's surprise<>使...感到震驚
exactly<>完全地
even though<>即使
no longer<>不再
take pride in<>參加
attention<>注意
pay attention to<>注意
give up<>放棄
waste<>浪費
not...any more<>不再
Murray<>人名
Unit 3
piercee<>刺穿
license<>執照
silly<>愚蠢的
earring<>耳環
instead of<>代替
stay up<>熬夜
concentrate<>集中
concentrate on<>專注於
study<>研究
design<>設計
present<>禮物；現在
at present<>目前
opportunity<>機會
volunteer<>志願者
local<>當地
experience<>經驗
member<>成員
mess<>亂七八糟
old people's home<> 老人院
reply<>答復
newsletter<>時報
obey<>服從
in the way<>在路上
achieve<>實現
race<>比賽
realistic<>實際的
taught<>教
importance<>重要性
care<>照料
care about<>關心
succeed<>成功
point<>點
Kathy<>人名
Unit 4
million<>百萬
medical<>醫療的
research<>研究
tie<>領帶
worry<>煩惱
what if<>如果...將會怎麼樣
pimple<>丘疹
exam<>考試
energetic<>精力充沛的
confident<>自信的
permission<>許可
herself<>她自己
bother<>打攪
not...in the slightest<>一點也不
annoy<>使...苦惱
fairly<>公平地
piety<>虔誠
plenty of<>許多
get along wiht<>和某人相處
circle<>圓周
listener<>收聽者
knowledgeable<>聰明的
represent<>表現
let...down...<> 使人失望
come up with<>提出
rest<>休息
aid<>幫助
first-aid<>急救
nearby<>附近的
shelf<>架子
come out<>出來
cover<>表面
press<>壓力
deep<>深處
downstairs<>樓下
correct<>正確的
burn<>燒傷
knee<>膝蓋
pain<>痛苦
hurt<>傷害
safety<>安全
offer<>提議
refuse<>垃圾；拒絕；廢物
helpful<>有幫助的
treat<>招待
burn<>燒傷
Spotty<>人名
Unit 5
belong<>屬於
belong to<>屬於
author<>作家
picnic<>野餐
hair band<>發帶
possibly<>可能地
drop<>掉下
symphony<>交響樂
optometrist<>驗光師
appointment<>預約
crucial<>決定性的
make up<>組成
final<>最後
anxious<>憂慮的
worried<>焦慮的
owner<>擁有者
Oxford University <> 牛津大學
chase<>追求
sky<>天空
helicopter<>直升機
creature<>生物
catch<>抓住
unhappy<>不快樂的
extremely<>極端的
interview<>面試
noise<>響聲
wind<>風
neighbor<>鄰居
footstep<>腳步
garbage<>垃圾
mystery<>神秘的事物
director<>領導者
monkey<>猴子
escape<>逃跑
bark<>犬吠
smell<>氣味
finger<>手指
lift<>舉起
stone<>石頭
ant<>螞蟻
ocean<>大海
dishonest<>不誠實的
pretend<>假裝
use up<>用光
attempt<>嘗試
Hemingway<>海明威
Mark Twain<>馬克吐溫
Fred<>弗雷德
Review of units 1-5
net<>網
turn off<>關掉
polar bear<>北極熊
Vietnam<>越南
Unit 6
prefer<>寧可
lyric<>歌詞
gentle<>溫和的
dislike<>嫌惡
remind<>提醒
heart<>心
string<>線
sink<>污水溝
Yellow River<>黃河
fisherman<>漁夫
latest<>最近
entertainment<>娛樂
feature<>特徵
photography<>攝影
gallery<>畫廊
photographer<>攝影師
display<>展覽
on display<>展覽
photograph<>相片
interest<>興趣
classs<>級別
whatever<>不管怎樣的
miss<>想念；錯過
suggest<>建議
energy<>活力
okay<>K.O.
pro<>贊成
con<>反對
honest<>誠實的
course<>課程
suit<>適合
suit sb.(fine) <>適合某人
expect<>期待；
except<>除了
sweet<>甜蜜蜜
taste<>味道
to be honest<>老實說
be bad for<>對...有害
actually<>實際上
fry<>油炸食物
mainly<>主要地
stay away from<>從……離開
be in agreement<>一致
itself<>它本身
laboratory<>實驗室
type<>類型
cancer<>癌症
barbecue<>燒烤
increase<>提高
risk<>風險
biscuit<>餅干
main<>主要部分
exclamation<>驚嘆詞
tag<>標簽
contraction<>收縮
tasty<>好吃的
vegetarian<>素食者
shock<>震驚
Carmen<>人名
Dan<>々々
Unit 7
tiring<>麻煩的
ecational<>教育的
peaceful<>和平的
fascinating<>迷人的
thrilling<>毛骨悚然的
take it easy<>放輕松點
Florida<>佛羅里達州
trek<>辛苦的長途旅行
Amazon<>亞馬孫
jungle<>叢林
fall<>秋天（美）
Niagara Falls<>尼加拉大瀑布
touristy<>多游覽者的
spotlight<>聚焦燈；公眾注意中心
consider<>考慮
lively<>活潑的
sight<>視力；景觀；眼界
including<>包括
tower<>塔
Eiffel<>埃菲爾
cathedral<>大教堂
Notre Dame Cathedral
church<>教堂
convenient<>方便的
underground<>地鐵；秘密活動
general<>上將；普遍的
in general<>總之
wine<>葡萄酒
translate<>翻譯
pack<>包裹
light<>燈；光；輕；點燃；點著
wonderful<>令人驚奇的
Ace Travel<>旅遊社名
eastern<>東方的
provide<>提供
firm<>公司
spot<>地點；現場
Confucius<>孔子
sail<>航行
Pacific<>太平洋
finding<>發現
thousands of<>數以千計
as soon as possible<>盡快地
continue<>繼續
programming<>規劃
translator<>翻譯者
report<>報導
willing<>樂意的
be willing to<>樂意做某事
quite a few<>相當多的
dream<>夢想
dream of<>夢想著
sportspeople<>愛運動的人
conclusion<>結論
hold on to<>緊抓
come true<>實現
attitude<>態度
Unit 8
clean up<>打掃
hunger<>飢餓
homeless<>無家可歸的
cheer<>愉快
give out<>耗盡；發放
clean-up<>掃除
sign<>標志；告示
advertisement<>廣告
put off<>推遲；延遲
set up<>創建；開辦
establish<>建立
think up<>想出
major<>主要的
commitment<>奉獻；忠誠
elementary<>基礎的；小學的
veterinarian<>獸醫
coach<>教練；指導
take after<>（在外貌、性格等方面）與（父母等）相像
fix<>修理；修補
fix up<>修理；修補
give away<>贈送；分發
repair<>修理；修補
similar<>相似的；相仿的
put up<>張貼；搭建
ask for<>要求；請求
hand out<>分發；發放
call-in<>（=phone-in）聽（觀）眾來電直播節目
strategy<>方法；策略
work out<>產生結果；發展
website<>網頁
disabled<>肢體殘疾的
organization<>組織；機構
fill<>裝滿；填滿
pleasure<>愉快；高興
blind<>盲的
deaf<>聾的
unable<>不能的；不會的
cannot<>（=con』t）
imagine<>想像
shut<>關上（門、窗、蓋等）turn off關電器
carry<>搬運；攜帶
help(sb.)out<>幫組（某人）解決困難
specially<>特意地；專門地
fetch<>拿來；青來
at once<>立即；馬上
suppor<>支持；幫組
appreciate<>感激
donation<>捐贈物；捐贈
part of speech詞性；詞類
pronoun<>代詞
adverb<>副詞
preposition<>介詞
conjunction<>連詞
donate<>捐贈；贈送
Jimmy<>人名
Sally<>々々
Unit 9
invent<>發明；創造
calculator<>計算機
be used for<>用來做……
scoop<>勺子
adjustable<>可調節的
heel<>腳後跟；鞋跟
battery<>電池
operate<>操作；作業
battery-operated<>電池供電的
slipper<>拖鞋
heat<>加熱；是變熱
bulb<>電燈泡；電燈
light bulb<>電燈泡
microwave<>微波
microwave oven<>微波爐
crispy<>脆的；易碎的
salty<>鹹的；含鹽的
sour<>酸的；酸味的
by mistake<>錯誤的
chef<>大廚
sprinkle<>撒；灑
by accident<>偶然地；意外地
beverage<>飲料
accordin to<>根據；據…所說
ancient<>古代的；古老的
legend<>傳說；傳奇故事
Shen Nong<>神農
bush<>灌木；灌木叢
fall into<>落入；陷入
remain<>留下；被遺留
notice<>注意到；察覺到
proce<>生產；製造
pleasant<>合意的；舒適的
mixture<>混合；混合劑
in this way<>這樣
pie<>餡餅
flying<>飛盤
bakery<>麵包店
Bridgeport<>布里奇波特市（美國康涅狄格州西南部港市）
Connecticut<>康涅狄格州
throw<>投；拋
taste<>味道；風味
lemon<>檸檬
cookie<>曲奇餅；小甜餅
abacus<>算盤
binoculars<>雙筒望遠鏡
century<>世紀；百年
rank<>順序；級別
active<>活動的；積極的
indoors<>在戶內
create<>創造；創作
wooden<>木製的
knock<>敲；擊；碰撞
knock into<>與……相撞
divide<>分開；劃分
aim<>目標；目的
basket<>籃；框
metal<>金屬
hoop<>環；圈；籃圈
shoot<>投籃；射擊
below<>在……的下面
backboard<>籃板；背板
guide<>指導；帶領
towards<>向著；朝著
court<>球場
Berlin<>柏林
develop<>發展
popularity<>普及；流行
risen<>rise的過去分詞
worldwide<>世界范圍的；世界性的
association<>協會
equipment<>裝備；器材
Chelsea Lanmon人名
Jayce Coziar<>
Jamie Ellsworth
Julie Thompson
Crum
James Naismith
Unit 10
by the time<>到……時候
gotten<>get的過去分詞
oversleep<>睡過頭
go off<>發出響聲
rush<>沖；奔
run off<>跑掉；迅速離開
on time<>准時
lock<>鎖上；鎖
relative<>親屬；親戚
broke<>break的過去式
break down<>停止運行；出故障
fool<>白痴；欺騙
costume<>成套服裝；戲裝
embarrassed<>尷尬的；為難的
empty<>空的；排空
show up<>出席；露面
exhausted<>及其疲憊的
describe<>描述；描繪
April Fool's Day<>愚人節
announce<>宣布；宣告
Mars<>火星
convincing<>令人信服的
panic<>恐慌；驚恐
set off<>激起；引起
authority<>權威機構；行政管理機構
reveal<>揭示；揭露
hoax<>騙局；惡作劇
flee<>逃；逃走
fled<>flee的過去式及過去分詞
spaghetti<>義大利面
farmer<>農夫；農場主
sell out<>賣完；售完
girlfriend<>女友
marry<>嫁；娶；與……結婚
thrill<>（使）非常激動
get married<>結婚
ending<>結局；結尾
embarrassing<>令人尷尬的
a piece of<>一片
Orson<>人名
Review of units 6-10
Halloween<>萬聖節前夕
Holland<>荷蘭
Qomolangma<>珠穆朗瑪峰
Unit11
restroom<>公共廁所
shampoo<>洗發水
drugstore<>雜貨店；葯店
cafe<>咖啡館；小餐館
department<>部門；局；部
department store<>超市
escalator<>電動扶梯
magic<>魔術；魔力
fresh<>新鮮的
block<>街區；街短
oak<>橡樹；橡木
uncrowded<>不擁擠的；寬敞
safe<>安全的；可靠的
slide<>滑道；滑動裝置
water slide<>水滑道
clown<>小丑
staff<>職員；工作人員
organized<>有這種的
dress up<>裝扮；穿上盛裝
market<>市場；集市廣場
lend<>借給；借出 borrow借入
park<>公園；停車
alright<>=all right好吧
direct<>直接的；直率的
order<>命令；指示
wonder<>覺得奇怪；想知
lead<>引導；引誘
trouble<>麻煩；煩惱
offend<>冒犯；得罪
certain<>某些；某個
structure<>結構；構造
hand in<>交上；提交
Dean<>
Sunville
Killeen
Valve
West
Unit12
shake<>搖動；震動
shake hands<>握手
custom<>風俗習慣；習俗
bow<>鞠躬；彎腰
kiss<>吻；親吻
Cali<>卡利
Colombia<>哥倫比亞
relaxed<>放鬆的；寬松的
drop by<>順便拜訪
Lausanne<>洛桑
Switzerland<>瑞士
land<>國土；國家
after all<>畢竟；終究
towards<>對於；關於
greet<>問候；打招呼
Peru<>秘魯
pick<>撿起；拾起
pick up<>撿起；拾起
wipe<>察；措；抹
napkin<>餐巾
make a noise<>發出令人不愉快的聲音
stick<>刺；插
rude<>粗魯的；無禮的
point<>指向
go out of one's way to do sth. <>特地（不怕麻煩地）做某事
make sb. feel at home<>
是某人感到賓至如歸
manner<>禮貌
table manners<>餐桌禮儀
be/get used to<>習慣於
fork<>叉；餐叉
full<>吃飽的；過飽的
lap<>大腿
elbow<>肘部
graally<>逐漸地；漸漸地
particular<>特殊的；獨特的
compliment<>稱贊；恭維
toast<>敬酒；祝酒
unfamiliar<>不熟悉的；陌生
spoon<>匙；調羹
knife<>刀；餐刀
crowd<>擠滿；充滿
rubbish<>垃圾；廢物
seek<>尋找；探究
chatline<>聊天熱線
online<>聯網；在線
type<>打字
mostly<>多半；主要地
abbreviation<>縮略詞；縮寫式
form<>組成；構成
phrase<>短語；片語
homophone<>同音異型異議詞
combine<>結合；組合
symbol<>象徵；標志；符號
punctuation<>標點符號
mark<>記號；符號
emotion<>情感；感情
emoticon<>由字元組成的圖釋
colon<>冒號
bracket<>括弧
beside<>在……旁邊
e-mail<>
riddle<>謎語
learn…by oneself<>自學
experiment<>試驗；實驗
proper<>合適的
pleased<>高興的；滿意的
queue<>排隊
normally<>正常地；通常
whose<>水的
Teresa<>人名
Lopez
Marc
LeBlanc
Unit 13
lagoon<>瀉湖；環礁湖
scientific<>科學的
therefore<>因此；所以
pink<>粉紅色的
lighting<>光線；照明
hard<>堅硬的；堅固的
serve<>招待；端上
fair<>公平的；公道的
campaign<>運動
endangered<>瀕臨滅絕的
slogan<>標語；口號
mysterious<>不可思議的
shiny<>有光澤的
skin<>皮膚
proct<>產品
lookout<>前景
beauty<>美
keep out<>呆在外邊
starst<>星團；幻覺
advertising<>廣告；廣告活動
pros and cons<>正面和反面
aim<>瞄準
aim at<>瞄準；針對
specifically<>特定地；明確的
instance<>例子；實例
for instance<>例如；比如
list<>列出；列舉
confusing<>令人困惑的
misleading<>令人誤解的
truth<>真實；真相
at times<>有時；偶爾
to start with<>首先
tense<>緊張的；焦慮的
home-made<>自製的；DIY
schoolbag<>書包
purple<>紫色的
purse<>錢包；女用小包
guilty<>內疚的；有罪的
taste<>品味；審美力
saying<>格言警句；諺語
thought<>思想；考慮
count<>有價值；重要
Unit 14
bathing<>游泳；洗澡
suit<>（一套）衣服
bathing suit<>游泳衣；泳裝
towel<>毛巾；手巾
water<>澆水；水
guidebook<>手冊；指南
clean out<>清除；打掃干凈
refrigerator<>冰箱
garage<>車房；車庫
suitcase<>（旅遊用）衣箱
get back to sb. <>過一會再給某人電話
chop<>砍；劈；剁
wood<>木頭；木材
light<>點燃；點著
well<>井水；井
farm<>農場；農庄
anyway<>不管怎樣
award<>獎賞；獎金
wave<>波浪；波濤
scene<>舞台
hit<>成功且轟動一時的事物
appear<>出現；露面
lead<>領導的；領先的
lead singer<>主唱
some day<>將來的某一天
be off<>離開；走開
poem<>詩；韻文
cupboard<>食櫥；櫥櫃
turn<>依次輪到的機會
mail<>郵件
ancestor<>祖先；祖宗
root<>根；根源
overseas<>海外的；國外的
homeland<>家鄉；祖國
government<>政府
so far<>到目前為止
southern<>南方的
go for walks<>去散步
villager<>村民；鄉村居民
thanks to<>幸虧；由於
strongly<>堅定的；堅決的
purpose<>目的；意圖
step<>步；腳步；步驟
look forward<>盼望；期待
Crystal
Elise
Mariah
Carey
Unit 15
manatee<>海牛
furry<>皮毛的
enormous<>巨大的；龐大的
playful<>頑皮的
aggressive<>侵犯的；挑釁的
gary<>灰色
spotted<>有斑點的
kangaroo<>袋鼠
chimpanzee<>黑猩猩
cheetah<>獵豹
mangrove<>紅樹
swamp<>沼澤
habitat<>生長環境
aquatic<>水生的；棲水的
feed<>飼料
underwater<>在水下
vegetation<>植物；草木
weigh<>稱；稱…重量
pound<>磅
discover<>發現；發覺
polluted<>被污染的
present progressive<>現在進行時
present simple<>一般過去時
infinitive<>動詞原型；不定式
passive<>被動語態
present perfect<>現在完成時
suitable<>適合的；適宜的
tiny<>極小的；微小的
cage<>籠子
disgusted<>厭惡的；憎惡的
ecate<>教育培養
care for<>關心；照顧
urge<>強烈要求
expression<>詞語；表達方式
recycle<>再循環；回收利用
built<>build的過去式及過去分詞
stuff<>原料；材料
pull<>拉；拖；拔
glue<>粘貼；膠水
roof<>屋頂；房頂；頂
discard<>丟棄；拋棄
tile<>瓦片；瓷磚
fence<>柵欄；圍牆
can<>容器
recently<>最近
planet<>行星
society<>社團；社會
president<>總統；總裁
inspiration<>靈感
spare<>多餘的；空閑的
model<>模型
winterbourne<>人名
Review of unit11-15
material<>材料；物質
business<>商業；生意
plastic<>塑料；塑制的
certainly<>確實地；無疑地
proud<>自豪的；驕傲的
flag<>旗；旗幟
national flag<>國旗
多寫了些，不會介意吧？？？？？
③ 求 九年級上冊人教版英語1——6單元句型總結
一、 She used to be a history teacher.
【句型介紹】該句句意為她過去是一名歷史老師。 used to do sth. 表過去經常做某事，暗示現在已不再如此，句中to後接動詞原形。只能用於過去時態，並且可用於所有人稱。其否定形式為used not to ... 疑問形式為Used you to ... ? Used he to ... ? 等。而在口語中或不太正式的書面語中，否定形式為didn't use to ...，疑問形式為Did you use to ... ? Did he use to ... ? 等。
He doesn't smoke these days, but he used to (somke). 他現在不抽煙，但是他以前抽。
【句式比較】 1. be used to do sth.，被動語態結構，意為被用來做某事，句中to後接動詞原形。
This machine can be used to proce juice. 這台機器可以用來做果汁。
2. be / get used to (doing) sth.，習慣於做某事，句中to為介詞，後接名詞、代詞、動名詞。
I'm not used to the noisy city life here. 我不習慣這兒喧囂的城市生活。
Are you used to singing loudly in public places? 你習慣在公共場所高聲唱歌嗎？
【特別提醒】注意各句型中to後面的動詞形式。
二、 what is worse
【句型介紹】 意思為更糟糕的是，常作為插入語，強調後出現的情況比先出現的情況更糟糕，含有強烈的感情色彩，常可替換成worse than all /ever, to make the matter worse。
It was very dark outside, and what was worse, it began to rain. 外面很暗，而糟糕的是，天開始下雨了。
I started very late, and worse than all, I met with a traffic jam. 我出發得很遲，更糟糕的是，又遇到了交通阻塞。
【句式比較】 1. what's more，更何況，強調後出現的情況程度遠遠超過先出現的情況。
I'm not afraid of it, because I work hard, and what's more, many friends will help me. 這一點我並不害怕，因為我工作很努力，更何況許多朋友會幫我。
2. besides也有更何況之意，其用法與what's more相同。
I'm sure he will be fired, because he has been late so many times, and besides he has caused so much loss to our company. 我確信他肯定會被解僱，因為他遲到了這么多次，更何況他給我們公司造成了這么多損失。
【特別提醒】 通過語境區分各句型。
三、 We're having a family meeting.
【句型介紹】該句句意為我們要開一個家庭會議， are having從結構上看是現在進行時態，但它表達的是將來時態。在口語中come, go, fly, leave, move, travel等表位置移動的動詞常用現在進行時表示一般將來時態。
I'm leaving for Shanghai next Monday. 我下周一要去上海。
He's moving into a new house tomorrow. 他明天要搬進新房去。
The boy's father was so thankful that he taught Edison how to send messages by telegraph.
【句型介紹】該句中so ... that ... 表示如此......以致......，引導結果狀語從句，so後面接形容詞、副詞原級。
She is so beautiful that many people like her. 她長得很漂亮，許多人都喜歡她。
so 有時出現在以that 引導的從句中表示非常的意思，如課本中出現的I'm so happy that you could come to England with us for the holidays.
【句式比較】
1. such ... that ...，如此......以致......，引導結果狀語從句，such後面接名詞順序為such + a / an + adj. + n., 而so 修飾時為 so + adj. + a / an + n.。
It was such a wonderful film that I saw it many times. （It was so wonderful a film that I saw it many times.） 這場電影如此精彩以致於我看了很多遍。
It was such good news that he felt very excited at it. 這個消息很好，聽到之後他感到很激動。
2. so that，意為以便......時，引導目的狀語從句，此時so that前面沒有逗號，後面常出現may, can等情態動詞；意為結果......時，引導結果狀語從句，此時so that前面常有逗號。
He started very early so that he could get there in time. 他出發得很早以便能及時到達那裡。
【特別提醒】 著重從結構、邏輯、標點符號、習慣搭配等角度區分這些句型。
It's made of bamboo and animal's hair.
【句型介紹】 該句中be made of 表示由......製成，從成品中看得出原材料, 後面接材料。
This cup is made of paper. 這個杯子是由紙做的。
Those chairs are made of steel. 那些椅子是鋼做的。
【句式比較】
1. be made from，由......製成，從成品中看不出原材料， 後面也接材料。
Bread is made from flour. 麵包是由麵粉做的。
2. be made in，由某地製造，後接產地。
This kind of car is made in Shanghai. 這種小汽車是上海造的。
Bikes can be made in our city. 我市能生產自行車。
3. be made into，......製成了......
Class is made into bottles. 玻璃可製成瓶子。
4． be made by, 由某人製造，後接生產者。
The coat is made by Miss Wang at home. 這件外衣是由王小姐在家裡做的。
5． be made up of, 由......組成， 指某物或某組織由某種成分或成員組成。
This TV set is made up of hundreds of different parts. 這台電視機是由數百個不同的零件組裝成的。
一、It seems that ...
[句型介紹] 意為似乎是......；看起來好像......，it為形式主語，that後引導的從句為真正主語。
It seems that they are talking about something.似乎他們在談論什麼。
[比較] seem to do sth.似乎在做......
He seems to be a clever boy.他看起來像個聰明的男孩。
二、make one's way
[句型介紹] 意為一路前進；向前。
The soldiers made their way in the thick snow.戰士們在厚厚的雪地上前進。
The firemen are making their way out of the burning house. 消防隊員們正從燃燒的房子里沖出來。
[比較] feel one's way 摸索著前進；lose one's way 迷路；push one's way 擠著前進；fight one's way殺出一條路。
It was very dark outside, so he had to feel his way.外面很暗，所以他不得不摸索著前進。
The child lost his way at the cinema and with the help of the policeman he found his way to go home. 這個小孩兒在電影院迷路了，在警察的幫助下他找到了回家的路。
There were so many people at the station that they had to push their way. 火車站的人真多，他們不得不擠著前進。
The soldiers fought their way out of the enemy's encirclement. 戰士們從敵人的包圍圈中殺出了一條路。
三、on one's way to
[句型介紹] 意為在某人去某地的途中，one's也可換成the，to後面接地點名詞，若地點為副詞，應省to。
On his / the way to Beijing, he found a secret. 在去北京途中他發現了一個秘密。
She met with a traffic accident on her / the way home.回家途中她遭遇了車禍。
[比較] on one's way from ... to ...在某人從......到......途中
On my / the way home, I picked up a wallet. 回家路上，我拾到了一隻皮夾子。
On their / the way from Shanghai to Beijing, they discussed this matter. 在從上海到北京的途中，他們討論了這個問題。
四、wait for one's turn to do sth.
[句型介紹] 意為等候輪到某人做某事，to do sth.為不定式作定語。
I am waiting for my turn to buy a ticket. 我在等著輪到我買票。
Are you waiting for your turn to take a bath? 你在等著洗澡嗎？
[比較] It's one's turn to do sth.輪到某人做某事；take turns at doing sth. 輪流做某事。
Is it your turn to clean the blackboard? 今天輪到你擦黑板嗎？
Whose turn is it to be on ty today? 今天輪到誰值日？
They took turns at watching at his bedside.他們輪流守護在他的床前。
[特別提醒] 這些句型中的turn均為名詞，表依次輪流的順序。
五、feel like doing sth.
[句型介紹] 意為想要做某事，feel like後面應接動名詞作賓語。
I feel like having something to eat. 我想吃點兒東西。
Do you feel like going swimming? 你想去游泳嗎？
[比較] would / should like to do sth. 願意做某事，should 常用於第一人稱，would用於各種人稱。
I would like to stay at home this afternoon. 今天下午我想呆在家裡。
六、stop sb. from doing sth.
[句型介紹] 意為阻止某人做某事，句中stop可換成prevent或keep，from也可以省去，但keep sb. from doing sth.中的from不可省。
What stopped you (from) coming to see me？什麼事讓你沒來看我？
[比較] protect ... from保護......不受......侵害
An umbrella can protect us from the rain. 雨傘能保護我們不被雨淋濕。
七、stand on one's head
[句型介紹] 意為倒立，為身體姿勢描繪用語。
The actress can stand on her head for five minutes. 這個女演員能倒立五分鍾。
Can you stand on your head? 你會倒立嗎？
[比較] stand on one's feet站著；stand on one foot 單足站立
Can you stand on one foot for an hour? 你能單腳站一個小時嗎？
Having stood on his feet for a long time, he felt very tired.站了很長時間了，他感到累了。
八、not ... until ...
[句型介紹] 意為直到......才......，表某一動作或狀態直到until或till所表示的時間為止才開始發生。
He didn't go home until 5 p.m. 直到下午五點，他才回家。
She didn't get married until she was thirty years old. 直到三十歲她才結婚。
[比較] do ... until / till，表示某一動作或狀態一直延續到until/till所表示的時間為止才結束，其謂語動詞須為持續性動詞。
He worked until the clock struck twelve.他一直工作到鍾敲了十二點。
一、 lose oneself in
[句型介紹]意為沉溺於......，in為介詞，後接名詞、代詞、動名詞。
At the meeting, he lost himself in reading newspapers. 開會時，他讀報入了神。
She often loses herself in deep thought when she is alone. 獨自一人時，她經常沉溺於思考之中。
[比較] be lost in迷失方向；沉溺於......
Take care, and not to be lost in the woods again.當心別再在森林中迷路了。
[特別提醒] be lost in的主語為人稱代詞的主格或名詞，而不能為反身代詞。
二、 say to oneself
[句型介紹]意為心裡想......，反身代詞和主語在人稱上應保持一致。
I woke up at six and said to myself, It's still early.我六點鍾時醒了, 心想：還早呢。
When he heard what the teacher said, he said to himself, I should study hard. 當他聽到老師的講話時，心想我應當認真學習。
[比較] talk to oneself 自言自語，反身代詞和主語在人稱上也應保持一致。
An old man likes to talk to himself. 老人喜歡自言自語。
三、 主語（人） + spend ...(in) doing sth.
[句型介紹]該句表示某人花費時間做某事，spend後面需接表時間的名詞，介詞in可以省去。
He spent quite a lot of time (in) working out this maths problem. 他花了許多時間才解出了這道數學題。
How much time did you spend(in) reading this book? 讀這本書花了你多長時間？
[比較]主語（人） + spend +金錢+ on sth.，花費金錢買某物；It costs /takes+時間+to do sth. 花費時間做某事；pay ... for ...，為......付款。
He spends most of his money on food.他把大部分錢用來買食物。
Did it take you much time to prepare for it?准備這件事花了你很多時間嗎？
It cost me fifty yuan to buy this dictionary. 我花了五十元買了這本字典。
He paid twenty yuan for a pair of glasses. 他花了20元買了一副眼鏡。
四、 I'm sure that ...
[句型介紹] 該句表示對某事有肯定的認識或判斷。
I'm sure that she is an honest girl. 我肯定她是一個誠實的女孩。
Are you sure that she has stolen your pen? 你能肯定是她偷了你的鋼筆嗎？
[比較] I'm not sure if ...，表示對某事沒有肯定的認識或判斷，是I'm sure that 的否定句。
I'm not sure if he will come on time. 我無法確定他是否會按時來。
五、 get on with ...
[句型介紹] 意為在......取得進展；與......相處融洽，如果進展順利或相處融洽, on後面可加well，但此時該句不可用於How引導的特殊疑問句。
-How are you getting on with your speech? 你的演講准備得怎麼樣了？
-I'm getting on well with it. 進展順利。
Can Tom get on well with his classmates? 湯姆能和他的同學融洽相處嗎？
[比較] get along with，含義及用法與get on with相同。
He is getting along well with his new book. 他的新書寫得很順利。
He is easy to get along well with. 他很容易相處。
六、 be fed up with ...
[句型介紹] 意為對......感到厭煩。with為介詞，後面應接名詞、代詞、動名詞。
I'm fed up with working with him.我討厭和他共事。
Are you fed up with eating the same food every day? 你討厭每天吃同樣的食物嗎？
[比較] be tired of對......感到厭煩；討厭......
I'm tired of dealing with such kind of man. 我討厭和這樣的人打交道。
復制下來就可以了，希望對你能有所幫助！
④ 初二上 1至6模塊的英語讀書筆記
Unit 1
1. go to the movies = go to the cinema = see a film/movie 看電影
2. look after = take care of 照顧
3. surf the Internet 上網
4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式
5. go skateboarding 去滑板
6. (be) in good health =（be）healthy身體健康
7. keep healthy = keep in good health 保持健康
8. as for至於
9. take/do exercise=play/ do sports鍛煉,做運動
10. eating habits 飲食習慣
11. the same as 與……相同
12. once a month一月一次
13. be different from 不同
14. twice a week一周兩次
15. make a difference to 對什麼有影響
16. how often 多久一次（詢問頻率）
17. although = though雖然，盡管。（引導讓步狀語從句）
18. most of the students = most students大多數學生
19. activity survey活動調查
20. go shopping=do some shopping 購物
21. do homework做家庭作業
22. do housework做家務
23. junk food垃圾食物
24. be good/bad for 對……有益(害) be good at 擅於，be good with 與…相處得好
25. on/at weekends 在周末
26. want to do sth=would like to do sth =feel like doing sth 想要做某事
27. want sb to do sth = would like sb to do sth想要某人做某事
28. try to do sth 盡量做某事
try doing sth.試著做某事
try one』s best to do sth.盡力做某事
29. come home from school放學回家
30. of course = certainly = sure當然
31. get good grades取得好成績
32. help sb （ to ）do sth 幫助某人做某事，
33. help sb with sth在某方面幫助某人
34. a lot of = lots of = many / much許多，大量的
35. three times a week 一周三次
36. the results of …的結果
37. kind of 有一點，有幾分
38. hardly ever 很少，幾乎不
Unit 2
1. have/ catch a cold = have got a cold 感冒
2.a sore back/throat 背(咽喉)痛
3. have a stomachache 胃痛
4. lie down and rest 躺下休息
5. see a/the dentist 看牙醫
6. drink lots of water 多喝水
7. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的熱茶
8. a good idea 好主意.
9. stressed out 筋疲力盡
10. a healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式
11. traditional Chinese doctors傳統中醫醫生
12. a balance of yin and yang陰陽平衡
13. too much yin 陰氣太盛
14. a balanced diet飲食平衡
15. healthy/yin/yang food 健康(陰性，陽性)食品
16. at the moment = now 此刻
17. enjoy oneself = have a good/great time = have fun = have a wonderful time 玩得高興,過得愉快
19. host family 寄宿家庭
20. conversation practice會話練習，對話練習
21. enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做某事，
like doing sth 喜歡做某事，
practice doing sth. 練習做某事,
mind doing sth. 介意做某事，
finish doing sth. 完成某事,
give up doing sth. 放棄做某事,
keep doing sth. 堅持做某事.
can』t stand doing sth.忍不住做某事
have fun doing sth. 做某事很愉快
即：practice, mind, finish, give up, keep, can』t stand, have fun等與enjoy用法相似。
22. go to bed 上床睡覺
23. hope to do sth. 希望做某事
24. a piece of advice 一條建議
25. be popular with sb. 受…歡迎
26. stay healthy 保持健康
27. need to do sth. 需要做某事
28. stay/keep healthy 保持健康
Unit 3
1. spend time with friends和朋友們一起度過時光
2. a sports camp 運動野營
3. how about= what about ……怎麼樣
4. go camping 去野營, go shopping 去買東西, go swimming 去游泳, go boating去劃船, go skating 去溜冰, go walking去散步, go climbing 去登山, go dancing去跳舞, go hiking 去徒步遠足, go sightseeing 去觀光, go bike riding 騎自行車旅行, go fishing 去釣魚
5. do some shopping 買東西, do some washing 洗衣服, do some cooking 作飯, do some reading讀書, do some speaking訓練口語
6. how long
1)多長時間 (詢問動作在時間上所延續的長度)
2）多長 （詢問事物的長度）
7. show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.出示某物給某人看
give me the book=give the book to me 給我書,
pass me the cup=pass the cup to me 把杯子遞給我,
sell me the house=sell the house to me把房子賣給我
buy me a book =buy a book for me 給我買書,
make me a cake=make a cake for me給我做蛋糕
8. get back=come back回來
9. take walks=go for walks散步
10. think about 考慮
11. decide on= decide upon 決定/計劃
12. something different 不同的事情
13. a great/exciting vacation 愉快的(令人激動的)假期
14. can』t wait to do sth. 等不及做某事
15. a famous movie star 著名的影星
16. ask sb. about sth. 向某人詢問某事
17. forget to do sth. 忘記要做某事
forget doing sth. 忘記做過某事
Unit 4
1. get to school = arrive at/ reach school 到校
2. a bus stop公共汽車站, a train/ subway station火車(地鐵站)站, a bus station客運站, a TV station 電視台
3. take the subway 乘地鐵
4. ride a bike 騎自行車
5. take the/a bus乘公共汽車
6. want to do sth.想做某事
7. take a taxi乘坐計程車
8. walk to school 步行上學
9. go in one』s car 坐(某人的)車
10. in North America 在北美
11. by bike/ bus/ subway/ car/ train乘坐……車
12. in other parts of the world在世界的其他地區
13. have a quick breakfast迅速吃早飯
14. depend on=depend upon 依靠,靠……決定
15. the early bus 早班車
16. leave for 起程（動身）前往……
17. take sb. to sp.帶某人到某處
18. a number of=many 許多
19. the number of ….的數量
20. Doing sth. takes sb. some time/ money.
=It takes sb. some time/money to do sth..
=sb. spends some time/money (on sth.).
=sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth..
=sth. costs sb. some time/money.
=sb. pay some money for sth..
某人花費多少金錢/時間做某事
21. worry about( sb./sth.)=be worried about(sb/sth.) 為某人(事)著急/擔心
22. around the world= all over the world 世界各地,全世界
23. be different from 與……不同
24. how far 多遠
Unit 5
1. come to one』s party 參加某人的聚會
2. on Saturday afternoon 在星期六的下午
3. study for a test為測驗而學習
4. go to the doctor=see a doctor 去看醫生
5. have/take a piano/guitar lesson 上一堂鋼琴(吉他)課
6. much too 太，過於
7. too much 太多
8. a birthday party 生日聚
9. soccer practice 足球訓練
10. look for 尋找
11. find out 找到,弄清楚,查明
12. be (go) on vacation 度假
13. join sb.加入某人(的行列)
14. a football match足球比賽
15. keep quiet 保持
安靜(keep+形容詞「保持某狀態」）
keep+(sb.)+doing 使(某人)不停地做某事」
keep sth. 保存某物，飼養某物
16. a culture club 文化俱樂部
17. 「給某人打電話」的幾種說法：
call sb.( up), phone sb.(up), phone to sb., telephone sb.(up), telephone to sb., ring sb.(up), give sb. a ring, give sb. a phone, make a telephone (call) to sb.
18. have to 不得不，必須
19. the day after tomorrow 後天
20. a science report 科學報告
Unit 6
1. talk about 談論
2. in some ways 在某些方面
3. more than 超過，多於
4. in common 共有，公共
5. be good at =do well in 擅長於
6. (not) as…as… （不）如……一樣……
7. in school 在校求學;在學校
8. make sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事
9. look the same 看起來一樣
10. talk to/with 和……談話
11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事
12. stop to do sth 接著做某事
13. begin / start with 以……開始
14. end with 以……結束
15. in the middle of 在……中間
16. a swimming poor 游泳池
17. on the other hand =on the opposite 另一方面(邊)
18. be good with=get on well with 和……相處得好
19. use… to do… 用……來做……
20. around China=all over China 全中國
21. after that 自那以後
⑤ 九年級英語所有語法
不定代詞（some any,all both,either neither,no none,each every,many much,few little的區別與聯系）
A復合不定代詞 12個
Bsome any的用法
時態
A一般現在、過去、將來時
B現在、過去完成時
C過去、現在、將來進行時
D現在完成進行時
賓語從句（3種）
定語從句（以that為主）
構詞法，主要詞綴（un dis bi ab inter tele re ful tion less ese y ing ed ly able al等）
主要縮寫
形容詞與副詞的比較級，最高級
A特殊變化與一般變化
B用法
動詞的種類
行為、情態、聯系、助動詞
句子的成分
主語、謂語、賓語、表語、定語、狀語、補語
簡單句5大基本句型（順便掌握及物與不及物動詞的區別）
動詞不定式
A基本結構（to+動詞原型，否定式為not to+動詞原型）
B用法
C疑問詞+不定式
被動語態
A主動與被動的概念
B構成
C情態動詞被動語態
虛擬語氣（以「現在不可能發生」為主）
結構為If+主+V-ed,主+would do。
注意從句裡面be用were
雙賓語
情態動詞
caN could,should,would,would like,might may,have to must,need
特別注意掌握情態動詞表推測
直接引語，間接引語
注意指示代詞、時間與地點詞、動詞轉換的情況
注意不轉換的情況
注意主從一致
狀語從句（特別是IF ，WHEN和UNTIL）
注意主句一般將來時，從句用一般現在表將來。
名詞
A專有名詞與普通名詞
B可數與不可數
C可數名詞單數與復數
D所有格
19.代詞
A人稱代詞
B物主代詞
C指示代詞
20.數詞
A基數詞
B序數詞
21.動詞縮略形式
介詞
A時間介詞
B地點介詞
C其他
冠詞
分詞
A現在與過去分詞
B現在分詞做主語等
C分詞做定語
倒裝
A so+動詞+主語
B部分倒裝
呵呵 希望對你有所幫助 祝樓主進步哈
特殊
A季節，星期，月份，年份讀法
B報時
C動詞+介詞，動詞+副詞的各種特殊意義
初三英語
（滿分100分 時間70分鍾）
1． 單項選擇（20）
( )1.I think I』m going to the party____bus .
A.on B.by a C.take a D.by
2.If it ----torrow,We----a snowman .
A will snow; will make B snows;make C will snow ;make D snow;will make
3 You must ask him -------the rules
A remember B remembers C to remember D remembering
4.What will happen if you are late for class ?
The teacher won』t me in .
A ask B let C make Dtake
5.---you become famous people will ----you .
A But;look up B And ;look for C If ;look over D If ;look up to
6 If he ----go to college ,he will have to work .
A to B won』t C doesn』t D isn』t
7.What happened ----them ?
A to B with C of D in
8 Mary sings quite well
A So she does B She does so C So does she D Does she do
9 If you do The teacher -----------
A take it away B take away it C will take it away D will take away it
10 She made a living by _____before
A singing B sing C sang D sings
11.Don』t spend any money ____this kind of thing .
A in B with C / D on
12.Doing it well can make my mother _________
A happily B happy C sad Dsadly
13.If it _____tmorrom,I』ll go to the Summer Palace.
A don』t rain Bdaesn』t rain Cdidn』t rain Dwill rain
14.I want to know _________in the party.
Aif you have a good time
B if you had agood time
C that you have a good time
Dwhere you had a good time
15. You will stay healthy _________you do more exercise ,such as running and walking .
Aif B how C before D where
16. I』m going to the schoolparty._________
Aso am I B So I do C models D So do I
17.Don』t _________your jeans to the school party ?
A put on B dress C wearing Dwear
18.If you do,you _______leave.
A will must B will have to C must D have to
19. We often spend 3 hours ________our homework .
A on doing B ding C in D at
20.Today is as _______as yesterday.
A colder B coldest C cold D coldly
二．單詞拼寫（10）
1.I want you to r________ the rules for school parties.
2.If you become a p_______ soccer player ,you』ll become a great soccer playwer.
3.Many a________ will come to china in 2008
4.Many famous people c_______ that they are not happy .
5.I』m going to go the m________ tonight.
三．用詞的適當形式填空（10）
1．Jack is as ________(luck) as I .
2. You can make a ________(live) by selling newspapers.
3. Some of them don』t want _________(travel).
4. Be careful ,or you』ll be hurt __________(bad).
5. What made you __________(happy)
6. If he ________(call) me tomorrow,I _______(go ) with him .
7. Why not ______{have} a party?
8. If you work hard ,you』ll become a great soccer _________(play).
9, He has made _________(thousand) of money.
10.He has two ________(hundred) books.
三．完形填空（10）
1.Mr and Mrs Jones don』t often go out ____1__,but last Saturday ,Mrs Jones _2__to her husband ,」There is a good ____3_____tonight .Can we go and see it ?』』
Mr Jones was quite ___4 ______about it ,so they went and both of them liked the film very much .
They came out of __5__at 11o』clock ,got into their ___6__and began to drive home .It was quite dark ,then Mrs Jones said to Mr Jones ,』』Look,A woman is running along the road very ___7__,and a man is running after her .Can you see them ?』』
Mr Jones said ,』』Yes ,I can .』』He drove the car slowly near the woman and said to her ,』』Can we ___8_____you ?』』
「No ,thank you ,」the woman said ,but she did not stop ___9___,」My husband and I always run home after the film ,and the _____10 one does the cleaning at home .」
( )1.A in the moring B in the evening C in the afternoon D at noon
( )2.A told B talked C spoke D said
( )3 Afilm B match C meeting D message
( )4 A angry B afraid C worried D happy
( )5 A the film B TV C the cinemas D the shop
( )6.A seats B chairs C car D train
( )7.A fast B slowly C late D. long
( )8A leave B notice C help D love
( )9A to run B running C runs D ran
( ) 10 A last B angry C happy D great
四．短文填空（10）
China is located(位於in Asia .It has the largest population (人口) in the world .
Qomolangma is the hightest m__1_in the world .Shanghai is the largest city in China ,and Beijing is the c___2 of China .The Great wall was used by the ancient Chinese to k___3 invaders (入侵者)out of China .p____4, the black and white animal is native（本土的）only to China .
In China the year 2000 is c____5 the year of Dragon .
Antelopes (羚羊)are fast running ,horned (有角的)animals .They b___6 to the goat family but look like deer .
T____7 is a favorite drink in China .Chopticks(筷子)are used by Chinese people to e____8 food .
Umbrella ,the Chinese invention (發明),keep us d__9__in the rain .
The Chinese invented paper to w_____10 on .
Fireworks (焰火)is also a Chinese invention .We use it in the big festivals .
1_______2________3_______4_________5_______6___________7________
8___________9___________10______________
五．閱讀理解（10）
It was Mother』s Day ,but the young mother was a little unhappy ,because she was 800 miles away from her parents .In the moring she phoned her mother to wish her a happy Mother』s Day ,and her mother told her about the beautiful lilacs（丁香）in the garden .
Later that day ,when she told her husband about the lillacs,he said ,』』I know where we can find all that you want .Get the Children and come on .So they went on driving down the country roads.
There on a small hill, they saw a lot of beautiful purple lilacs.The young woman ran quickly to enjoy the flowers .Carefully , she picked a few here and a few there .On their way home there was a smile on her face .When they were passing a nursing home ,the young woman saw an old granny sitting in a chair .She had no children with her .they stopped the car and the young woman walked to the old woman and put the flowers in her hands ,and smiled at her .The old granny thanked her again and again ,She smiled happily ,too.
When the young mother came back to her car ,her children asked her,」Who is that old granny ?Why did you give our flowers to her ?」
「I don't know her ,」their mother said .」But it』s Mother』s Day ,and she has no children ,I have all of you ,and I still have my mother .Just think how much those flowers meant to her .」(
( )1.The young woman was a little unhappy on Mother』s Day because _______
A she didn't have a present
B she was a long way away from her mother
C she didn』t know it was Mother』s Day
D she want to see her father
( )2 There were many beautiful purple lilacs ____________
A in her garde B in the market C in her mother』s garden D in the nursing home
( )3 The young woman had ________
A one child B no child C more than one child D a boy and a girl
( ) 4 The young woman gave the flowers to the old granny because _______
A The old granny was her mother
B She didn't know the old granny was her mother
C her mother asked her to do so
D she wanted the old granny to be happy ,too
( )5 Which of the following is NOT true ?
A The young woman was kind
B The young woman was understanding
C The young woman was friendly
D The young woman was surprise
六 漢譯英（20）
1如果你去參加聚會的話，你會玩的很高興的。
——you _____ ______the party ,you _____ ________ ______ _____ _______
2我想我明天要呆在家裡
I think I ____ _____ ______ ______ at home tomorrow
3你必須提醒他學校的規定
You must _____ him ______the school rules
4如果你在聚會時大喊或亂跑的話，你就得離開
If you ____ ______ ______ at the party ,_____ _____ ______leave
5露西擅長英語，我也是
Lucy ____ good _____ English .
______ _______ _________
6你想環游世界嗎？
_______ you want ____ ____ _____ the world
7他們不喜歡離開家人
They don't like to ____ ______ away from _____ ______
8你可以通過做你喜愛的事來謀生
You can ____ _____ _____ ______ doing something that you _____
9我將可以幫助人
I ____ _____ _____ ______help people
10我今晚打算去看電影
I ____ ______ ______ go to the _____
七書面表達（10）
假設你變成了一位非 有 錢 的人，你會怎麼想？你會怎麼做？有何感受？請寫一篇70---80詞的短文
1.詞彙A.單詞四會:lose(lost),past,corner,or,travel,lie(lay),library,medicine,hurry三會:accident,motor,motorbike,suddenly,land,gatekeeper,crowd,whileB.片語/句型…,urtstopthetrafficcarrysb/sthto…It『sreallyniceofyou.crowdround…,…』snothing./sthto…gethelpfrom…calltodosth
D其他（如7大洲，4大洋，撲克花色，電影.音樂的類型，國家與首都等）
⑥ 九年級上學期英語1-6單元重要片語，句型，語法重點和用法！！
你花了我一個晚上的時間！希望能幫到你！
一、知識點
①英語有兩種語態：主動語態和補動語態
主動語態表示是動作的執行者
被動語態表示主語是動作的承受者
Cats eat fish. （主動語態）貓吃魚。
Fish is eaten by cats. (被動語態)魚被貓吃。
②被動語態的構成
由「助動詞be ＋及物動詞的過去分詞」構成
助動詞be 有人稱、數和時態的變化，其變化規則與be 作為連系動詞時完全一樣。
時態 被動語態結構 例句
一般現在 時 am
are +過去分詞
is English is spoken in many countries.
一般過去 時 was +過去分詞
were + 過去分詞 This bridge was built in 1989.
情 態
動 詞 can/should
may +be+過去分詞
must/…… The work must be done right now.
③被動語態的用法
當我們不知道誰是動作的執行者，或者沒有必要指出誰是動作的執行者，或者只需強調動作的承受者時，要用被動語態。
2. allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事（主動語態）如：
Mother allows me to watch TV every night. 媽媽允許我每晚看電視。
be allowed to do sth. 被允許做某事（被動語態）如：
LiLy is allowed to go to Qinzhou. 莉莉被允許去欽州。
3. get their ears pierced 穿耳洞
讓/使（別人）做某事 get sth. done(過去分詞)
have sth. done 如：
I get my car repaired. == I have my car repaired. 我讓別人修好我的車
I want to have my hair cut. 我要理發.
4. enough 足夠
形容詞＋enough 如：beautiful enough 足夠漂亮
enough＋名詞 如：enough food 足夠食物
enough to 足夠…去做… 如：
I have enough money to go to Beijing. 我有足夠的錢去北京。
She is old enough to go to school.她夠大去讀書了。
5. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 Please stop speaking.請停止說話。
stop to do sth. 停止下來去做某事 Please stop to speak. 請停下來說話。
6. 看起來好像…sb. seem to do sth. = It seems that +從句
He seems to feel very sad.
It seems that he feels very sad. 他看起來好像很傷心。
7.倒裝句:
由so＋助動詞(be/do/will/have)/情態動詞＋主語 意為：…也是一樣
Neither/Nor + be動詞/助動詞/情態動詞+主語(前為否定) 表示與前面所述事實一致.
She is a student. So am I. 她是一個學生，我也是。
She went to school just now. So did I . 她剛才去學校了，我也是
She has finished the work. So have I . 她已經完成了工作,我也完成了。
She will go to school. So will he. 她將去學校，他也是。
Tom can』t swim. Neither can John.
8. yet 仍然，還 常用在否定句或疑問句當中 可與although/though連用
9. stay up 熬夜如：I often stay up until 12:00pm.我經常熬夜到12點。
10. clean up 打掃 整理 如：
I have cleaned up the bedroom. 我已經打掃完了卧室。
11. 程度副詞：
always總是 usually經常 sometimes有時 never從不
如：I am always/usually/sometimes/never late for school.
我總是/經常/有時/從不上學遲到。
12. 曾經做某事：
Do you ever get to school late? Yes, I do. No, I don』t.
Have you ever got to school late? Yes, I have. No, I haven』t.
13. go shopping(去購物), go fishing(去釣魚)
go swimming(去游泳), go boating(去劃船)
go hiking(去登山), go trekking(去徒步)
14. .be strict with+人. be strict in+事物.
例: The head teacher is strict with his students
He is strict in the work.
15. take the test 參加考試
pass the test 通過考試 fail a test 考試失敗
16. the other day前幾天,不久前的一天.(用於過去時)
every other day = every two days 每隔一天 （每兩天）
17. agree 同意 反義詞 disagree不同意 動詞
agreement 同意 反義詞 disagreement 不同意 名詞
18. keep sb/ sth. ＋形容詞 使某人/某物保持…. 如：
We should keep our city clean.（cleaningⅹ）我們應該保持我們的城市干凈。
Don』t keep me waiting for a long time.別讓我等得太久。
19. both…and… +動詞復數形式
如： Both Jim and Li Ming play bastketball.
20. learn (sth.) from sb. 向誰學習(什麼) 如：
Jim learnt English from his English teacher. 吉姆向他的英語老師學習英語
21. have an opportunity to do sth. 有機會做某事
have a chance of doing sth. 有機會做某事
如：I have an opportunity to go to Beijing. I have a chance of going to Beijing.
22. at present 目前
23. at least 最少 at most 最多
24. 花費 take ,cost, spend , pay
It take (sb.) time to do sth. It took (me) 10days to read the book.
sth. cost (sb.) …… The book cost (me) 100yuan.
sb. spend … on sth. She spent 10days on this book.
sb. spend …doing sth. She spent 10days reading this book.
sb. pay … for sth. She paid 10yuan for this book.
25. have +時間段+off 放假，休息 如：have 2 days off
off 不工作,不上班,不上學,不值班.
例: I think I』ll take the afternoon off. 我想下午歇班.
She is off today. 她今天休息.
I have three days off next week. 下周我有三天假.
They haven』t had a day off since last week. 從上周來,他們沒休息過一天.
26. reply to 答復某人 如：She replayed to MrGreen.
27. agree with sth. 同意某事 如：I agree with that idea.
agree to sb. 同意某人的意見 如：I agree to LiLei.
28. get in the way of 礙事，妨礙 如：
Her social life got in the way of her studies. 她的社會生活妨礙了她的學習。
29. success n. succeed v. successful adj. successfully adv.
30. think about 與think of 的區別
①當兩者譯為： 認為、想起、記著時，兩者可互用
I often think about/ of that day. 我經常想起那天。
②think about 還有「考慮」之意 ，think of 想到、想出時兩者不能互用
At last, he thought of a good idea. 最後他想出了一個好主意。
We are thinking about going Qinzhou. 我們正在考慮去欽州。
31. 對… 熱衷， 對…興趣
be serious about doing 如：She is serious about dancing. 她對跳舞熱衷。
be serious about sth. 如：She is serious about him. 她對他感興趣。
32. practice doing 練習做某事 She often practice speaking English.
33. care about sb. 關心某人 如：Mother often care about her son.
34. also 也 用於句中
either也 用於否定句且用於句末
too=as well 也 用於肯定句且用於句末
I am also a student. 我也是一個學生
I am a student too. 我也是一個學生。
I am not a student either. 我也不是一個學生。
35.allow sb to do sth 允許某人做… allow doing sth 允許做…
36.stupid silly foolish 三個詞都有「蠢」的意思.但略有不同.stupid 程度最強,指智力 理解力 學習能力差. silly 指頭腦簡單,傻頭傻腦,使人覺得可笑,帶有感情色彩. foolish 尤其在口語中廣泛使用.
例: He is stupid in learning math. 他學習數學很笨.
Stop asking such silly questions. 別再問這樣傻的問題了.
You are foolish to throw away such a good chance.
你真蠢,丟掉這樣一個好機會.
37.He doesn』t seem to have many friends.
=It seems that he doesn』t have many friends.
=He seems not to have many friends.
38.clean (v.) 打掃,清理
clean up 比較徹底地打掃,清理 clean out 打掃,清理地最徹底.
39.concentrate on… 全神貫注做…
例: He decided to concentrate on physics because he failed the exam.
This company concentrates on China market.
這家公司把重點放在中國市場上.
40. more…than…①與其說…不如說…; 比…更…
例: The man is more stupid than nervous.
與其說那人緊張,倒不如說他愚蠢.
②在這一結構中,more做adj. 修飾名詞,表示「比…多」
例:I have more books than you. 我的書比你的多.
41.volunteer ① n. 自願者. ② v. volunteer to do sth. 自願做…
例: We all volunteered to help in the old people』s home.
我們都志願到敬老院幫忙.
42. get in the way (of)... 妨礙...
例: He never gets in others』 way. 他從不妨礙別人.
The bikes over there will get in the way of others. 自行車放在那裡會妨礙別人的.
43. success (n.) successful (adj.) succeed (v.)
44. only 處於句首,並後跟狀語時,全句需要倒裝.
例: Only then did he understand it. 只有到那時,他才明白.
Only in this way can we learn English well. 只有這樣我們才能把英語學好.
Only when she came home, did he learn the news. 當她到家時,他才得知了這消息.
45. care about 關心,在乎,在意.
例: No one cares about others nowadays. 現在沒人關心別人.
I don』t care about what he does. 我並不在意他干什麼.
二、短語
1. be allowed to do sth 被允許干…
allow sb to do sth 允許某人干…
allow doing sth 允許干…
2. sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys and girls 16歲的孩子
3. part-time jobs 兼職工作
4. a driver』s license 駕照
5. on weekends 在周末
6. at that age 在那個年齡段
7. on school nights 在上學期間的每個晚上
8. stay up 熬夜
9. clean up (相當與及物動詞) 清掃
10. fail (in) a test 考試不及格
11. take the test 參加考試
12. the other day 前幾天
13. all my classmates 我所有的同學
14. concentrate on 全神貫注於
15. be good for 對…有益
16. in groups 成群的,按組的
17. get noisy 吵鬧(系表結構)
18. learn from 向某人學習
19. at present 目前,現在
20. have an opportunity to do sth 有做…的機會
21.English-English dictionary 英英詞典
22. at least 至少
23.eight hours』 sleep a night 每晚8小時的睡眠
24. an old people』s home 敬老院
25. take time to do sth 花費時間干…
26. primary schools 小學
27. have…off 放假,休息
28. reply to 回答,答復
29. get in the way of 妨礙
30. a professional athlete 職業運動員
31. achieve one』s dreams 實現夢想
32. think about 思考,考慮
33. in the end 最後,終於
34. be serious about 對…熱忠/極感興趣
35. spend…on + n. spend …(in) + v-ing 在…上花費時間/金錢
36. care about 關心,擔心,在乎
37. agree with 同意…
三.句子
1. I don』t think twelve-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.
我認為不應該允許12歲的孩子穿耳孔.
2.They talk instead of doing homework. 他們聊天而不是做作業.
3.He is allowed to stay up until 11:00 pm. 允許他們熬到晚上11點.
4.We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often.
我們應該被允許更加經常的花些時間多做這類事情.
5.What school rules do you think should be changed?
你認為學校的哪些制度應該改一改了?
6.The two pairs of jeans both look good on me.
這兩條牛仔褲穿在我身上都適合.
7.The classroom is a real mess. 教室太臟了.
8.Should I be allowed to make my own decisions?
9.Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream.
只有這樣我才能實現我的夢想.
10.They should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want.
應該允許他們對業余愛好想練多長時間就練多長時間.
11.We have nothing against running. 我們沒有理由反對他跑步.
⑦ 誰知道九年級人教版英語六單元單詞語法
現在完成進行時
由have/has been doing構成。表示動作進行到現在，還將持續下去。
例如：I have been leanring English for over two years. 我學習英語內兩年多了。（還將繼容續下去）
He has been leanring English for over two years.
與現在完成時比較：
現在完成時指到目前為止完成的動作，一般沒有說明時候繼續下去。
例如：I have learned English for over two years. 我學習英語已經兩年了。（一般不繼續下去了）
親：祝你學習進步！
⑧ 新目標（人教版）九年級上冊英語單詞,1到6單元
Unit 1
flashcard 抽認卡
vocabulary 詞彙
aloud 大聲地
pronunciation 發音
specific 明確的
memorize 記住
grammar 語法
differently 不同地
frustrate 使厭煩
frustrating 令人失望的
quickly 快地
add 補充
pronounce 發.....音;正確吐
spoken 口語的
slowly 慢地
mistake 錯誤;過失
make mistakes 犯錯;出錯
comma 逗號
challenge 挑戰
solution解決;解答
later on 以後;隨後
realize 認識到;了解到
matter 重要;要緊;有關系
it doesn't matter 沒關系
afraid 害怕的;犯愁的
be afraid to 害怕去做;不敢去做
laugh at 嘲笑;取笑
complete 完整的;完全的
secret 秘訣;訣竅;秘密
learner 學習者
take notes 做記錄
term 學期
impress 使感動
trouble 困難;苦惱;憂慮
fast 快地
look up 查閱;查找
soft 軟的;柔軟的
make up 編造;組成
essay 文章
deal 處理;應付
deal with 處理
unless 如果不;除非
unfair 不公正的;不公平的
solve 解決;解答
regard 將……視為
ty 責任;義務
easily 容易地;簡單地
influence 影響;對……起作業
be angry with 生……的氣;對……感到氣氛
go by 過去;消逝
friendship 友情;友誼;有愛
lose 失去;喪失
disagreement 分歧;不一致
development 發育;成長;發展;進展
alt 成年人
try one's best 盡力做……
unimportant 不重要
face 面臨;面對;正視
soldier 軍人;士兵
break off 突然中止;中斷
psychologist 心理學家
Pierre 皮埃爾
Antonio 安東尼奧
Lillian 莉蓮
Stephen Hawking 史蒂芬•霍金
Unit 2
used to 過去經常
be interested in 對……感興趣
airplane 飛機
terrify 使害怕
be terrified of 非常害怕的
go to sleep 入睡
on 開著的;工作著的
insect 昆蟲
candy糖果
chew 咀嚼
gum 口香糖
chat 聊天
daily 日常的
comic 連環漫畫
death 死亡
afford 買得起;負擔得起
cause 造成;使發生
himself 他自己
patient有耐心的
in the end 最後;終於
decision 決定
make a decision 做決定
head teacher 班主任
necessary 必須的
to one's surprise 令某人驚奇的是……
exactly 正;恰恰
even though 即使;縱然;盡管
no longer 不再;已不
take pride in 對……感到自豪
attention 注意;專心;留心
pay attention to 對……注意
give up 放棄
waste 浪費
not ... any more 不再
Murray 默里
Unit 3
pierce 刺穿;刺破
license 執照;許可證
silly 愚蠢的;傻的
earring 耳環
instead of 代替;而不是
stay up 不睡覺;熬夜
concentrate 集中;聚集
concentrate on 全神貫注;專心於
study 學習;研究
design 設計;構思
present 目前;現在
at present 目前;現在
opportunity 機會;時機
volunteer 自願;志願者
local 地方的;當地的
experience 經歷;體驗
member 會員;成員
mess 混亂;臟亂
old people's home 養老院
sleepy 睏倦的;不活躍的
reply 回答;答復
newsletter 時事通訊;簡報
obey 服從;順從
in the way 擋道的;妨礙人的
achieve 完成;實現
race 賽寶;比賽
realistic 現實的;注重實際的
taught
importance 重要;重要性
care 關心;憂慮
care about 擔心;關心
succeed 成功;達到;完成
point 要點;論點
Kathy 凱西
Unit 4
million 百萬
medical 醫學的;醫療的
research 研究;調查
tie 領帶
worry 煩惱;憂慮
what if 如果……將會怎麼樣
pimple 小膿皰;丘疹
exam 考試
energetic 有活力的;精力充沛的
confident 自信的;有把握的
permission 允許;許可;准許
herself 她自己
bother 打擾
not ... in the slightest 一點也不; 根本不
annoy 使生氣
fairly 相當地,還算
plenty充足;大量
plenty of 很多的;足夠的
get along with 與……相處
circle 圈子
listener 聽者;
knowledgeable 知識淵博的;有見識的
represent 代表;表示
let ... down 使……失望或沮喪
come up with 提出;想出
rest 剩餘部分;其餘
aid 幫助
first-aid急救
nearby 附近的;
shelf 架子;擱板
come out 出版;發表
cover 覆蓋
press 按;壓;擠
deep 深的
downstairs 順樓梯二下;在樓下
correct 對的;正確的
burn 燒傷;
knee 膝蓋
pain疼痛
hurt 感到疼痛
safety 安全
offer 提供
refuse 拒絕
helpful 有幫助的;有用的
treat 對待
burn 火,熱或酸造成的傷害或傷痕
Spotty 多斑點的;
Unit 5
belong 屬於
belong to 屬於
author 作家
picnic 郊遊野餐
hair band 發帶
possibly 可能地;也許
drop 落下;掉下
symphony 交響樂;交響曲
optometrist 驗光師;配鏡師
appointment 約會;約定
crucial 關鍵的
make up 組成
final 最後的
anxious 憂慮的
worried 煩惱的
owner 所有者;物主
Oxford university 牛津大學
chase 追趕
sky 天空
helicopter 直升機
creature 生物;動物
catch 趕上
unhappy 不高興的
extremely 非常;極其
interview 面試;采訪;會見
noise 噪音
wind 風
neighbor 鄰居
footstep 腳步聲
garbage 垃圾;廢料
mystery 神秘的食物
director 主管;主任
monkey 猴子
escape 逃跑;逃走
bark 犬聲;叫聲
smell 氣味
finger 手指
lift 舉起;提升
stone 石頭;石塊
ant 螞蟻
ocean 海洋
dishonest 不誠實的
pretend 假裝
use up 用完;耗盡
attempt 試圖;企圖
Hemingway 海明威
Mark Twain 馬克•吐溫
Fred 佛雷德
Review of units 1-5
net 網;網狀物
turn off 關掉
polar bear 北極熊
Vietnam 越南
Unit 6
prefer 更喜愛
lyric 歌詞;抒情詞句
gentle 輕柔的;
dislike 不喜歡
remind of 提醒
heart 內心
string 細繩
sink 下沉
Yellow River 黃河
fisherman 漁民
latest 最近的
entertainment 娛樂
feature 特點
photography 攝影
gallery 美術館
photographer 攝影者
display 展覽
on display 陳列
photograph 照片
interest 引起……關注
class 等級
whatever 不管什麼
miss 錯過
suggest 顯示;暗示
energy 活力
okay 好的
pro 贊成的觀點
con 反對的觀點
honest 誠實的
course 課程
suit 適合
suit sb. (fine) 合某人的意
expect 期待
sweet 甜的
taste 品嘗
to be honest 老實說
be bad for 對……有害
actually 實際上
fry 油炸
mainly 主要地
stay away from 與……保持距離
be in agreement 意見一致
itself 他自己;
laboratory 實驗室
type 類型;種類
cancer 癌症
barbecue 戶外烤肉餐
increase 增加
risk 危險
biscuit 餅干
main 主要的
exclamation 感嘆號
tag 附加疑問句
contraction 縮略詞
tasty 味道好的
vegetarian 素食主義者
shock 使……震驚
Carmen 卡門
Dan 丹•德維什