Ⅰ 高一英語主要涉及到哪些語法
首先,我送你一個語法網站,看樣子你語法有待加強啊!!
被動語態
英語中的被動語態使用得比漢語要多,要普遍,許多課本乃至實際應用中都常常涉及到這個問題。一般說來,當強調動作承受者,不必說出執行者或含糊不清的執行者時,多用被動式。須注意的是,許多地方與漢語不同。注意那些漢語中沒有"被……"的意思,英語卻應該用被動態。還要注意,英語的被動態往往由"by"引出,而有用介詞"by"的短語往往又不是被動態,而是系表結構。還有些特殊現象,如:known to man(人類......所知),on foot步行(美國人有時用by foot),in carraige(乘四輪馬車)等等。還有假主動,真被動的十幾個常用詞的用法,以及so heavy to carry而不用so heavy to be carried 等習慣用法。有關這類情況,做到心中有數對全面掌握被動態,准確無誤地解答習題非常關鍵,被動態必須涉及的是動詞的各種時態變化的問題。英語的時態本來很復雜,怎樣記住各自的被動形式呢? 首先要明確"將來進行無被動,現在完成進行
同"。這兩種時態無被動形式。
另外,不及物動詞帶有同源賓語的動詞,反身代詞的動詞和系動詞都無被動形式。即便如此,還有不定式,動名詞,分詞,以及它們的復合結構)的被動態,再加上情態動詞,助動詞以及它們的疑問式和否定式從中摻雜,真是令人頭痛,眼花繚亂。下面口訣就以動詞do為例,即do did過去式done過去分詞,以口訣形式總結各種時態的被動態,一定對你有所啟示。
被動語態(一般現在時)
主動語態變被動語態時,主動語態句中的賓語變成被動語態句中的主語,主動語態句中的主語成為被動語態句中的動作的發出者。
被動語態的口訣
一般現、過用be done,be有人稱、時、數變。
完成時態have(has) done,被動將been加中間。
一般將來shall (will) do,被動變do為be done。
將來進行無被動,shall (will) be doing,
現在完成進行同,have (has) been doing。
現、過進行be doing, 被動be加being done。
情、助、有、是妥安排,一律隨新主語變。
否定助後加not,疑問一助置主前。
主語恰是疑問詞,直陳語序主在前。
一般情助加be done,雙賓多將間賓變。
復合賓語賓變主,賓補、主補相應變。
第二句"be有人稱、時、數變"即be有人稱、時態和單、復數的變化。"情助"是指情態動詞和助動詞must,may,can,shall,will等一律隨新主語(多是主動句中的賓語)來變化。"疑問一助置主前"是說有兩個助動詞的話,應把主語放在第一助動詞之後或把第一助動詞置於主語之前。下面詳細舉例說明之。
一般現、過用be done, be有人稱、時、數變
例:1、主動:The children gave the foreign guests a warm welcome.
被動:The foreign guests were given a warm welcome by the children.
孩子們熱烈地歡迎外賓。
2、主動:People regard him as brilliant.
被動:He is regarded as brilliant by people.
人們認為他很有才華。
以上兩例都是一般時態用be done的例子,be有人稱、時、數變,第三人稱foreign friends是復數,時態一般過去時,所以"be done"就是were given,而People regard him as brilliant一句,被動後的"be done"就變成單數第三人稱is regarded的形式了。
被動:
This speech was delivered by comrade Wang. (was delivered即一般過去時的被動態)
這篇講演是王的發言。
There was a serious train accident near the border. Two people were killed and twelve were injured.
邊境發生嚴重列車事故,兩人死亡,十二人受傷。
A person who is truly honest is called a straight arrow. 直言不諱的人才是真正誠實的人。
A note was passed up to the speaker. 有人給講演者遞上來一張紙條。
John was elected president of the class instead of Harry. 喬治被選為班長而代替了亨利。
Volcanoes are described as active, dormant or extinct. 火山被描述為活的,沉睡著的,或者死的。
The soldier was killed, but the train was saved. 這位戰士犧牲了,然而列車得救了。
He was thought to be clever but dishonest. 他被認為很聰明但不誠實。(別人認為他很聰明但不誠實)
The first zoological garden in the United States was established in 1874. 美國的第一個動物園是1874年建立的。
Families were often broken up; wives were taken away from their husbands and children from their parents.
家庭被拆散,妻兒被奪走。
The information is urgently needed. 急需這個資料。
Most environmental problems exist because adequate measures for preventing them were not taken in the past. 多數環境污染問題的存在,是因為過去沒有採取適當的保護措施。
完成時態have done,被動將been加中間。
(過去完成時had done也包括在內)。
例:1、主動:We have studied English for 3 years off and on at the spare-time school.
被動:English has been studied for 3 by us years off and on at the spare-time school. (have隨新主語變為has)
我們已經在夜校里斷斷續續地學了三年英語了。
2、主動: They had proced 100 tractors by the end of last year.
被動: 100 tractors had been proced by the end of last year.
到去年年底我們已生產出一百台拖拉機。
3、主動:They have set up a power station in their home town.
被動:A power station has been set up in their home town.
他們的家鄉建立了一座發電站。
4、主動:They have warned us to be careful of rats.
被動:We have been warned to be careful of rats.
他們已提醒我們要注意老鼠。
5、主動:People have piled plastic bags full of rubbish in streets.
被動: Plastic bags full of rubbish have been piled in streets.
人們把裝滿垃圾的塑料袋子堆放在街上。
6、主動:We have used nuclear energy to proce electricity.
被動:Nuclear energy has been used to proce electricity.
核能已用來發電。
7、主動:No one has ever beaten him at tennis.
被動:He has never been beaten at tennis.
就網球來說還沒有人是他的對手。
(No one涉及到全否定和部分否定問題,見否定一講)
The person who owns the gun may try to deny that he has used it. But anyone seeing the smoke knows the gun has just been fired.
有槍的人會極力否認他開了槍。但是任何看到槍煙(槍冒的煙)的人都會知道剛才開了槍。
Today is Cilia's wedding day, she has just been married to Danel.
今天是西麗亞的新婚日,她剛剛和丹尼爾結婚。
The subjects of these lectures have been announced by the lecture committee.
演講委員會已宣布了這些講演的題目。
過去完成時也是一樣:
主動: Somebody had cleaned my shoes.
被動: My shoes had been cleaned by somebody.
有人早已把我的鞋子擦了。
When I returned I found that they had towed (toud) my car away, I asked why they had done this and they told me that id was because I had parked it under a "No Parking Sign".
被動:my car had been towed away. I asked why this had been done and told that ... it had been parked under a "No Parking Sign".
當我回來時,發現我的車被弄走了。我問他們為啥這么於。他們告訴我說因為我把車於停在"禁止停車"的禁區。
主動:They had build three ships by last December.
被動: By last December three ships had been built by them.
到去年年底他們已建造了三艘船。
Research had been centred on the improvement of natural building materials before synthetics were created.
合成材料造出之前,研究工作集中在改進天然建築材料上。
He did not say if all those steel pipes had been examined.
他並沒有說那些鋼管都檢驗過沒有。
After plastic had been created, engineers were given a much wide choice of materials.
塑料發明之後,工程師們在材料選擇上有了更廣闊的途徑。
一般將來shall (will) do,被動變do為be done
即由shall do或will do變為shall done或will be done。
例:主動: We shall build several big modern power plants in our city next year.
被動:Several big modern power plants will be built in our city next year.
過年我市將建立幾座大型現代化的發電廠。
(shall do中的shall要隨新主語變為will, do為be done.)
主動:I shall send my second boy to school next September.
被動:My second boy will be sent to school next September.
過年九月我將送我次子去讀書。
Ⅱ 人教版高一英語各單元語法項目
人教版高一英語語法課件回(全部單元答)
http://www.wnxk.com/kejian/yingyu/11/2008082967608.html
Ⅲ 外語教學與研究出版社的高中英語必修五應該掌握那些重要語法項目
高中英語必修5短語、重點句子
Unit 1 Great scientists
I. Phrases
1. put forward 提出
2. draw a conclusion 得出結論
3. be/get under control 在……控制下
be/get out of control失去控制,不能操縱
4. be absorbed in 專心
5. be to blame 應該受責備(用主動形式表示被動)
blame sb. for sth. 因某事責備某人
6. in addition 也,另外,此外
7. link...to... 將…和…連接或聯系起來
8. die of 因…而死亡(內因)
die from 因…而死亡(外因)
9. lead to 導致,通向
10. make sense 有意義,說得通
11. apart from 除…之外,此外
12. contribute to 為…作貢獻或捐款,導致,有助於
13. be enthusiastic about 對…熱情
14. be curious about 對…好奇
15. cure sb. of illness 治好某人…病
16. point of view 態度,觀點,看法
17.(be)strict with sb. 對某人要求嚴格
II. Sentences
1. John Snow was a well-known doctor in London – so famous, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria to ease the birth of her babies.
約翰·斯諾曾經是倫敦一位著名的醫生――他的確太負盛名了,所以維多利亞女皇生孩子時都是他去照料,幫助她順利分娩。
2. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.
但當他一想到要幫助患病的普通老百姓,特別是那些得了霍亂的患者時,他就感到很振奮。
3. Neither its cause, nor its cure was understood.
人們既不知道它的病源,也不了解它的治療方法。
4. He knew it would never be controlled until its cause was found.
他知道,在找到病源之前,疫情是無法控制的。
5. He got interested in two theories explaining how cholera killed people.
霍亂之所以能致人於死,當時有兩種看法,斯諾對這兩種推測都很感興趣。
6. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals.
第二種看法是在吃飯的時候人們把這種病毒引入體內的。
7. He believed in the second theory but needed to prove he was correct.
他相信第二種說法,但是需要證明他是正確的。
8. It seemed that the water was to blame.
看來要歸罪於飲用水了。
9. Immediately John Snow told the astonished people in Broad Street to remove the handle from the water pump so it could not be used.
約翰·斯諾馬上叫寬街上驚惶失措的老百姓拆掉水泵的把手,這樣水泵就用不成了。
10. Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.
只有當你把太陽放在中心位置上,天空中其它行星的運動才能說得清楚。
11. But only his new theory could do that.
看是只有他的新理論才能作出解釋。
12. Yet Copernicus』 theory is now the base on which all our ideas of the universe are built.
然而哥白尼的理論卻是我們宇宙賴以建立的基礎。
Unit 2 The United Kingdom
I. Phrases
1. consist of 由……組成
2. divide…into… 把……分成
3. at war (with…) (與……)交戰中
4. break away ( from… ) 掙托(束縛);脫離
5. ecational / legal system 教育 / 立法制度
6. have a good / bad influence on … 對……有好/ 壞影響
7. take the place of 代替
8. break down (機器)破壞,損壞;(人)身體出毛病;(計劃等)受挫,失敗
9. make an error 出錯
10. leave out 省去;遺漏;不考慮
11. puzzle over / about 為…煩惱,困擾
12. debate sth. with sb. 與某人討論、爭辯
13. at your convenience 在你方便的時候
14. in / with relation to (介)關於……;和……相關
15. under construction 在建設中
II. Sentences:
1. There is no need to debate any more why different words are used to describe the four countries.
對於用來描述這四個國家的詞語,現在已經沒有爭辯的必要了。
2. To their surprise, the three countries found themselves united peacefully instead of by war.
這三個國家驚奇地發現他們是和平地而沒有通過戰爭聯合起來了。
3. You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom worthwhile.
如果你想要使你的英國之旅不虛此行,你就必須把眼睛睜得大大的。
4. Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London .
由於擔心時間不夠,張萍玉早就把她想在倫敦參觀的地點列了一張單子。
5. It looked splendid when first built.
剛建成的時候,它看起來真是金碧輝煌。
6. What interested her most was the longitude line.
她最感興趣的是那條經線。
7. Come and see me whenever it is convenient to you.
只要你方便,隨時都可以來。
Unit 3 Life in the Future
I. Phrases
1. make a deep/strong impression on sb. 給某人留下深刻印象
impress sb. with sth.= impress sth. on sb.使人記住某事
2. take up 拿起/佔用/接受/開始/從事/繼續/選修
speed up 加速
sweep up 打掃 / 橫掃 /掠過
use up 用光
come up 過來
eat up 吃光
sit up 熬夜 / 坐正
turn up 出現 / 開大(音/水量)
3. remind sb. of sth. 使某人回想起某事 /提醒某人某事
remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事
remind sb. that … 提醒某人……
4. as a result (of…) 結果
5. suffer from 遭受
6. be similar to 和…相似
7. keep doing sth. 一直做某事
8. the six of us 我們六人(共六人)
9. by/ for /through +( the / a ) lack of… 由於……的缺乏
be lacking in 缺乏(品質 /特點)
lack for …(否定句) 缺乏……
10. in no time 很快,立刻
11. on one』s feet (從病痛或挫折中)復原
12. in all directions 四面八方
13. Sb. lose / catch sight of …. 看不見 / 看見
Sb. / Sth. be in / out of sight 看得見 / 看不見
at first sight 第一眼
at the sight of… 一看見……就……
14. provided A with B 向A提供B
15. plenty of + [u] / [c] 許多
16. be previous to … 早於……
17. compare A with B
compare A to B 把A與B作比較,把A比喻作B
18. for health reasons 出於健康原因
19. bend the rules 變通,放寬
20. on earth 究竟,到底
21. be under repair 在維修中
22. search for … 尋找 II. Sentences:
1. Think about how many changes there have been in the last one thousand years .
想想近一千年來有多少變化。
2. What problems do you think people in the future will have overcome?
你認為,未來的人將已克服了什麼問題?
3.The air seemed thin as though its combination of gases had little oxygen left.
空氣似乎很稀薄,好像在混合的氣體中剩下的氧氣很少。
4. Why not sit down and rest? = Why don』t you sit down and rest?
為什麼不坐下休息呢?
5. What three visits would you ask to go on if you were Li Qiang ?
如果你是李強,你想去哪三個地方看看?
6. Neither of these creatures is easy to talk to . 這兩種生物都不容易與之交談。
7. The dimpods have so many arms and legs that you can』t tell which is which.
「丁波茲」有這么多的臂和腿,以致你無法區分哪些是手臂哪些是腿。
8. Everyone will get twice as much personal space as in flats on land.
每個人都將得到陸上公寓兩倍的個人空間。
Unit 4 Making the News
I. Phrases
1. be curious about 對……感到好奇
2.be to do 必將 / 將要 / 應該
3.go out on a story 外出采訪
4. on one』s own 獨自,*自己
of one』s own 自己的……
5. concentrate on 集中精力於……
6. be of interest = be interesting 有趣的
7. bring …with … 隨身攜帶
8. have a nose for… 對……非常敏感
9. depend on 依賴
10. a trick of the trade 職業訣竅
11. accuse sb. of sth.= charge sb. with sth. 指控某人做某事
12. so as to do sth.(句中) 為了……
13. be supposed to have done 理應當 / 被認為做過某事
14. look forward to (doing) sth. 盼望做某事
15. be eager to do sth. /for sth. 渴望做……/……
16. get the wrong end of the stick 完全搞錯了
17. tell the whole truth 說出全部真相
18. ahead of 在……前頭
19. set (out)to do/ set about doing 著手做某事
20. pass… on to… 把……傳遞給……
21. make an appointment with sb. 與某人約會,預約
22. polish the style 潤色語言風格
23. be / get absorbed in 專心於,集中精力於
24. in turn 依次,逐個地
25. defend…against… 為某人辯護
26. note down 記下
27.cover sth. / interview sb.報道某事 / 采訪某人
28. do some research on… 對……做調查
29. work on 從事
30. last of all 最後
31. on purpose / by accident 故意地 / 偶然,意外地
32. arrange an interview (with sb. )安排采訪
33. stick to 堅持
34. A rather than B A而不是B
35. account for 解釋
36. through sb.』s analysis 通過某人的分析
II. Sentences:
1. (倒裝)Never will ZY forget his first assignment at the office of China Daily.
周陽永不會忘記他在《中國日報》報社當記者的首次任務。
2.(倒裝)Only when you have seen what he or she does, can you cover a story by yourself.
3. ( There』s ) No need for a camera ! 沒必要帶相機。
4.(倒裝)Not only am I interested in photography, but I took a course at university, so it』s actually of special interest to me.
對攝影我不僅感興趣,在大學我還專修過攝影,因此,我的確對攝影特別感興趣。
5.This is how the story goes. 事情是這樣的。
6.Have you ever had a case where somebody accused your reporters of getting the wrong end of the stick?
你是否有這樣的情況:有人控告你手下的記者的報道完全失實?
Unit 5 First aid
I.Phrases
1. give / offer / do first aid to sb
perform / carry out first aid on sb. 對某人實施急救
2. fall ill 生病
3. get injured / infected / burned 受傷 / 感染 / 燒傷
4. save one』s life 挽救某人的生命
5. sense of touch 觸覺
6. electric shock 觸電;電休克
7. take off 脫下;(飛機)起飛
8. squeeze out 榨出;擠出
9. over and over again 反復;多次
10. in place 在適當的位置;適當
11. put one』s hands on 找到
12. present sb. with sth.
present sth. to sb. 贈予/ 給予某人某物
13. a piece of jewellery 一件珠寶
14. cause / do damage to…. 使……受到危害/ 損害
15. a number of +n. (pl. ) 若干;許多
16. stick sth. to… 貼在…….上
17. make a difference 區別
II. Sentences:
1. Burns are called first degree, second degree or third degree burns depending on which layers of the skins are burnt.
根據皮膚燒傷的層次而有一度燒傷、二度燒傷和三度燒傷。
2. John was studying in his room when he heard screaming.
約翰正在房裡學習,突然聽到一聲尖叫。
3. She was lying in her front garden bleeding very heavily
她躺在前花園的地上,流血不止。
4. There is no doubt that Jon』s quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms Slade』s life.
毫無疑問,是敏捷的思維和在學校學到的急救技術,使得斯萊德女士的生命得救了。
5. It shows that a knowledge of first aid can make a real difference .
這說明了急救知識的確能發揮重要的作用。
6. If burns are on arms or legs, keep them higher than the heart, if possible.
如果燒傷的部位在臂部或腿部,可能的話,就要把他們抬高到高於心臟的位置。
23. assist sb. in /with sth.
= assist sb. in doing sth.
= assist sb. to do sth. 幫忙,協助某人去做某事
24. go soft 變軟
25. speak in whisper 低聲地說
26. be optimistic about … 對……樂觀
27. switch on / off the power 開 /關電源
28.explain to sb. sth.= explain sth. to sb. 向某人解釋某事
29. give off 發出(光/熱等)
30. get / be caught in … 被困在……中
31. require sb. to do sth.
=require that sb. (should ) do sth.要求某人做某事
Sth. require doing / to be done 某物需要被
32. be supposed to do 應該
33. be equipped with … 裝備有……
34. be essential for / to … 對……是必要的
Ⅳ 高中英語語法項目
詞 法
冠詞、不定冠詞
★要點:● 對於the與a, an的理解(弄請「特指」與「泛指」)
● 牢記常見固定搭配(片語 / 短語)
● 牢記只能用the或只能用零冠詞的幾種情況
名 詞
★要點:● 常用的修飾名詞,表示名詞數量的片語辨析
● 一些常見名詞的不規則單復數變化
● 名詞的所有格 (』s / of) 及雙重所有格 (of +』s)
● 名詞的單復數與謂語的關系
● 名詞修飾名詞
代 詞
★要點:● 人稱代詞(主格 / 賓格)、物主代詞、反身代詞
● 指示代詞(it, that, this)的用法
•it的用法:指代上文中的物或事;用作表示年份、時間、季節、氣候的主語;
用作形式主語或形式賓語
•that 在同類事物的比較句中的用法
● 不定代詞:• another, other(s), the others
• both, either, neither, all, none
• one, some, any, many, much, (a)few, (a)little
• each, every
● 復合不定代詞:(與形容詞的位置關系)-thing, -one, -body
數 詞
★要點:● 分數、時間、編碼的用法
● hundred, thousand, million, billion, score, dozen + s + of表示數量多
● 表示數量單位的詞作定語的用法
形容詞•副詞
★要點:● 形容詞在句中的位置(前置定語 / 後置定語 / 表語)
● 多個形容詞的排序
● 形容詞與副詞的轉換(-ly)
● 副詞在句中的位置(動詞的前後)
● 常用程度副詞的辨析:very, much, (by)far, quite, rather, fairly, too, so, such, enough, badly, much too, almost, nearly, hardly, that, this…
● 形容詞與副詞的比較級與最高級:
•不規則變化; •比較級的修飾詞; •降級比較; •比較級表示最高級;
•as…as的用法(倍數的位置); •the more…the more的用法;
•no+比較級+than與not+比較級+than的用法辨析
動 詞
★要點:● 連系動詞的語法功能:(+表語)
● 延續動詞和瞬間動詞的轉化
● 情態動詞的用法:can, may, must, need, dare, shall, should, ought to
● *情態動詞+have done的用法
● 動詞的時態(一般現在時、一般過去時、一般將來時、過去將來時、
現在進行時、過去進行時、現在完成時、過去完成時、將來進行時、
將來完成時、現在完成進行時)
● 動詞的語態:(注意:用主動表被動的情況)
●*動詞虛擬語氣
● 非謂語動詞的用法:
•理解非謂語的概念、基本形態(doing, done, to do)及時態變化
•非謂語動詞做主語(it做形式主語;動名詞的復合結構)
•非謂語動詞做表語
•非謂語動詞做賓語(it做形式賓語;部分動詞+doing與+to do的辨析;
動名詞的復合結構;動詞不定式做賓語時的省略)
•非謂語動詞做賓語補足語(動詞不定式做部分動詞的賓補時「to」的省略以及在被動句中「to」的還原)
•非謂語動詞做定語(-ing和-ed分詞的辨析)
•非謂語動詞做狀語(分詞結構的邏輯主語和主句的邏輯主語一致)
介 詞
★要點:● 牢記固定的介詞片語
● 准確把握重要介詞的用法
● 辨析意義相近的介詞
句 型
★要點:● 感嘆句(區別what與how)
● 反意疑問句:(注意賓語從句的反意疑問句)
● 強調句:It + 被強調部分 + that + 從句
● 倒裝句:(牢記必須使用倒裝的情況)
● 並列句:(轉折、因果、聯合、選擇)
•轉折:but, yet, however, while
•因果:for, so, therefore
•聯合:and, not only…but also
•選擇:or, otherwise, nevertheless, either…or
從 句
★要點:● 名詞性從句:(•wh-從句和that從句 / •主從時態一致 / •從句的語序)
•主語從句:(注意it作形式主語的情況)
•表語從句:
•賓語從句:(•注意it作形式賓語的情況 / •特殊疑問句 / •反意疑問句
•否定轉移)
•同位語從句(that)
● 定語從句:(先行詞+關系代詞/關系副詞+從句)
•關系代詞which和that的用法區別以及省略的情況
•其他關系代詞:who, whom, whose, as
•關系副詞:when, where, why
● 狀語從句:(時間、地點、原因、結果、目的、方式、比較、條件、讓步)
•時間:when(ever), while, as, until, till, once, before, after, since, as soon as…
•地點:where(ever)
•原因:because, as, since, now that
•結果:so…that, such…that
•目的:so that, in order that
•方式:as, as if, as though
•比較:than, the same as, as…as
•條件:if, unless, as long as
•讓步:although, though, while, even if, as, whether…or, _ever,
no matter-
參考http://www.xyuan.net/zola/ReadNews.asp?NewsID=1485
Ⅳ 高中所有英語語法項目
大耳朵裡面有
Ⅵ 高中英語大的語法項目有哪些
1.名詞性從抄句(主語、表語、賓語和同位語從句)
2.定語從句(限制性定語從句和非限定性定語從句)
3.狀語從句(原因、結果、目的、條件、讓步、方式、比較狀語從句)
以上是從句部分,還有時態、詞性等,你看著搜集點資料吧!網路一下,你就會得到很多意想不到的東西!
Ⅶ 高考用到的英語語法有哪些
高中階段我覺得最主要學好如下知識點:
1, 定語從句
2,名詞性從句(包括 主、賓、同、表內 四大從句)
3, 狀語從句
4,非謂容語語
至於樓主提到的「定語從句」是什麼意思?
我想:他應該就是,在句中做定語的從句就叫定語從句。在句中做什麼成分就叫什麼從句,記住就行!
何為 「定語」?如: cute cat 可愛的小貓 cute 形容詞修飾名詞,表示:「。。。的」這就是所謂的定語,假如這個「定語」是個帶有主謂結構的句子我們就把它稱為「定語從句」咯。簡單吧呵呵。
至於用法,這里難一一訴說建議樓主,買本語法書來看看。
我強烈推薦: 高中英語各個擊破(有詳細解釋),高考必備(字典)
望採納謝謝
Ⅷ 高中英語必修一涉及到哪些語法
1 直接引語轉間接引語,但是高考不考,考他的另一形式 賓語從句
2 時態和語態
3 情態動詞
4 定語從句
5 主謂一致
6 非謂語的動詞ing形式
這是幾大比較重要的
Ⅸ 高中的英語需要學習那些語法
名詞,冠詞,代來詞,介詞及介詞短語自,連詞,形容詞,副詞,動詞及動詞短語,動詞的時態(一般現在時,一般過去時,一般將來時,現在進行時,過去進行時,現在完成時,過去完成時,其他時態(現在完成進行時,過去將來時,將來完成時,將來進行時))語態(主動,被動)。情態動詞,虛擬語氣,非謂語動詞(動詞不定式to,現在分詞或動名詞doing,過去分詞)及非謂語動詞在句中作不同成分。從句(名詞性從句,定語從句,狀語從句),主謂一致,特殊句式(強調,倒裝,省略,替代,反意疑問句)等。英語課本每一單元語法部分都有涉及。
Ⅹ 高中英語中有幾大重點語法知識
1 句子結構
2 復合句(定語從句、名詞性從句、狀語從句)
3 虛擬語氣
4 特殊句式(倒裝句、強調句)
5 省略與插入
6 it 用法
7 非謂語動詞(不定式、動名詞、分詞)
其餘的都是初中部分的。供參考。