㈠ 六年級上冊英語語法
六年級的語法不必掌握太多,由於課程不難。語法掌握的很多也會弄亂的
先掌握專形容詞,屬be動詞的用法,以及5個W1個H(what,why,who,where,when是5個w,how是一個h)
還有單復數互化和母音輔音
現在進行時和過去式是初二才學的,不必接觸太早
㈡ 小學六年級英語上冊(人教版)重點及語法知識改寫句子之類的重點復習要點
小升初小學英語語法復習要點歸納資料介紹: 一、名詞復數規則 1.一般情況下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2.以s. x. sh. ch結尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3.以「輔音字母+y」結尾,變y為i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4.以「f或fe」結尾,變f或fe為v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives 5.不規則名詞復數: man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 二、一般現在時 1.一般現在時表示經常或習慣性的動作,也可表示現在的狀態或主語具備的性格和能力。 2.一般現在時中,沒有be動詞和情態動詞,主語為第三人稱單數的肯定句,動詞要按規則加上s,主語是非第三人稱單數的肯定句,動詞用原形。 3.在一般現在時中,句中有be動詞或情態動詞時,否定句在be動詞和情態動詞後加not,一般疑問句將be動詞或情態動詞放在句首。 4.在一般現在時中,句中沒有be動詞或情態動詞時,主語為第三人稱單數的否定句在動詞前加does+not (doesn』t),一般疑問句在句首加does,句子中原有動詞用原形;主語為非第三人稱單數,否定句用do+not (don』t),一般疑問句在句首加do,句子中動詞用原形。 動詞+s的變化規則 1.一般情況下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks 2 .以s. x. sh. ch. o結尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3.以「輔音字母+y」結尾,變y為i, 再加-es,如:study-studies 三、現在進行時 1.現在進行時表示現在正在進行或發生的動作,也可表示當前一段時間內的活動或現階段正在進行的動作。 2.現在進行時的肯定句基本結構為be+動詞ing. 3.現在進行時的否定句在be後加not。 4.現在進行時的一般疑問句把be動詞調到句首。 動詞加ing的變化規則 1.一般情況下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking 2.以不發音的e結尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting 3.如果末尾是一個母音字母和一個輔音字母,雙寫末尾的輔音字母,再加ing,如:run-running, stop-stopping 四、be going to 1.be going to 表示將要發生的事或打算、計劃、決定要做的事情。 2.肯定句:be going to +動詞原形,如:Jim is going to play football. 否定句:be not going to +動詞原形,如:Jim is not going to play football. 一般疑問句:把be動詞調到句首,如:Is Jim going to play football? 特殊疑問句:疑問詞+be+主語+going to+動詞原形?如:What is Jim going to do? 疑問詞當主語時:疑問詞+be+going to+動詞原形?如:Who is going to play football? 五、一般過去時 2.Be動詞在一般過去時中的變化: ⑴am 和is在一般過去時中變為was。(was not=wasn』t)
㈢ 小學英語六年級上冊復習資料
以下是需要復習的題目:
一、找出劃線部分發音與其他不同的選項。(5%)
()1.A.springB.wrongC.sinkD.winter
()2.A.nearB.hearC.pearD.year
()3.A.televisionB.sitC.standD.see
()4.A.ferryB.sendC.bridgeD.red
()5.A.bookB.goodC.lookD.school
二、選出不同類的單詞。(5%)
()1.A.meB.usC.himD.their
()2.A.ChinaB.AustraliaC.HainanD.Thailand
()3.A.firstB.twoC.thirdD.fourth
()4.A.fellB.brokeC.putD.did
()5.A.mustB.shouldC.wantD.can
三、根據句意及字母提示補全句子。5%
1.I』msorryI』mlate,b__________thetrafficisbad.
2.Hereisac_______fromyourfriendwithhisbestwish.
3.Thinkhardandyou』llhaveani_______.
4.I』mtired.I』mgoingtohavear________.
5.Whatareyougoingtodon______week?
四、用所給單詞的正確形式填空。
1.Idomyhomeworkby________(me).
2.Petersometimestalk_________(loud)inmyroom.
3.Jacksawdadand_________(run)tohimquickly.
4.Dad__________(brush)histeethtwiceaday.
5._________(nothide)underthebed.It』sdirty.
6.I________(real)don』tknowhistelephonenumber.
7.Thatwalletisn』t__________(I).
8.Look!Theboysare________(play)football.
五、選擇題:(10%)
()1.---Didyouuseaphonetocallyouraunt?
---No,butI_________anemailtoher
A.sendedB.sentC.sendD.sending
()2.---?
---Iandalot.
A.swim;readB.swam;readingC.swam;readD.swimming;reading
()3.TimandImadethekiteby_____________.
A.himselfB.myselfC.ourselvesD.themselves
()4.---?
---Youmust.
A.gooutsideB.usehomephone
C.putplantsinsideD.standnearthewindow
()5.---MayIuseyourmobilephone.
---.
A.No.Hereyouare.B.Sure.Hereyouare.
C.Ofcourseyoucan』t.D.Certainlynot.
()6.Wedon』thaveit___________.
A.againB.anymoreC.eitherD.too
()7.Therobotwashestheclothes_________aday.
A.twotimesB.twoC.secondD.twice
()8.Timandhisfriendsmadeamodelby____________.
A.himselfB.themselvesC.ourselvesD.hisself
()9.Mr.Leewashed_________clothesby________.
A.his…herselfB.him…himself
C.her…herselfD.his…himself
()10.Mr.Chen______kungfuand______aprizelastyear.
A.practised…winB.practised…won
C.practised…winnedD.practise…won
六、根據所給漢語完成句子。5%
1.上周我們去了荔枝公園。
______________________,we________totheLycheePark.
2.你最喜愛的科目是哪一科?
Whatisyour___________________________?
3.請安靜,小孩在睡覺。
Please_____________________!Thebabiesare__________.
4.我們每天有大量的家庭作業要做。
Wehave__________ofhomeworkto_________every.
七、判斷下列做法是否恰當,恰當的打「√」,不恰當的打「×」。(10%)
()1.Tomismynewfriend.Yesterday,.
()2.ImetMr..IshookhandswithMr.BlackandwavedtoSue.
()3.Timsaid『Excuseme.』.
()4.Wewenttothezooyesterday.Welinepandwaitedforthebus.
()5.Onthebus,wepushedandrantothefirstseat.
()6.WhenIheardthefirealarm,.
()7.Whenthefirealarmrang,.
()8.WhenIleftmyroom,Iturnedonthelightsandfans.
()9..
()10..
八、完型填空。10%
ClassThreearen』tgoingtohave(1)lessonstomorrow.Theyaregoingtohelpthefarmers(2)theirwork(3)thefarm.Theyaregoingtopickapples.Manystudentsthink(4)is(5).Theyaregoingto(6)attheschoolgate.Theyaregoingthere(7)bus.Theyaregoingto(8)their(9)clothes.Theyaregoingto(10)hard.
1.A.anyB.manyC.soD.notany
2.A.inB.atC.withD.by
3.A.forB.inC.onD.with
4.A.itB.theyC.heD.she
5.A.manyB.someC.alotofD.much
6.A.meetingB.meetC.seeingD.get
7.A.onB.inC.byD.taking
8.A.buyB.putC.dressD.wear
9.A.newB.oldC.bigD.small
10.A.workB.studyC.learnD.do
九、閱讀理解。5%
Howtokeephealthy
Everybodywantstobehealthy.Youknowfoodisveryimportant.Therearemanyhealthyfoods.Youcanhavemorebananas,apples,oranges,tomatoesandlettuce(生菜).Butdon』teattoomuchchocolate.It』snotgoodhealthyfood..Rememberthereisasaying(諺語),「Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.」Sportscanalsokeepyouhealthy..Don』tbelazy!Youwillbehealthyandhappy.
判斷正誤,對的寫「T」,錯的寫「F」。
()(1)Bananasarehealthyfood.
()(2)Chocolateisakind(種類)offruit.
()(3)Chocolatecanmakeyougrowwell.
()(4)「Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.」Meansapplesareverygood.
()(5).
很高興能為您回答,能為您回答是我的榮譽,您的採納將是我無限向前的動力,如果您認可我的答案,請及時採納,點擊您問題頁右下角的「採納為滿意答案」,問題就完美解決了,答題不易,敬請諒解!
㈣ 小學六年級英語完型
Billy is a boy of fifteen.His parents died three years ago.One day when he was walking in the street,he__1__a wallet.He returned it to the owner-Mr.Baker.Mr.Baker gave his__2__to the boy.As Billy had no job,Baker made him work for him
in his __3__.Billy worked__4__hard that Mrs Baker were__5__with him.
Mr.Baker loved planting__6__.The week before last, he brought a few trees hom,planted them in the__7__himself and watered them everyday.Several days__8__,he had to leave for another city.Before he started,he said to Billy,「 care of these trees.Some boys near our house always want to steal them.」「Don't__9__about them,sir,」answered Billy,「I'll try my best to watch them.」
Six days__10__and Mr.Baker came back.He asked,「__11__anyone ever come to steal my trees?」「No,sir,」said Billy,「To stop someone from stealing the trees,I__12__them up six days ago.I have hidden them for almost a week!」
( )1.A bought B.found C.carried D.wanted
( ) 2.A.wallet B.pity C.thanks D.excuses
( ) 3.A.office B.factory C.town D.home
( ) 4.A.very B.much C.a little D.so
( ) 5.A.pleased B.angry C.bored D.sad
( ) 6.A.grass B.flowers C.vegetables D.trees
( ) 7.A.garden B.office C.city D.room
( ) 8.A.ago B.later C.before D.after
( ) 9.A.think B.talk C.learn D.worry
( )10.A.passed B.is passing C.was passing D.has passed
( )11.A.Did B.Does C.Has D.Will
( )12.A.sent B.pulled C.put D.picked
Mrs.Hunt lives in a city of England.Her husband had__1__big shops.Two years ago the rich shopkeeper__2__in a traffic accident.He was taken to a hospital at once but the doctor did not__3__him and he died soon.Though he left his wife plenty of money,the woman was very__4__.She sent all servants,cooks and drivers away and began to__5__alone.But she takes good care of Bobby,her husband's dog.And she can't__6__it now.
One summer afternoon Mrs.Hunt went to buy some food in a shop.Sudenly it began to__7__,she had to take a bus.As soon as she__8__a bus,she said to the conctor,「Can you look for a seat for my dog if I__9__a ticket for him,sir?」
The conctor had a look at the dog and found its legs were very__10__.He said with a smile,「Of course I can,madam.But he must sit on the chair as you do!」
( )1.A.few B.a few C.little
( )2.A.killed B.was killed C.was hit
( )3.A.save B.help C.look after
( )4.A.sorry B.angry C.sad
( )5.A.live B.work C.have
( )6.A.hate B.like C.leave
( )7.A.blow B.rain C.snow
( )8.A.got off B.climbed up C.got on
( )9.A.sell B.buy C.borrow
( )10.A.dry B.wet C.dirty
㈤ 小學六年級英語(上冊)
How
can
I
get
to後加表地點的名詞。在這兒get
to
後的名詞換成there時要省略to.因為there是一個副詞,跟在動詞後面要省略to.類似的短語有go
home,come
here.
㈥ 小學六年級英語上冊有哪些語法
一、名詞復數規則
1.一般情況下,直接加-s,如:-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds
2.以s. x. sh. ch結尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches
3.以「輔音字母+y」結尾,變y為i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries
4.以「f或fe」結尾,變f或fe為v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives 5.不規則名詞復數: man-men, woman-women,
policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children
foot-feet,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese,
Japanese-Japanese
二、一般現在時
1.一般現在時表示經常或習慣性的動作,也可表示現在的狀態或主語具備的性格和能力。
2.一般現在時中,沒有be動詞和情態動詞,主語為第三人稱單數的肯定句,動詞要按規則加上s,主語是非第三人稱單數的肯定句,動詞用原形。
3.在一般現在時中,句中有be動詞或情態動詞時,否定句在be動詞和情態動詞後加not,一般疑問句將be動詞或情態動詞放在句首。
4.在一般現在時中,句中沒有be動詞或情態動詞時,主語為第三人稱單數的否定句在動詞前加does+not
(doesn『t),一般疑問句在句首加does,句子中原有動詞用原形;主語為非第三人稱單數,否定句用do+not
(don』t),一般疑問句在句首加do,句子中動詞用原形。 動詞+s的變化規則
1.一般情況下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks
2 .以s. x. sh. ch. o結尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches,
go-goes
3.以「輔音字母+y」結尾,變y為i, 再加-es,如:study-studies 三、現在進行時
1.現在進行時表示現在正在進行或發生的動作,也可表示當前一段時間內的活動或現階段正在進行的動作。
2.現在進行時的肯定句基本結構為be+動詞ing.
3.現在進行時的否定句在be後加not。
4.現在進行時的一般疑問句把be動詞調到句首。
動詞加ing的變化規則
1.一般情況下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking
2.以不發音的e結尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting
3.如果末尾是一個母音字母和一個輔音字母,雙寫末尾的輔音字母,再加ing,如:run-running, stop-stopping
四、be going to
1.be going to 表示將要發生的事或打算、計劃、決定要做的事情。
2.肯定句:be going to +動詞原形,如:Jim is going to play football. 否定句:be not going
to +動詞原形,如:Jim is not going to play football. 一般疑問句:把be動詞調到句首,如:Is Jim going to
play football? 特殊疑問句:疑問詞+be+主語+going to+動詞原形?如:What is Jim going to do?
疑問詞當主語時:疑問詞+be+going to+動詞原形?如:Who is going to play football?
五、一般過去時
1.一般過去時表示過去某個時間發生的動作或存在的狀態,常和表示過去的時間狀語連用。一般過去時也表示過去經常或反復發生的動作感謝。
2.Be動詞在一般過去時中的變化: ⑴am 和is在一般過去時中變為was。(was not=wasn『t)
⑵are在一般過去時中變為were。(were not=weren』t) ⑶帶有was或were的句子,其否定、疑問的變化和is, am,
are一樣,即否定句在was或were後加not,一般疑問句把was或were調到句首。
3.句中沒有be動詞的一般過去時的句子 否定句:didn『t +動詞原形,如:Jim didn』t go home yesterday.
一般疑問句:在句首加did,句子中的動詞過去式變回原形。如:Did Jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑問句:
⑴疑問詞+did+主語+動詞原形?如: What did Jim do yesterday? ⑵疑問詞當主語時:疑問詞+動詞過去式?如:Who went to
home yesterday?
動詞過去式變化規則:
1.一般在動詞末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked
2.結尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted
3.末尾只有一個母音字母和一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節,應雙寫末尾的輔音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped
4.以「輔音字母+y」結尾的,變y為i, 再加-ed,如:study-studied
5.不規則動詞過去式: am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave,
get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang,
put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew,
ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat
求採納
㈦ 小學六年級英語語法
一、 基數詞,序數詞
序數詞前一定要加「the」,序數詞一般用於:①日期【the 號(序數詞)of 月】②【第幾…】③【名次】
二、 動詞
1. be動詞(am/is/are)
主語
be動詞(原形)
be動詞(過去式)
I
am
was
He/she/it
is
was
We/you/they
are
were
2.助動詞(do/does/did)
問句
答句
Do+非第三人稱單數
+動詞原形…?
…do/don』t
Does+第三人稱單數
…does/doesn』t
Did+所有主格
…did/didn』t
問句
答句
What do you/they/we…
+動詞原形?
I/They/We+動詞原形…。
What does he/she/it…
He/She/It +(動詞+S)….
What did you/they/we/ he/she/it…
I/They/We/ He/She/It +動詞過去式。
3.情態動詞(can,must,could,would,may,shall,would)
情態動詞後面都跟動詞原形
三、 介詞
①in+月、年the morning/afternoon/evening/a week
表示時間 ②on+具體某一天(幾月幾日)/某個假期(…Day)
③at+具體某點時間、某個假期(…Festival)/the weekend
①in…street
表示方位 ②on…road/left/right
③at the…crossing/stop/某個具體的地點
①in the tree(不是樹上長出來的)
②on the tree(樹上原來自己長出來的)
表示時間:① ago(……以前) later(……以後)
② before (在……以前) after(在 ……以後)
七、特殊疑問詞
單詞
意思
用法
回答
when
什麼時間
問時間
who
誰
問人
whose
誰的
問主人
where
在哪裡
問地點
which
哪一個
問選擇
why
為什麼
問原因
what
什麼
問東西
what time
什麼時間
問時間
what colour
什麼顏色
問顏色
what about
…怎麼樣
問意見
what day
星期幾
問星期
what date
什麼日期
問具體日期
what for
為何目的
問目的
how
…怎麼樣
問情況
how old
多大
問年齡
how many
多少
問數量
how much
多少
問價錢
how about
…怎麼樣
問意見
how far
多遠
問路程
一、 名詞
1. 不可數名詞:bread,juice,tea,coffee,water,chocolate,rice,paper(不可數名詞相對應的be動詞永遠都是is/was)
2、名詞復數規則
(1).一般情況下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds
(2).以s. x. sh. ch結尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches
(3).以「輔音字母+y」結尾,變y為i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries
(4).以「f或fe」結尾,變f或fe為v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives
(5).不規則名詞復數: man ---men, woman---women, policeman---policemen, policewoman---policewomen, mouse---mice child---children foot---feet,.tooth---teeth fish---fish, people---people, Chinese---Chinese, Japanese---Japanese
二、 代詞
主格
賓格
形容詞性物主代詞
名詞性物主代詞
非第三人稱單數
I
me
my
mine
We
us
our
ours
you
you
your
yours
they
them
their
theirs
第三人稱單數
he
him
his
his
she
her
her
hers
it
it
its
its
1. 主格一般用在句中作為主語,一般用在動詞前(除疑問句)
2. 賓格多用於動詞介詞後面。
3. 形容詞性物主代詞後面必須要跟名詞。
4. 名次性物主代詞=形容詞性物主代詞+名詞
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三、 形容詞及副詞的比較級
1. 形容詞比較級用於兩者比較,基本句式為:(A)主格+be|+形容詞比較級+than+B(賓格)。
2. 副詞比較級 基本句式為:(A)主格+動詞|+副詞比較級+than+B(賓格)。
3.
4. 比較級的用法:①一般+er
②雙寫最後一個字母+er,如thin—thinner,big—bigger,fat—fatter,hot—hotter,
③ 不規則的比較級:good/well—better,many/much—more,far—farther/further
5. 一樣的情況用as…as,句式為:as 原級 as
6. 注意:too,very+原級