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六級英語作文高級過渡詞

發布時間:2020-12-28 23:11:39

Ⅰ 求英語作文常用過渡詞 出彩的句子等等 現在25分作文一般只能拿17分。。。

四C標准

准確用詞關繫到表達的正確和地道,一般而言涉及四個「C」:

第一個「C」為connotation(內涵),它比meaning(意義)更為深入。例如,discount的意思為「折扣」,但英語中「30%discount」指原價100元現在賣70元;而漢語中「三折」指原價100元現在賣30元。漢語表達的很多意思在英語中沒有完全對應的說法,但可以盡量找接近的,以提高表達的「精確度」。《新東方英語》2004年第1期29頁一篇講詞彙知識的文章說「有時候會犯些小錯(mistake),有時候會鬧大笑話(blunder)」,其實blunder是強調錯誤的「嚴重」和「非故意」,howler才和「大笑話」對應。

第二個「C」為collocation(搭配)。它除了影響地道性(如big rain不如heavy rain地道),還與詞義有關,例如apply與for和to搭配時意思分別為「申請」和「運用」。須注意的是entitle若和to搭配意思就不是通常的「冠名,命名」,而是「擁有某種權利、地位、榮譽等」。「be entitled to」的用法首先出現於1995年研究生入學考試第25題,2003年上海高考第53題「再現」時答對率僅11%(顯然其中還有許多是猜對的)。

第三個「C」為contest(上下文)。上下文會影響詞的意義,筆者曾討論過不同上下文中詞義截然相反的情況(本報2003.10.3)。當然,廣義的contest還包括場合。例如,「生意興隆通四海,財源茂盛達三江」可以簡單地表達為「Far and wide trade booms;here andthere money comes」,但在正式場合譯為「Home and abroad business thrives;hither and thither profit arrives」更好,因為這樣用詞較為莊重和古雅(hither and thither是here and there在古英語中的說法)。

第四個「C」為culture(文化),這需要考慮使用不同語言的人的思維方式、風俗習慣和可能的心理反應等因素。例如,東西方對狗的情感態度不同,狗在西方並不像在東方一樣可鄙。英語中「dog-eat-dog」並不像漢語中「狗咬狗」一樣帶有鄙夷甚至幸災樂禍的感情色彩,而是強調殘酷甚至有點痛惜。這一差異在英譯漢的時候尤其應該重視。口譯時若把「as faithful as a dog」譯為「像狗一樣忠實」很容易引起東方人的反感,活譯為「像老黃牛一樣忠誠」則效果會好得多。又如,海燕(storm petrel)在中、俄兩國是進步和新銳力量的象徵,但在西方經濟界則指引起恐慌和震盪的人或事物,因此可以視具體情況用pioneer,vanguard,gazelle或bellwether等詞替代。

(文/華東師大 竇東友 材料工程博士,英語教育博士後)

(1)bad egg壞蛋,歹徒。

Trust him nothing;he is a bad egg。別信他,他是個壞蛋。

(2)crocodile tears鱷魚的眼淚,假慈悲。

Don't weep crocodile tears with his misfortune. I know you have always detested him and are only too happy to see him get into trouble。別假惺惺地為他的不幸難過了,我知道你一直討厭他,看到他倒霉,心裡可高興哩!

(3)cry wolf呼喊「狼來了」,發假情報。

That politician cries wolf in every speech he makes。那個政治家在他的每篇演說中都發假警報。

(4) (that is) easier said than done說起來容易做起來難。

Easier said than done,let's pay more attention to practice.

說起來容易做起來難,讓我們多注意些實踐吧!

(5)fish in troubled waters混水摸魚,乘人之危。

He's always been good at fishing in troubled waters; he made a lot of money by buying houses that were bombed in the war.他總是善於乘人之危大撈一把,他靠購買在戰爭中遭過轟炸的房屋而賺了大量的錢財。

(6)fish out of water離水之魚,不得其所。

She felt like a fish of water at the evening party because she knew no one. 她在晚會上感到很局促,因為她一個人也不認識。

(7)gives someone an inch and he will take an ell得寸進尺。

If you give those people an inch,they'll take an ell;we told them they might use our side path to reach their garden,now they have fenced in the path so that we cannot use it ourselves.那些人就是得寸進尺;我們對他們說,他們可以經過我們的小道進他們的花園,現在他們已在小道上修起了籬笆,以致我們自己也無法走這條小路過去了。

(8)go west上西天,死,失敗。

Poor John was one of those who went west in the explosion.可憐的約翰是在這次爆炸中魂歸西天的人物之一。

(9)in a word一句話,簡而言之

I have no time to tell you the whole story, in a word, they become hostile to each other。我沒時間把全部經過告訴你,一句話,他們相互成了仇敵。

(10)lose face丟臉;失面子。

Certain country often loses face in regard to its relations with small weak countries on account of its dirty tricks某個國家在與弱小國家交往中因其使用卑鄙手段而總是丟臉。

(11)odds and ends零零碎碎。

What shall we do with all those odds and ends?我們用那些殘余的東西可做什麼呢?

(12)play with fire玩火,作無謂而危險的事。

He who plays with fire gets burned.玩火者必自焚。

(13)strike while the iron is hot趁熱打鐵。

Father is in a good mood at the moment.Strike while the iron is hot and ask him to let you go to the circus.這時父親的情緒很好,乘此機會求他讓你去看馬戲。

(14)there』s no smoke without fire無火不冒煙;無風不起浪。

The story is all over the town. It is being spread by someone or by some people. There's no smoke without fire.這個傳說遍及全城,有人或有些人還在散布。真是無火不冒煙。

(15)a thorn in the flesh (side)肉中刺;棘手的事,不斷使某人煩惱的根源。

(l6)The memory of this act will be a thorn in the flesh for the rest of your life,my boy.這種行動會使你不斷引起回憶。使你終生煩惱,我的朋友。

Ⅱ 求高中英語作文常用過渡詞、過渡句

意見: in my opinion, in my view, from my point of view, my point is..., I should think(語氣委婉或不肯定)。 都表示,我認為。。。
轉折:but, however, yet, 但是。專。。不過。。。
因果: as(由於,用於屬引出已知的理由),since,(語氣較because弱),because 因為,語氣最強,回答why.

Ⅲ 寫英語作文的時候(大學水平的)經常用到的銜接性的詞語有哪些啊 謝謝啊

(1)表示增加的過渡詞:also,and,and then,too,in addition,furthermore,moreover,again,on top ofthat,another,first

Ⅳ 英語作文60-80 隨便什麼內容 按時間順序使用步驟變化的過渡詞

Far and away the most important holiday in China is Spring Festival, also known as the Chinese New Year. To the Chinese people it is as important as Christmas to people in the West. the dates for this annual celebration are determined by the lunar calendar rather than the GREgorian calendar, so the timing of the holiday varies from late January to early February.
To the ordinary Chinese, the festival actually begins on the eve of the lunar New Year』s Day and ends on the fifth day of the first month of the lunar calendar. But the 15th of the first month, which normally is called the Lantern Festival, means the official end of the Spring Festival in many parts of the country.

2
Spring Festival is the most importantand popular festival in China.Before Spring Festival ,the people usually clean and decorate their houses.And they go to the Flower Fairs to buy some flowers.During Spring Festival ,the alts usually give lucky money to children.People often get together and have a big meal.Some people eat mpling for dinner.
I love Spring Festival .

3
The spring Festival is coming soon! The festivel is considereded the most important one for Chinese people. It is on the first day of lunar year. It is also the day of reunion among family members. During these days, people would say "happy new year! or wish you make fortune! to each other. They would also visit their relatives and friends. Children would be given "red packets". Children would have more to eat and play than usual.Playing firecrackers is also a popular game for children.

4
Spring Festival is the most important festival in China .It』s to celebrate the lunar calendar 『s new year .In the evening before the Spring Festival ,families get together and have a big meal .In many places people like to set off firecrackers .Dumplings are the most traditional food .Children like the festival very much ,because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes .They can also get some money from their parents. This money is given to children for good luck . People put New Year scrolls on the wall for good fortune .
The Spring Festival lasts about 15 days long .People visit relatives and friends with the words 「Have all your wishes 」. People enjoy the Spring Festival ,ring this time they can have a good rest .

1
遠遠好於中國最重要的節日是春節,也是農歷新年眾所周知的。以它作為重要的聖誕節,西方人民。這個一年一度的慶祝活動的日期確定的,而不是公歷農歷,所以在假期的時間從1月底至2月初各不相同。
對於普通的中國,實際上節開始對大年初一前夕,結束了對正月初五。但15日的第一個月,通常被稱為燈節,是指在該國許多地區的春節正式結束。

2
春節是最要的是除夕夜,流行的節日人們通常打掃家裡並且他們到花卉博覽會購買一些花朵。在春節期間,成年人通常會給孩子們壓歲錢.人們經常相聚,並有一個很大的聚餐.有些人把餃子作為晚飯。
我喜歡春節。

3
春節即將問世!這個節日是為中華民族最重要的。它是在農歷新年的第一天。這也是家庭成員團聚的一天。在這些日子裡,人們會說:「新年快樂!或希望你財富!對方。他們還將訪問他們的親戚朋友。兒童會獲得」紅包「。孩子會有更多吃,發揮較正常。玩爆竹也是兒童流行的游戲。

4
春節是中國最重要的節日。這是為慶祝農歷氏新的一年。晚上在春節前,家人相聚大吃一頓。在許多地方人們喜歡燃放鞭炮。餃子最傳統的食品。節兒童一樣很,因為他們可以有美味的食物,穿新衣服。他們還可以從他們的父母一些錢。這筆錢是給孩子的好運氣。把人民的好運氣牆春聯。
春節時間約15天。改為「人民探訪親友,讓你的所有願望」。人們享受春節,在此期間,他們可以有一個很好的休息。

Ⅳ 英語作文中用到的一些連接詞,過渡詞,,短語(中文翻譯也要)

先說明一下,介詞無所謂高不高級.較正式的短語倒是有一些.例;
1, To be honest說實話
2. believe it or not信不信由你
3,so that(拆開版也好,合在一起也行權)如此...以致...
4,in a way在某種程度上
5,by the way 順便說一下
6,on the other hand另一方面
7.last but not least最後但不是最不重要的
........等等

Ⅵ 英文作文的過渡詞,結尾句,過渡句,寫作文急用,大學詞彙級別。謝謝大家!

過渡詞:
1)遞進 furthermore, moreover, besides, in addition, then, etc
2)轉折 however, but, nevertheless, afterwards, etc
3)總結 finally, at last, in brief, to conclude, etc
4)強調 really, indeed, certainly, surely, above all, etc
5)對比in the same way, just as, on the other hand, etc

(I)說明原因型 模塊(一) Nowadays ,there are more and more XX in some big cities . It is estimated that ( 1 ). Why have there been so many XX ? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is that ( 2 ) .Besides,( 3 ) . The third reason is ( 4 ). To sum up ,the main cause of XX is e to ( 5 ) .It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing ,( 6 ).On the other hand ,( 7 ). All these measures will certainly rece the number of XX .注釋:(1)用具體數據說明XX現象 (2)原因一 (3)原因二 (4)原因三 (5)指出主要原因 (6)解決建議一 (7)解決建議二

Ⅶ 英語寫作過渡詞過渡句

mmeanwhile 與此同時, In addition由於抄, moreover此外,further更進一步, to sum up總的來說 ,on the contrary相反地,
on the other hand 另一方面, as far as I'm consider我 認為, however然而,
我暫時只想到這些

Ⅷ 高中英語作文常用過渡短語及句型都有哪些

1) 表示並列關系的過渡詞:and,as well as,or …
2) 表示轉折關系的過渡詞:but,yet,however …
3) 表示時間關系的過渡詞:first,second,third,and then,finally,after,before,after a few days,at last,at that time,later,in the past,immediately,in the meanwhile,when,while,then,after that …
4) 表示空間關系的過渡詞:near (to),far (from),in the front of,beside,behind,beyond,above,below,to the right,to the left,on one side,on the other side of,outside …
5) 表示比較關系的過渡詞:in the same way,just like,just as …
6) 表示對照關系的過渡詞:but,still,yet,however,on the other hand,in spite of,even though …
7) 表示遞進關系的過渡詞:also,and,then,too,in addition,moreover,again …
8) 表示因果關系的過渡詞:because,since,then,thus,otherwise,so,therefore ,as a result…
9) 表示解釋說明的過渡詞:for example,in fact,in this case,for,actually …
10) 表示強調的過渡詞:in fact,indeed,necessarily,certainly,without any doubt,truly,most important …
11) 表示目的的過渡詞:for this reason,for this purpose,so that,in order that,so as to,in order to,…
12) 表示列舉的過渡詞:for example ,such as …

Ⅸ 英語作文過度詞最好用那些

1.表示增加的過渡詞:and,also,and then,too,in addition,again,furthermore(此外,而且),moreover(再者,加之),on top of that,another,first,second,third.
2.表示時間順序的過渡詞:now,then,before,after,afterwards(以後,後來),earlier,later,immediately,soon,next,in a few days,graally,suddenly,finally.
3.表示空間順序的過渡詞:near(to),far(from),in front of,below,behind,beside,beyond,above,to the right,to the left,on one side outside.
4.表示比較的過渡詞:in the same way,just like,just as,
5.表示對照的過渡詞:but,still,yet,however,on the other hand,on the contrary,in spite of,even though.
6.表示結果和原因的過渡詞:because,since,so,as a result,then therefore,thus,otherwise.
7.表示目的的過渡詞:for this reason,for this purpose,so that.
8.表示強調的過渡詞:in fact,indeed,surely,necessary,turly,certainly,without any doubt,to repeat,above all,must important.
9.表示解釋說明的過渡詞:for example,in fact,for,actually,in yhis case.
10.表示總結的過渡詞:finally,at last,in conclusion,as I have shown,in other wise,in brief,as has been stated.
表示列舉的連詞:first, second, third…;firstly, secondly, thirdly…; first, next, then…; in the first place, in the second place…; for one thing, for another thing…;to begin with, to conclude…
11.表示原因的連詞:because, since, as, now that…
12. 表示結果的連詞:so, therefore, thus, hence, accordingly, consequently, as a result
13.表示讓步和轉折的連詞:however, nevertheless, nonetheless, still, though, yet, in spite of, at any rate, in any case, whoever, whatever 14.表示對照的連詞:on the contrary, in contrast, by contrast, in comparison, by comparison, conversely
15.表示補充的連詞:also, further, furthermore, likewise, similarly, moreover, in addition, what』s more, too, either, neither, not…but…, not only…but also…
16表示時間順序的連詞:when, while, as, after, before, since, until, as soon as, once 17.表示目的的連詞:that, so that, in order that, lest, for fear that
18表示條件的連詞:if, suppose (that), supposing (that), unless, in case, so (as) long as, so far as, on condition (that), provided (that), providing

Ⅹ 高考英語作文有哪些過渡詞

first,second....last,finally and, both…and, not only…but also, neither…nor, and then but, however, while, yet for, so,since,as, consequently, therefore what's more/ worse, besides, to sum up, in conclusion, generally speaking, in a word, in short in my opinion... (1)表並列關系的 過渡詞 : and, also, as well, as well as, or, too, not only…but also, both … and, either … or, neither…nor (2)表遞進關系的 過渡詞 : besides, in addition (加之, 除……之外) moreover(此外, , 而且), what's more,what's worse (3)表轉折對比的 過渡詞 : but, however, yet, instead, on the other hand, on the contrary, although, different from, despite, in pite of, whereas, unlike, nevertheless, not only…but also, here…there, years ago…today, this…that, the former…the latter, then…now, the first… whereas the second, once…now, on the one hand … on the other hand, some…others (4)表原因的 過渡詞 : because, because of, since, as, for, now that, thanks to, e to(由於) (5)表結果的 過渡詞 : so, thus, therefore, as a result, so that, then, thereby, hence, so…that, such…that (6)表條件的 過渡詞 : if, unless, on condition that, as/so long as (7)表時間的 過渡詞 : when, while, after, before, until, as soon as, later, afterwards, soon, lately, recently, since, from then on, eventually, in the meantime, then, suddenly, at the same time, next, early this morning / year / century, after a while, in a few days, now, presently, finally, at last, all of a sudden, form now on, at present, immediately, the moment (8)表特定的順序關系的 過渡詞 : first, firstly, second, secondly, third, thirdly, above all, first of all, then, next, finally, in the end, at last, afterward(s) (後來) meanwhile , (幾乎同時) thereafter , (在那以後), last, finally, eventually(終於) (9)表換一種方式表達的 過渡詞 : in other words, that is to say, to put it another way (10)表進行舉例說明的 過渡詞 : for instance, for example, like, such as (11)表陳述事實的 過渡詞 : in fact, actually, as a matter of fact, to tell you the truth (12)表強調的 過渡詞 : certainly, indeed, above all, surely, most important, in fact, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously (13)表比較的 過渡詞 : like, unlike, in the same way, similarly, similar to (14)表目的的 過渡詞 : for this reason, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to (15)表總結的 過渡詞 : in a word(總之,簡言之), in general, in short(總之), above all, after all, generally speaking, to sum up, finally, in conclusion, at last, in summary 2. 文章段落之間的邏輯關系主要由 過渡詞 來完成,在修辭中稱為啟,承,轉,合."啟"就 是開頭, "承"是承接,"轉"是轉折,"合"是綜合或總結. (1)用於"啟"的 過渡詞 語 用於表示"啟"的 過渡詞 或過渡性的語句通常用在段落或文章的 開頭: first, first of all, at first, in the first place, firstly, to being with, to start with, recently, now, at present, in recent years, in general, generally speaking, at present, lately, currently, It is often said that…, As the proverb says…, It goes without saying that…, It is clear/obvious that…, Many people often ask … (2)用於"承"的 過渡詞 語 表示"承"的 過渡詞 或過渡性的語句通常用在段落中的第一個擴 展句中: second, similarly, in addition, besides, then, furthermore, moreover, what is more, what is worse, for example, for instance, certainly, surely, obviously, in other words, especially, particularly, in particular, indeed, still, third, truly, in fact, at the same time, no doubt, It is true that…, Everybody knows that…, It can be easily proved that…, No one can deny that… The reason why …is that …, There is no doubt that…, To take…for an example (instance) …, We know that…, What is more serious is that… (3)用於"轉"的 過渡詞 語 用於"轉"的 過渡詞 或過渡性的語句通常用在段落中的第二個擴 展句中: but, however, on the other hand, on the contrary, in contrast, in any case, at any rate(無論如何), nevertheless(雖然如此), otherwise, or, or else, while, whereas, but, despite, in spite of ..., yet, instead, I do not believe that…, Perhaps you'll ask why… This may be true, but we still have a problem with regard to…, Though we are in basic agreement with …, yet differences will be found, That's why I feel that… (4) 用於"合"的 過渡詞 語 章的結論段中: in a word, in general, in short, above all, after all, generally speaking, sum up, to finally, in conclusion, at last, in summary, therefore, as a result, above all, thus, after all(畢竟), eventually, hence, in short, in conclusion, in a word, in sum(總之), on the whole(就整體而言), to sum up From this point of view … On account of this we can find that … The result is dependent on … Thus, this is the reason why we must… 二, 過渡詞 的應用 有的學生在作文中使用過多簡單句,成了簡單句堆砌;有的寫復雜句時,動輒用 so, and, then, but,or, however,yet 等非但達不到豐富表達方式的目的, 反而使句子結構鬆散, 呆板.為了避免這種現象,可以通過使用不同的 過渡詞 ,不僅能夠豐富句型,而且還能夠把 思想表達得更清楚,意義更連貫.例如: 1. 學生習作 TV and website 用於"合"的 過渡詞 或過渡性的語句通常用在段落的結論句或文 TV and website are popular media. They have something in common. Both of them make money from ads. Websites also have different sections. You may choose the one you are most interested in. They are different in many ways. Moving pictures are shown on TV with sound and interpretation. It makes you feel that you are just on the spot. The programs change every day. Professional TV reporters do the report for TV. Some information on websites change all the time. Not all of it is so updated. Everybody can write articles for websites rather than professional reporter. Every medium has its own features. It is hard to say which is better. 這段文字用簡單句表達,它們之間內在的邏輯關系含糊不清,意思支離破碎.如果使用過 渡詞,將單句與其前後合並,形成主次關系,就把一個比較復雜的內容和關系表達得層次清 楚,結構嚴謹. 修改後的文章: TV and website Both TV and website are popular media. They have something in common. Both of them make money from ads. Similar to TV, websites also have different sections, so that you may choose the one you are most interested in. However, they are different in many ways. Above all, moving pictures are shown on TV with sound and interpretation, which makes you feel as if you are just on the spot. Then, the programs change every day and professional TV reporters do the report for TV. Unlike TV, some information on websites change all the time, but not all of it is so updated. In addition, everybody can write articles for websites rather than professional reporter. In a word, every medium has its own features, so it is hard to say which is better. 修改後的文章用 過渡詞 來銜接上下段 第一段第一句為:Both TV and website are popular media. They have something in common. 第二段第一句為:However, they are different in many ways. 第三段第一句為:In a word, every medium has its own features…

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