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英語六級考試中國科學技術出版社天一文化

發布時間:2021-02-11 08:35:41

Ⅰ 求去年12月全國英語六級考試試卷

2007年12月22日大學六級真題word (2008-06-04 16:34:07)
標簽:教育

Part I Writing (30 minutes)

The digital age

1. 如今,數字化產品越來越多,如…

2. 使用數字化產品對於人們學習工作和生活的影響。

Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)

Seven Ways to Save the World

Forget the old idea that conserving energy is a form of self-denial—riding bicycles, dimming the lights, and taking fewer showers. These days conservation is all about efficiency: getting the same—or better—results from just a fraction of the energy. When a slump in business travel forced Ulrich Ramer to cut costs at his family—owned hotel in Germany, he replaced hundreds of the hotel』s wasteful light bulbs, getting the same light for 80 percent less power. He bought a new water boiler with a digitally controlled pump, and wrapped insulation around the pipes. Spending about £100,000 on these and other improvements, he slashed his £90,000 fuel and power bill by £60,000. As a bonus, the hotel』s lower energy needs have reced its annual carbon emissions by more than 200 metric tons. 「For us, saving energy has been very, very profitable,」 he says. 「And most importantly, we』re not giving up a single comfort for our guests.」

Efficiency is also a great way to lower carbon emissions and help slow global warming. But the best argument for efficiency is its cost—or, more precisely, its profitability. That』s because quickly growing energy demand requires immense investment in new supply, not to mention the drain of rising energy prices.

No wonder efficiency has moved to the top of the political agenda. On Jan. 10, the European Union unveiled a plan to cut energy use across the continent by 20 percent by 2020. Last March, China imposed a 20 percent increase in energy efficiency by 2020. Even George W. Bush, the Texas oilman, is expected to talk about energy conservation in his State of the Union speech this week.

The good news is that the world is full of proven, cheap ways to save energy. Here are the seven that could have the biggest impact.

Insulate

Space heating and cooling eats up 36 percent of all the world』s energy. There』s virtually no limit to how much of that can be saved, as prototype 「zero-energy homes」 in Switzerland and Germany have shown. There』s been a surge in new ways of keeping heat in and cold out (or vice versa). The most advanced insulation follows the law of increasing returns: if you add enough you can scale down or even eliminate heating and air-conditioning equipment, lowering costs even before you start saving on utility bills. Studies have shown that green workplaces (ones that don』t constantly need to have the heat or air-conditioner running) have higher worker proctivity and lower sick rates.

Change Bulbs

Lighting eats up 20 percent of the world』s electricity, or the equivalent of roughly 600,000 tons of coal a day. Forty percent of that powers old-fashioned incandescent light bulbs—a 19th-century technology that wastes most of the power it consumes on unwanted heat.

Compact fluorescent lamps, or CFLS, not only use 75 to 80 percent less electricity than incandescent bulbs to generate the same amount of light, but they also last 10 times longer. Phasing old bulbs out by 2030 would save the output of 650 power plants and avoid the release of 700 million tons of carbon into the atmosphere each year.

Comfort Zone

Water boilers, space heaters and air conditioners have been notoriously inefficient. The heat pump has altered that equation. It removes heat from the air outside or the ground below and uses it to supply heat to a building or its water supply. In the summer, the system can be reversed to cool buildings as well.

Most new residential buildings in Sweden are already heated with ground-source heat pumps. Such systems consume almost no conventional fuel at all. Several countries have used subsidies to jump-start the market, including Japan, where almost I million heat pumps have been installed in the past two years to heat water for showers and hot tubs.

Remake Factories

From steel mills to paper factories, instry eats up about a third of the world』s energy. The opportunities to save are vast. In Ludwigshafen, German chemicals giant BASF runs an interconnected complex of more than 200 chemical factories, where heat proced by one chemical process is used to power the next. At the Ludwigshafen site site alone, such recycling of heat and energy saves the company £200 million a year and almost half its CO2 emissions. Now BASF is doing the same for new plants in China. 「Optimizing (優化) energy efficiency is a decisive competitive advantage,」 says BASF CEO Jurgen Hambrecht.

Green Driving

A quarter of the world』s energy---including two thirds of the annual proction of oil—is used for transportation. Some savings come free of charge: you can boost fuel efficiency by 6 percent simply by keeping your car』s tires properly inflated (充氣). Gasoline-electric hybrid(混合型的) models like the Toyota Prius improve mileage by a further 20 percent over conventional models.

A Better Fridge

More than half of all residential power goes into running household appliances, procing a fifth of the world』s carbon emissions. And that』s true even though manufacturers have already hiked the efficiency of refrigerators and other white goods by as much as 70 percent since the 1980s. According to an International Energy Agency study, if consumers chose those models that would save them the most money over the life of the appliance, they』d cut global residential power consumption (and their utility bills) by 43 percent.

Flexible Payment

Who says you have to pay for all your conservation investments? 「Energy service contractors」 will pay for retrofitting(翻新改造)in return for a share of the client』s annual utility-bill savings. In Beijing. Shenwu Thermal Energy Technology Co. specializes in retrofitting China』s steel furnaces. Shenwu puts up the initial investment to install a heat exchanger that preheats the air going into the furnace, slashing the client』s fuel costs. Shenwu pockets a cut of those savings, so both Shenwu and the client profit.

If saving energy is so easy and profitable, why isn』t everyone doing it? It has do with psychology and a lack of information. Most of us tend to look at today』s price tag more than tomorrow』s potential saving. That holds double for the landlord or developer, who won』t actually see a penny of the savings his investment in better insulation or a better heating system might generate. In many people』s minds, conservation is still associated with self-denial. Many environmentalists still push that view.

Smart governments can help push the market in the right direction. The EU』s 1994 law on labeling was such a success that it extended the same idea to entire buildings last year. To boost the market value of efficiency, all new buildings are required to have an 「energy pass」 detailing power and heating consumption. Countries like Japan and Germany have successively tightened building codes, requiring an increase in insulation levels but leaving it up to builders to decide how to meet them.

The most powerful incentives, of course, will come from the market itself. Over the past year, sky-high fuel prices have focused minds on efficiency like never before. Ever-increasing pressure to cut costs has finally forced more companies to do some math on their energy use.

Will it be enough? With global demand and emissions rising so fast, we may not have any choice but to try. Efficient technology is here now, proven and cheap. Compared with all other options, it』s the biggest, easiest and most profitable bang for the buck.

1. What is said to be best way to conserve energy nowadays?

A) Raising efficiency. B) Cutting unnecessary costs..

C) Finding alternative resources. D) Sacrificing some personal comforts.

2. What does the European Union plan to do?

A) Diversify energy supply. B) Cut energy consumption.

C) Rece carbon emissions. D) Raise proction Raise proction efficiency.

3. If you add enough insulation to your house, you may be able to _____________.

A) improve your work environment B) cut your utility bills by half

C) get rid of air-conditioners D) enjoy much better health

4. How much of the power consumed by incandescent bulbs is converted into light?

A) A small portion. B) Some 40 percent. C) Almost half. D) 75 to 80 percent.

5. Some countries have tried to jump-start the market of heat pumps by __________.

A)upgrading the equipment B)encouraging investments C) implementing high-tech D)providing subsidies

6. German chemicals giant BASF saves £200 million a year by ___________.

A) recycling heat and energy B) setting up factories in China

C) using the newest technology D) recing the CO2 emissions of its plants

7. Global residential power consumption can be cut by 43 percent if ___________.

A) we increase the insulation of walls and water pipes

B) We choose simpler models of electrical appliances

C) We cut down on the use of refrigerators and other white goods

D) We choose the most efficient models of refrigerators and other white goods

8. Energy service contractors profit by taking a part of clients____________.

9. Many environmentalists maintain the view that conservation has much to do with _____.

10. The strongest incentives for energy conservation will derive from __________
Part III Listening Comprehension (35 minutes)

Section A

11. A) Proceed in his own way. B) Stick to the original plan.

C) Compromise with his colleague. D) Try to change his colleague』s mind.

12. A) Mary has a keen eye for style. B) Nancy regrets buying the dress.

C) Nancy and Mary went shopping together in Rome. D) Nancy and Mary like to follow the latest fashion.

13. A) Wash the dishes. B) Go to the theatre.

C) Pick up George and Martha. D) Take her daughter to hospital.

14. A) She enjoys making up stories about other people. B) She can never keep anything to herself for long.

C) She is eager to share news with the woman. D) She is the best informed woman in town.

15. A) A car dealer. B) A mechanic C) A driving examiner. D) A technical consultant.

16. A) The shopping mall has been deserted recently. B) Shoppers can only find good stores in the mall.

C) Lots of people moved out of the downtown area. D) There isn』t much business downtown nowadays.

17. A) He will help the woman with her reading. B) The lounge is not a place for him to study in.

C) He feels sleepy whenever he tries to study. D) A cozy place is rather hard to find on campus.

18. A) To protect her from getting scratches. B) To help relieve her of the pain.

C) To prevent mosquito bites. D) To avoid getting sunburnt.

Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

19. A) In a studio. B) In a clothing store. C) At a beach resort D) At a fashion show

20. A) To live there permanently. B) To stay there for half a year.

C) To find a better job to support herself. D) To sell leather goods for a British company.

21. A) Designing fashion items for several companies. B) Modeling for a world-famous Italian company.

C) Working as an employee for Ferragamo. D) Serving as a sales agent for Burberrys.

22. A) It has seen a steady decline in its profits. B) It has become much more competitive.

C) It has lost many customers to foreign companies. D) It has attracted lot more designers from abroad.

23. A) It helps her to attract more public attention. B) It improves her chance of getting promoted.

C) It strengthens her relationship with students. D) It enables her to understand people better.

24. A) Passively. B) Positively. C) Skeptically. D) Sensitively.

25. A) It keeps haunting her day and night. B) Her teaching was somewhat affected by it.

C) It vanishes the moment she steps into her role. D) Her mind goes blank once she gets on the stage.

Section B

Passage One

Questions 26 to 29 are based on the passage you have just heard.

26. A) To win over the majority of passengers from airlines in twenty years.

B) To reform railroad management in western European countries.

C) To electrify the railway lines between major European cities.

D) To set up an express train network throughout Europe.

27. A) Major European airliner will go bankrupt.

B) Europeans will pay much less for traveling.

C) Traveling time by train between major European cities will be cut by half.

D) Trains will become the safest and most efficient means of travel in Europe.

28. A) Train travel will prove much more comfortable than air travel.

B) Passengers will feel much safer on board a train than on a plane.

C) Rail transport will be environmentally friendlier than air transport.

D) Traveling by train may be as quick as, or even quicker than, by air.

29. A) In 1981. B) In 1989. C) In 1990. D) In 2000.

Passage Two

Questions 30 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.

30. A) There can be no speedy recovery for mental patients.

B) Approaches to healing patients are essentially the same.

C) The mind and body should be taken as an integral whole.

D) There is no clear division of labor in the medical profession.

31. A) A doctor』s fame strengthens the patients』 faith in them.

B) Abuse of medicines is widespread in many urban hospitals.

C) One third of the patients depend on harmless substances for cure.

D) A patient』s expectations of a drug have an effect on their recovery.

32. A) Expensive drugs may not prove the most effective.

B) The workings of the mind may help patients recover.

C) Doctors often exaggerate the effect of their remedies.

D) Most illnesses can be cured without medication.

Passage Three

Questions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.

33. A) Enjoying strong feelings and emotions. B) Defying all dangers when they have to.

C) Being fond of making sensational news. D) Dreaming of becoming famous one day.

34. A) Working in an emergency room. B) Watching horror movies.

C) Listening to rock music. D) Doing daily routines.

35. A) A rock climber. B) A psychologist. C) A resident doctor. D) A career consultant.

Section C

If you』re like most people, you』ve inlged in fake listening many times. You go to history class, sit in the third row, and look (36) ________ at the instructor as she speaks. But your mind is far away, (37) _______ in the clouds of pleasant daydreams. (38) ________ you come back to earth: the instructor writes an important term on the chalkboard, and you (39) _______ it in your notebook. Every once in a while the instructor makes a (40) _________ remark, causing others in the class to laugh. You smile politely, pretending that you』ve heard the remark and found it mildly (41) ___________. You have a vague sense of (42) ___________ that you aren』t paying close attention, but you tell yourself that any (43) ________ you miss can be picked up from a friend』s notes. Besides, (44) _______________________. So back you go into your private little world. Only later do you realize you』ve missed important information for a test.

Fake listening may be easily exposed, since many speakers are sensitive to facial cues and can tell if you』re merely pretending to listen. (45) ________________________.

Even if you』re not exposed, there』s another reason to avoid fakery; it』s easy for this behavior to become a habit. For some people, the habit is so deeply rooted that (46) _________________. As a result, they miss lots of valuable information.

Ⅱ 請問各位每年公布英語四六級考試的政府官方網站

07年6月四六級考試查分方式公布

日期:2007-7-12 來自:前景東方 瀏覽:35次

人民網北京7月10日電 (記者賀霞)全國大學英語四、六級考試委員會辦公室昨天在全國大學英語四、六級考試委員會官方網站發布了《2007年6月全國大學英語四、六級考試成績以及日語、德語、俄語、法語四級考試成績的查分方式的通知》,全文如下:

2007年6月全國大學英語四、六級考試成績以及日語、德語、俄語、法語四級考試成績的查分方式的通知

2007年6月 全國大學英語四、六級考試成績以及日語、德語、俄語、法語四級考試成績的查分方式如下:

免費查分網址:
cet.etang.com

收費簡訊查分方式:

中國移動手機用戶:發送15位準考證號到335577
中國聯通手機用戶:發送15位準考證號到935546
小靈通(中國網通)用戶:發送15位準考證號到9335546
小靈通(中國電信)用戶:發送hp+15位準考證號到985546

收費標准:1元/次,不含通信費

本次考試不提供聲訊電話查分。

成績發布時間預計在八月中下旬,請考生留意 www.cet.e.cn 或 cet.etang.com 上的通知。

全國大學英語四、六級考試委員會辦公室

2007-7-10

Ⅲ 英語六級考試中心證書查詢網站

:1. 首先呢,可以在英語四六級的官網上查分數,需要你輸入准考證號 2. 其次呢,可以去99宿舍網查分數,也是要用准考證號查詢的,如果忘記准考證,可

Ⅳ 全國四六級考試題目都一樣嗎

全國四六級考試復題目都一制樣的。

英語四六級備考方法:

1.結合興趣學英語


備考英語四級的過程中難免有倦怠和疲憊情緒,這時候要稍微改變一下復習方法,將業余愛好和四級復習相結合,輕松備考。可以看看英文的電影和小說,順便學習一下詞彙,鍛煉一下聽力


2.選取適合自己的資料


市場上關於四級的資料那麼多,但並不是每一本都適合你。一定要結合自身的實力水平選教輔,這樣才能發揮教輔的真正意義。


3.適時調整復習計劃


備考的過程及就是英語水平提升的一個過程,同時也是自我肯定和否定的過程,一定要根據自己地復習進度調整計劃,針對短板進行有目的有方向的提升。

Ⅳ 新英語六級考試三套試卷聽力音頻內容一樣嗎

新英語六級考試三套試卷上的聽力內容都是一樣的,但是為了防止舞弊,相鄰考生專的試卷題目的選項是不一屬樣的,即某一正確答案在你的卷子上是A在另外一位考生的試卷上卻是B。

英語六級聽力理解的題型分布:

1、聽力對話(15%)

(1)短對話(多項選擇)

(2)長對話(多項選擇)

2、聽力短文(20%)

(1)多項選擇

(2)復合式聽

(5)英語六級考試中國科學技術出版社天一文化擴展閱讀

大學英語四六級計分規則

自2005年6月考試起,大學英語四、六級考試的原始分數在經過加權、等值處理後,參照常模轉換為均值為500、標准差為70的常模正態分數。同時,四、六級考試不設及格線,考試合格證書改為成績報告單。

四、六級考試報道總分計算公式為:TotSco=(X-Mean)/SD*70+500。

式中X表示每個考生加權、等值處理後的原始分數,Mean表示常模均值,SD表示常模標准差。

四、六級的分數常模群體由1987年的全國若干所重點大學的近萬名本科生組成。四、六級考試委員會計劃在2006年對常模進行第一次修訂。

Ⅵ 如何利用六個月的時間系統科學地准備英語六級考試

首先你要有資料,每天早上讀,背單詞,白天有空就做真題模擬,然後記專錄錯誤點,晚上有空還是練習屬聽力和背單詞,有條件就參加個補習班。既然你說6個月,每天都要給自己一個計劃,大概什麼時間看完什麼書,做完什麼資料,然後嚴格執行。基本上你堅持每天看,一定沒問題。
然後你要清楚自己的弱項,比如是聽力不好,還是完形填空,閱讀理解不好,要針對這塊再做突擊訓練。
如果你是大學生,可以直接問你的英語老師,我們當時有專門英語的課,老師也會偶爾給我們將怎麼面的4,6級考試。

Ⅶ 有考過六級的小夥伴能不能說下英語六級考試內容包括哪些嗎

1)作文:要求根據所提供的信息及提示寫出一篇短文,六級150-200詞。
(2)聽力:自2016年6月考專試起,四屬、六級考試的聽力試題已作局部調整。
(3)閱讀理解:六級復習重點一定要集中在真題上,閱讀具體考試內容包括:1篇詞彙理解、1篇長篇閱讀和2篇仔細閱讀。
①選詞填空:共1篇,200~250詞,挖10空,選項提供15個詞;
②長篇閱讀:共1篇, 1000詞左右,文後附10 個句子,每句一題,要求選擇句子信息出於哪個段落;
③仔細閱讀:共2篇,300~400詞,每篇文章有5道選擇題,根據文章內容,選擇最佳答案,考察方向多為細節理解,推測判斷,主旨大意理解,理解詞義等。
(4)翻譯:翻譯部分題型為段落漢譯英。翻譯內容涉及中國的歷史、文化、經濟、社會發展等。六級長度為180-200個漢字。

Ⅷ 英語四六級考試好考嗎,分別

CFA對英語的考核並不難,基本英語四級水平就可以順利讀題,並且在CFA三級階段IPS投資報內告的編寫即容使語法錯誤或者拼寫錯誤也不會扣分,主要是關鍵投資點的分析,如風險承受程度、投資年限、風險規避、稅收規劃等等,掌握專業的基礎知識才是CFA的要求,其他知識一般的參考標准。CFA考試雖然是純英文的考試,但它更是金融類考試。所以CFA考生千萬不要被英語所嚇倒,因為就算你是英語專業的大學生也要從頭學起。CFA這門考試作為一個純金融學領域的考試,在金融的所有的書籍中,存在最多的不是生僻詞,而是專業名詞。這些專業名詞,都有獨特的翻譯,獨特的理解。無論考生的英語水平如何仍然要從專業詞彙學起。

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