❶ 英語四級作文常見類型有哪些
英語四級作文常見類型
從作文類型來看,對比選擇類、現象解釋類、問題解決類以及應用文類是考查的重點。
從題材來看,一般考查兩類話題,一類是校園生活話題,包括學習、日常生活、工作及健康交際等;另一類是社會熱點話題,考生對這類話題比較熟悉。兩類相結合的趨勢越來越大。
從體裁來看,一般包括議論文、說明文、圖表作文和應用文寫作(包括書信、便條、通知、海報等)。從近五年真題的趨勢來看,議論文仍然是四級作文的考查重點。
從命題形式看,主要有提綱作文、情景作文、提示作文、圖表作文、關鍵詞作文等。其中最容易作為考題的是提綱作文、情景作文及圖表作文。
四級作文主要寫法
一、描述法
通過描述漫畫、圖表,來引出要討論的問題
1.As the graph depicts , …
2.From the cartoon /picture , we can see that …
3.According to the statistics shown in the first /second graph ,
4.The table shows / indicates / reveals that …
5.It can be seen /concluded from the picture / table / figures that …
二、引用法
先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法,來引出文章要展開論述的觀點。
1. "Knowledge is power." This is the remark made by Bacon. This remark has been shared by more and more people.
2. "Ecation is not complete with graation." This is the opinion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion.
3."...." We often hear statements/words like those/this.
4. We often hear such traditional complains as this "....".
三、比較法
通過對過去、現在兩種不同的傾向、觀點的比較,引出文章要討論的觀點。
1. For years, ...had been viewed as .... But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing ..., people ....
2.People used to think that ... (In the past, ....) But people now share this new idea.
四、觀點法
開門見山,直接了當地提出自己對要討論的問題的看法。
1.Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that...
2. Now there is a(n)growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to....
3.Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of ....
4.Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that....
五、對立法
先引出其他人的不同看法,然後提出自己的看法或者偏向於某一看法,適用於有爭議性的主題。
1.When asked about..., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that …. But I think/view a bit differently.
2. When it comes to ...., some people believe that…. Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true. There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements, but I tend to the former/latter.
3. Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that..... They claim/ believe/argue that ... But I wonder/doubt whether.....
六、現象法
引出要剖析的現象或者問題,然後評論。
1. Recently the rise in the problem/phenomenon of ... has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.
2. Recently the issue of the problem/phenomenon of ...has been brought into focus/into public attention.
3. Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality ... is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.
❷ 英語四級作文總分多少分
英語四抄級作文總分是106.5分。
英語四級考試滿分710分,聽力部分:總分248.5;閱讀讀解部分:總分248.5;寫作和翻譯分值都是各佔15%,滿分106.5。默認及格線為425分。
四級考試包括閱讀、翻譯、聽力和作文四大板塊。聽力包括:短篇新聞、長對話、聽力理解;閱讀理解包括:詞彙理解、長篇閱讀和多項選擇;翻譯包括:漢譯英。
分值比例分別為:寫作15%,聽力35%,閱讀35%,翻譯15%。其中,聽力包括短篇新聞、長對話和聽力理解三大板塊;閱讀理解包括詞彙理解、長篇閱讀和多項選擇三塊,翻譯部分主要考察段落翻譯。
(2)英語四級作文擴展閱讀
提高英語寫作能力的方法
1、 加強閱讀量的提升
平時多讀一些好的名著、短文、英語新聞等,增加自己的閱讀量,提升自己對英文的語感,這樣會讓我們在寫作時行雲流水,有著源源不斷的思路。
2、學會模仿優秀範文
對於一些日常優秀的英文寫作範文,自己可以先模仿他們的寫作風格,充分理解優秀英文範文的寫作風格和技巧,都是一種不錯的提升方式。
3、加強語法知識的鞏固
在寫作的過程中,不僅要保證寫作語句的通順,更重要的還是要注重語法知識的正確性,因此對語法知識的學習和了解也是非常重要的一點。
❸ 英語四級作文要求寫多少字
英語四級作文要求達到120字。
大學英語四六級作文給分是以要點和語言准確度而定,所以不要太過追求文采,適當的文采會給作文加分,但是若遇到不會表達的情況時,還是以寫簡單句為宜,不會加分,但最起碼不會因句子錯誤而被扣分。以下幾點可以幫大家化難為易,化繁為簡。
1、迂迴而行
當某一個詞義不會用英語表達時,可以想一個與該詞義相似的幾種詞義,擴展思路,然後找出一個與其詞義相近的代替。這樣可有異曲同工之妙。
2、小詞大用
漢語中有些語意看來很復雜很文雅,但在英語中可用一些常用詞表達。下面這些詞可能在你的書面表達中很有用:take, have, get, make, come, go, do, see, show, happy, nice, kind, help 等。雖是小詞,但用途很廣泛。
3、借花獻佛
有時書面表達中需要的單詞或片語或許在試卷中的其他地方出現。因為剛剛做過題,記憶猶新,那麼就可信手拈來,為我所用。
(3)英語四級作文擴展閱讀:
其他四級英語寫作技巧:
1、中心句放開端
盡量把每一段的中心句放在段落的開端,一是能夠讓閱卷老師一眼看出文章表達的主旨意思;二是使文章的條理層次更加清晰,整體結構更加合理。
2、關鍵詞要具體
就是說每一段的內容都是要圍繞關鍵詞去深入寫的,一定要精確仔細地突出關鍵詞,這樣才能清楚地表達文章主旨、寫好段落中心句。
3、設問擴充內容
有一種常用的行文方法是設問-解答的方法,利用問題引出自己需要的話題再加以解答表現自己的觀點,同時緊緊圍繞主題。
❹ 英語四級作文
有論點就會有分的,只是拓展比較多而已,只要是圍繞交通方式的改變寫就不算跑題,過過過!
❺ 英語四級作文範文多篇
1、北京奧運
The Beijing 2008 Summer Olympics logo has a single Chinese character on a traditional red Chinese seal. The English words "Beijing 2008" are written with a Chinese brush below it. At the bottom of the picture, there are the five rings of Olympic Games. The figure in the logo resembles a runner or dancer and the Chinese character "jing" which means "capital".
The image carries the message that today's China is not only a nation with a long and glorious history, but also one full of modern dynamics. First and foremost, this logo is a journey to the future, the emblem for China moving towards the 2008 Olympic Games. What is more, it is a symbol of the city's promise to make the Games a success. Accordingly, this emblem represents the heart of an ancient culture embracing the modern world, the spirit of a people moving towards a new destiny.
In my view, first of all, the Olympic Game represents the spirit of sports. Arms flung wide, it invites all people and the world to share in the city's history, beauty, energy, and its future. In addition, it is a gesture of friendship and hope that the community of nations will unite in peace through sports.
參考譯文
北京2008年夏季奧運會會徽在傳統的紅色中國印章上刻著一枚漢字。漢字下方用中國毛筆書寫了「北京2008」的英文字樣。圖畫底部是奧運的五環標志。會徽中的人物象徵了一位跑步者或舞蹈者,而漢字「京」的意思是「首都」。
這一會徽表達了當今的中國不僅個擁有悠久燦爛的歷史國度,更是一個充滿了現代活力的國家。首先,這一會徽是一次奔向未來之旅,是中國邁向2008年奧運會的象徵。其次,它是北京承諾將成功舉辦奧運的標志。因此,這一會徽代表了一種悠久文化擁抱現代世界的信心,以及中國人民邁向新征程的精神。
在我看來,奧林匹克運動會首先代表了體育的精神。它伸展了雙臂邀請全世界及其人民分享北京的歷史、魅力、能量及未來。此外,它是友誼的象徵,以及希望國際社會通過體育運動進而和平共處。
2、留學
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic Studying Abroad. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:
1)目前很多中國學生出國留學,
2)出國留學的好處,
3)我的看法。
Nowadays, going abroad for studies is enjoying a striking popularity among adolescents. Importance should be attached to studying abroad.
There are a great many advantages of studying overseas. First and foremost, living and studying abroad offers students a different perspective of the world. On a university campus, international students are likely to encounter their counterparts from various countries and areas and are exposed to diverse ideas and values. What is more, overseas experience is the best opportunity for the real-life use of foreign languages. There is no better opportunity to improve second-language skills than living in the country in which it is spoken.
Generally peaking, it is my view that although going abroad is expensive and perhaps painful, the payoff is worthwhile. In the first place, in addition to knowledge, overseas students can gain precious experiences that those who stay at home will never have. Furthermore, overseas experience, frustrating and painful as it may be, is concive to the growth of adolescents.
3、網路
Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Internet. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:
1、 互聯網使用的現狀,
2、 大學生是否應該使用互聯網,人們的看法不同,
3、 我的看法。
In recent years, people are developing an inseparable relationship with Internet. As is known to all, it is convenient for us to click the mouse when surfing on line, either to entertain ourselves or to meet the work』s needs.
On the one hand, no one denies that Internet is currently one of the most useful media in our daily life. As a college student, I get on line every day to exchange information through e-mails with my net friends. But on the other hand, a good many people admit that they are too much addicted to Internet to maintain a regular and wholesome lifestyle.
Thus, it is necessary for us to use Internet in a reasonable way and restrain from overinlgence. After all,Internet is invented to enrich our life, and to improve the efficiency of our work rather than shackle us with a chain.
4、考試
Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic My Views on Examinations. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:
1)大學都用考試來衡量學生的成績,
2)考生可能帶來的副作用,
3)我對考試的看法。
In most colleges and universities the examination is used as a chief means of deciding whether a student succeeds or fails in mastering a particular subject. Although it does the job quite efficiently, its side effects are also enormous.
To begin with, examinations lower the standards of teaching. Since teachers are often judged by examination results, they are reced to training their students in exam techniques. No subjects can be taught successfully merely through being approached with intent to take examinations. In addition, the most undesirable effect is that examinations encourage bad study habits. As the examination score is the only criterion for his academic performance, a student is driven to memorize mechanically rather than to think creatively.
In fact, few of us admit that examinations can contribute anything really important to the students』 academic development. If that is the case, why cannot we make a change and devise something more efficient and reliable than examinations?
5、老師
Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic The most unforgettable Teacher I ever Know. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:
1)我生活中最難忘的老師是……
2)為什麼他(或她)令我難以忘懷,
3)結論。
In my life I have met a great many teachers who are really worth recalling. But perhaps the most unforgettable one I ever know is my English teacher.
What frequently brings back memories of my school teacher is his special qualities. First of all, he gave us the greatest gift a teacher can offer—an awakening of a passion for learning. He not only led us to an appreciation of the beauty and perfection of English language and literature, but also aroused our great interest in exploring something deeper in this field. Second, I was attracted by his lively wit. I remember that we students always anticipated his class with great eagerness because his lecture were humorously delivered, never failing to provoke chuckles or loud laughs.
Although it is nearly two years since I attended his last class, he is the talk of our old classmates, and I know part of him has already stayed in my heart.
6、求學信
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter applying for admission into a college or university. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:
1、 入學條件,
2、 學費和獎學金,
3、 住宿情況。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am a Chinese student who wishes to apply for admission into your prestigious university. My plan is to start my course next term, and I would be grateful if you would be kind enough to provide me with certain essential information.
First, what qualifications do I need to follow a course of study at your university? I already have a bachelor』s degree from Beijing University, but I wonder if there are any further academic requirements. Second, how much are the tuition fees? Although I intend to be self-supporting, I would be interested to hear if there are any scholarships available for international students. Third, what is the situation regarding accommodation?
I look forward to your reply, and to attending your esteemed institution.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
7、邀請信
Directions: You want to invite some friends to a party. Write an invitation letter to them indivially:
1) 邀請參加晚會,
2) 說明舉辦晚會的原因,
3) 將安排哪些活動。
Dear Snoopy,
I am greatly honored to formally invite you to participate in Mr. Guo Jing』s wedding ceremony with Ms. Huang Rong to be held at Beijing Grand Hotel from 8 to 10 p.m. on April 1, 2007.
As you are a close friend of us, we would very much like you to attend the celebration and share our joy. The occasion will start at seven o』clock in the evening, with the showing of their wedding ceremony. This will be followed by a dinner party. At around ten, we will hold a small musical soiree, at which a band will perform some works by Bach and Strauss.
If you do not have any prior appointment on April 1, we look forward to the pleasure of your company.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
8、投訴信
Directions: You live in a room in college which you share with another student. You find it very difficult to work there because your roommate always has friends visiting. Write a letter to the Accommodation Officer at the college.
1)要求下學期換一個新房間,
2)解釋原因,
3)要求單間。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am writing to inform you that I wish to move into a new room next semester. I would prefer a single room, as I find the present sharing arrangement inconvenient.
I must explain that the reason for my dissatisfaction is my roommate』s inconsiderate behavior. For one thing, his friends are constantly visiting him; for another, he regularly holds noisy parties. In these circumstances, I find it difficult to concentrate on my studies, and I am falling behind in my assignments.
I am sure you will agree that the only solution is for me to move into a room of my own. Therefore, I would be grateful if you could find a single room for me, preferably not in the same building but as near to the college campus as possible.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
9、致辭
Directions: Write a speech on the opening of a conference of no less than 120 words. In your speech, you should:
1) 進行自我介紹,
2) 詳細介紹大會內容,
3) 結束語。
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Beijing! To begin with, I would like to make a brief introction to myself. I am the president of Motorola (China) Electronics Ltd.
The following is my introction to the conference. First, it is my great honor to be here with all of you and declare open the Conference of International Trade Cooperation. Second, on behalf of our company, I would like to express my heartfelt welcome to all the guests and delegates. Last, I believe our cooperative efforts are sure to be proctive.
I wish all of you enjoy yourselves ring this conference and hope the above information will help you. If you have any question for me, please feel free to ask at any time. Thank you for your attention.
10、告示
Directions: The Students』 Union of your department is planning a Chinese Speaking Contest. Write an announcement which covers the following information:
1) 比賽目的、時間、地點,
2) 參賽者的要求,
3) 裁判和獎勵的細節。
You should write about 120 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use Department of Chinese Language and Literature at the end of the announcement.
Chinese Speaking Contest
February 3, 2008
To improve students』 ability to speak Chinese and enrich after-class activities, the Students』 Union of Department of Chinese Language and Literature is organizing a school-wide Chinese speaking contest to be held on Saturday next week (10 February) at the Students』 Auditorium. Those who are interested in taking part in it may sign up with the monitor of their classes before Tuesday next week. Five professors will be invited to be judges. The first six winners will be given awards. Everybody is welcome to be present at the contest.
The Students』 Union
Department of Chinese Language and Literature
❻ 英語四級作文範文(兩篇)
Credit Cards
Personal credit cards are becoming more common in China. Banks and other financial institutions are encouraging their customers to change the way they buy things. Credit cards, otherwise known as 「 money」, are being offered on very good terms to encourage the change. Consumers will be able to 「buy now, pay later」, and many see this as an advantage.
But people need to be careful. There are dangers associated with credit cards. Some people find it very easy to exceed their budget. They are tempted to purchase goods that they do not really need, and can become quickly overburdened by debt. The credit cards often charge a high rate of interest, which exacerbates the problems for these people.
However, used wisely credit cards can improve the quality of people』s lives. They can give people access to money to meet sudden unplanned expenses. Properly handled, they can let people control their expenditure and the monthly statements provide a record of where their money has gone.
❼ 英語四級作文與翻譯滿分是多少
寫作佔15%,106.5分;
翻譯佔15%,106.5分。
英語四級考試報道總分為710分,試卷由寫作、聽力理解、閱讀理解和翻譯四個部分專組成,每個部分所佔分屬值為報道總分的比值分別為:寫作15%(滿分106.5分),聽力35%(滿分248.5分),閱讀35%(滿分248.5分),翻譯15%(滿分106.5分)。
❽ 英語四級作文都有哪些類型呢
1、素材評論作文:根據素材寫作文,並且發表一下自己對素材的理解和看法。
2、圖畫專評論作屬文:對圖畫進行闡述,此類作文需要抓住圖畫所表達的意思。
3、圖表評論作文:這類題同圖畫評論作文一樣,要先對圖表進行描述然後在對內容進行探討和評論。
大學英語四級考試的目的是促進大學英語教學大綱的實施,客觀、准確地衡量大學生的英語能力,為提高我國大學英語課程的教學質量服務。
(8)英語四級作文擴展閱讀:
英語四級考試的評分標准:
1、四級和六級的原始成績經過加權等價處理後,參照常模轉換為平均值為500,標准差為70的正常成績。同時,cet-4、CET-6不設及格線,考試證書將改為成績單。
2、cet-4和CET-6單項成績報告分為四個部分。這四個部分及各部分的評分比例如下:
3、CET-4成績分布為:聽力249分(35%),閱讀249分(35%),綜合70分(10%),寫作翻譯142分(20%)。
4、英語四級考試要求口語500分以上(含500分),CET-6要求425分(含425分)。每個單項報告的分數之和等於總分。