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大學英語四級的作文要求

發布時間:2021-02-23 04:07:26

❶ 大學英語四級作文最低分數限制是多少

本文給大家介紹下六級考試作文的評分原則和標准,並通過收集來的樣卷作一個詳細說明。
(一)作文考試概況
寫作部分測試學生用英語進行書面表達的能力,所佔分值比例為15%,考試時間30分鍾。寫作測試選用考生所熟悉的題材,要求考生根據所提供的信息及提示(如:提綱、情景、圖片或圖表等)寫出一篇短文,四級120-180詞,六級150-200詞。
(二)作文評分原則
1. CET是檢查考生是否達到大學英語教學大綱規定的六級教學要求,對作文的評判應以此要求為准則。
2. CET作文題採用總體評分(Global Scoring)方法。閱卷人員就總的印象給出獎勵分(Reward Scores),而不是按語言點的錯誤數目扣分。
3. 從內容和語言兩個方面對作文進行綜合評判。內容和語言是一個統一體,作文應表達題目所規定的內容,而內容要通過語言來表達。要考慮作文是否切題,是否充分表達思想,也要考慮是否用英語清楚而確切地表達思想,也就是要考慮語言上的錯誤是否造成理解上的障礙。
4. 避免趨中傾向。該給高分的給高分,包括滿分;該給低分的給低分,包括0分,一名閱卷人員在所閱的全部作文卷中不應只給中間的幾種分數。
(三)作文評分標准
本題滿分為15分,成績分為六個檔次:13-15分、10-12分、7-9分、4-6分、1-3分和0分。各檔次的評分標准見下表:
檔次:評 分 標 准
1、13-15分
切題。表達思想清楚,文字通順、連貫,基本上無語言錯誤,僅有個別小錯。
2、10-12分
切題。表達思想清楚,文字較連貫,但有少量語言錯誤。
3、7-9分
基本切題。有些地方表達思想不夠清楚,文字勉強連貫;語言錯誤相當多,其中有一些是嚴重錯誤。
4、4-6分
基本切題。表達思想不清楚,連貫性差。有較多的嚴重語言錯誤。
5、1-3分
條理不清,思路紊亂,語言支離破碎或大部分句子均有錯誤,且多數為嚴重錯誤。
6、0分
未作答,或只有幾個孤立的詞,或作文與主題毫不相關。
(四)對應作文參考
註:以下文章內容僅供參考,由於舉例需要,部分內容可能有語法錯誤。
Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic It Pays to Be Honest. You should write at least 150 words and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:
1. 當今社會上存在著很多不誠實的現象。
2. 誠實利人利己,做人應該誠實。
It Pays to Be Honest
1-3分檔:In our modern social life, there are many examples around us show many people are cheated. Advertisements cheat people, salesmen cheat people, even one's closest friends cheat him or her. So many heartbreaks are heard everyday that we cannot help asking: where is our honest exist?
Everybody is taught honest in the primary school or even in the kindergarten. Honesty does good not only to ourselves, but to others as well. If we are honest to others. We will be happier and be in a better mood. Otherwise, we'll feel guilt at last. To a company and its advertisement, honesty will bring it more consumer and more profit. If we cheat others, friends will never believe you and they will leave you alone. To a company, no consumer will buy your proct again。
So, as the above is said, it pays to be honest. Let's create a morally outstanding social。
4-6分檔:Although honesty is believed to be a virtue, there are still dishonest people in our society. For example, some businessmen sell fake proct to their consumers; some students cheat in the exams. Dishonest people are short-sighted. Those who sell fake procts may make money at first, but consumers won't buy their procts any more. As a result, they will lose their fortune or even be sent to prison。
By contrast, honest people gain a lot. Those who always tell truth or keep to their promise not only let others trust them but gain respect from other people as well. Such persons are sure to have a lot of good friends. Because they are trustable and respectable, everyone is eager to make friends with them. Besides, it is easier for a person with a good record to get a good job. Generally speaking, every employer wants his employees to be honest. So we can say that anyone who is honest will be paid back later。
In a word, honesty wins trust, respect and honor. So it is important that we should be honest。
7-9分檔:With the development of modern economic and instry, competitive is becoming more and more obvious. At the same time, the performance of dishonest is becoming more and more clearly。
Nowadays, there are many dishonest performance in our society. For example, some people found that he saled goods had past the preservation date. Not throw them away, they revised the perservation date, and saled them again after several days. Another case in the point, a pair of shoes was made from goat. However, in order to sale at a high price, the salers would say they were made from cow which has good quality. From the foregoing, we can see that dishonest dose not only harm to yourselves but also harm to others. And it is no use only realise the harmness of dishonest。
We should be honest from now on and be honest in our daily life. It is only that people all over the world are honest them our country will be beautiful and wealthy。
10-12分檔:Now in our society, many people are not honest in doing soming. We often can meet with soming happened cause by people who are not honest. For example, Now we take the bus need carry cents own, and when you upstairs the bus, you should put the cent into the money box. Every people do that, but some of the people put the other things instead the cents. For another example, it is more normal that in the exams we can always find some students see others. I consider that every people should be honest。
As a people, honest should be first, because it can make us to be increase and make our socity develop. In doing every thing we should be honest all, study, word, life and so on. If you are honest, every people will be friend to you, and who will regard you are good people。
But if you don't be honest, people must unwilling to trath with you. So if you are want to be a good people, remember honest first。
13-15檔:Nowadays, many people choose not to be honest in our modern society. This phenomenon is rather common in our daily life: some students cheat in the exam for higher marks; some corporations tell wrong data to the public in order to get more investment; and some doctors treat their patients with unnecessary and expensive medicines in order to make money, sometimes damaged the patients' health, even their life。
Seeing this situation. I think it must be changed. Being honest will benefit not only others, but also ourselves. First, your honesty will make others willing to trust you. Second, being honest can lead you to face your problem bravely, which helps to solve it. And the last, honest surely helps to make the society more harmony。
So, I think everyone should start to be honest and everyone should have the idea that our society can not do without honesty。

❷ 大學英語四級考試的作文字數要求多少字

一般來說,字數要多於要求的字數為宜,
但也不能超過太多。
要求120字,你寫多20字也正常,但以150為上限。
用句子的數量來衡量的話,一般控制在10-15句為宜。

❸ 大學英語四級考試作文必須寫題目嗎

大學英語四級考試作文並不是必須寫題目,根據實際情況決定即可。

為避免作文書寫出現較大失誤,如個人感覺時間充足,建議先在稿紙上書寫提綱,然後再轉移到答題卡上。考試中塗卡,仔細看好題號,邊做題邊塗卡,做完一部分,再核對一下題號是否正確,如果不對,也只需要改一部分。

全國大學英語四、六級考試實行「多題多卷」模式,即在同一考場內採用內容不同的試題組成的多套試卷實施考試。能聽廣播的收音機(檢查電力是否充足,最好再多備兩節電池,帶MP3功能的不要帶)。

(3)大學英語四級的作文要求擴展閱讀

大學英語四級考試介紹如下:

聽力考試部分需要及時完成答題卡,因為聽力結束後考官會及時將聽力試卷及答題卡收上。交答題卡及試卷前請仔細核對准考證號、姓名等信息。答題卡上選擇題的塗寫要均勻,要將答案完全蓋往,作文的書寫需要採用黑色簽字筆。

四六級考試上午為8:45入場、下午2:45入場,開考時間分別是上午9點和下午15點,一般四級考試在上午、六級考試在下午,遲到考生禁止入場。

❹ 大學英語四級考試作文應該注意什麼

字要寫工整,要稍微長一點寫,用一些比較地道的片語。其實他不會過細看的

❺ 大學英語四級寫作要求單詞數是多少了

這是個有歧義的問題。是本身中文的字數還是想寫好要掌握的單詞總數量。如果是前者,一般是120-150左右。而你要問的是後者的話,應該是去掉派生詞外,至少4500詞以上。

❻ 英語四級作文要求寫多少字

英語四級作文要求達到120字。

大學英語四六級作文給分是以要點和語言准確度而定,所以不要太過追求文采,適當的文采會給作文加分,但是若遇到不會表達的情況時,還是以寫簡單句為宜,不會加分,但最起碼不會因句子錯誤而被扣分。以下幾點可以幫大家化難為易,化繁為簡。

1、迂迴而行

當某一個詞義不會用英語表達時,可以想一個與該詞義相似的幾種詞義,擴展思路,然後找出一個與其詞義相近的代替。這樣可有異曲同工之妙。

2、小詞大用

漢語中有些語意看來很復雜很文雅,但在英語中可用一些常用詞表達。下面這些詞可能在你的書面表達中很有用:take, have, get, make, come, go, do, see, show, happy, nice, kind, help 等。雖是小詞,但用途很廣泛。

3、借花獻佛

有時書面表達中需要的單詞或片語或許在試卷中的其他地方出現。因為剛剛做過題,記憶猶新,那麼就可信手拈來,為我所用。

(6)大學英語四級的作文要求擴展閱讀:

其他四級英語寫作技巧:

1、中心句放開端

盡量把每一段的中心句放在段落的開端,一是能夠讓閱卷老師一眼看出文章表達的主旨意思;二是使文章的條理層次更加清晰,整體結構更加合理。

2、關鍵詞要具體

就是說每一段的內容都是要圍繞關鍵詞去深入寫的,一定要精確仔細地突出關鍵詞,這樣才能清楚地表達文章主旨、寫好段落中心句。

3、設問擴充內容

有一種常用的行文方法是設問-解答的方法,利用問題引出自己需要的話題再加以解答表現自己的觀點,同時緊緊圍繞主題。

❼ 大學英語四級考試作文要達到多少分才給你證書

英語四級現在只出成績單,不會給證書。

大學英語四、六級考試作為一專項全國性的教學屬考試由「國家教育部高教司」主辦,分為四級考試 (CET-4) 和六級考試 (CET-6),每年各舉行兩次。從2005年1月起,報道成績滿分為710分,凡考試成績在220分以上的考生,由國家教育部高教司委託「全國大學英語四六級考試委員會」發給成績單。

大學英語考試是教育部主管的一項全國性的教學考試,其目的是對大學生的實際英語能力進行客觀、准確的測量,為大學英語教學提供服務。
大學英語考試是一項大規模標准化考試,在設計上必須滿足教育測量理論對大規模標准化考試的質量要求,是一個「標准關聯的常模參照測驗」。

❽ 如何達到大學英語四級考試的寫作要求

英語四級考試作文的評分依據是:文章切題,條理清楚語言准確和字數符合要求,所謂切題就是要求考生緊扣文章大綱;條理則要求考生詞彙、語法運用不出錯誤;四級作文的字數要求一般是不少於120字。要在30分鍾的時間內,達到這些要求,沒有一套行之有效的方法顯然是不行的。在這里,我們為大家提供四級寫作的一般技巧。
一、審題
1.審體裁(議論文,說明文,描述文)
審題就是要審作文的題材和體裁。因為什麼樣的體裁就會用什麼樣的題材去寫。那麼體裁包括那些呢?它包括議論文,說明文和描述文。從近些年看,四級作文不是單一的體裁,而是幾種體裁的糅合體。例如:
Directions: For this part, your are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic
Trying to Be A Good University Student。
You should write at least 100 words and you should base your composition on the outline(given in Chinese)below:
做合格大學生的必要性
做合格大學生的必備條件(可以從德智體方面談)
很多人說這種類型的作文是議論文。這是片面的,因為,
第一段要求寫「„必要性」,則是議論文;
第二段要求寫「„必備條件」,則要求寫說明文;
第三段要求寫「„這樣做」,則要求寫描述文。所以在大多數情形下,四級作文是三種體裁的糅合體。
2.確定相應的寫作方法
我們審題的目的就是根據不同體裁確定不同的寫作方法。通過審題,我們可以看出四級作文大都是三段式。如上例第一段為議論體,第二段為說明體,第三段為描述體。而各種文體又有不同的寫作方式:議論文:要有論點和論據,而且往往從正反兩方面來論述。例如上面第一段的思路是:做合格大學生,會怎麼樣(這是從正面論述);不能做合格的大學生,又會怎麼樣(從反面論述);所以我們要做合格的大學生(結論)。說明文:可以從幾方面來說明一個問題,可以從德智體三方面來說明合格大學生的必要性。描述文:以「人」為中心描述一個「做」的過程。與上兩段相比,本段的主語多為人稱代詞,他要與第二段相呼應進行描述。
二、確定主題句
審完題後,接下來就是如何寫的問題。第一步就是確定主題句,主題句既能保證你不跑題,又能幫助你制定寫作思路。而寫主題句最保險的方法就是直接翻譯中文提綱,如上述之段主題句為:
It is very necessary to be a good university student。(議論體的主題句) There are several respects of necessities to be a good university student。(說明體的主題句)
What I will do in the future is the following。(描述體的主題句)
三、組織段落
確定主題句後,接下來的工作就是展開論述。許多考生真正犯難的也是這一步。最基本的解決辦法是擴大詞彙量,豐富自己的語法存儲。在寫作時,語法和詞彙都是最基本的。然而,組織段落的能力也是尤為重要的(接下來的連貫與銜接部分,我們更為詳細的為大家講解)。行文時,不只是提供一些information,還要學會運用一些examples, personal experiences, comparisons, descriptions等等,只有這樣,才不會覺得無話可「寫」。
四、連貫與銜接
1.列舉法
列舉的模式通常是
主題句
----example 1
----example 2
----example 3
列舉時常用for example, for instance, such as, like,thus, take„as an example, to illustrate 等詞語。
Nonverbal communication, or "body language," is communication by facial expressions, head or eye movements, hand signals, and body postures. It can be just as important to understanding as words are. Misunderstandings are often amusing but sometimes serious ones can arise between people from different culture if they misinterpret nonverbal signals. Take for example, the differences in meaning of gesture are very common in the United States: a circle made with the thumb and index finger. To an American, it means that everything is Ok. To a Japanese, it means that you are talking about money. In France, it means that something is worthless, and in Greece, it is an obscene gesture. Therefore, an American could unknowingly offend a Greek by using that particular hand signal。
2.分類法
一般是在主題句之後,依次羅列段落指示詞所表達的幾個部分或幾個方面。然後,選用豐富的事例對所羅列的各個部分或各個方面進行具體地說明或解釋。
There are three basic kinds of materials that can be found in any good library。
First, there are books on all subjects, both in English and in many other languages. These books are organized according to subject, title, and author in a central file canned the card catalog. Books can generally be checked out of the library and taken home for a period of two to four weeks。
Second, there are reference works, which include encyclopedias, dictionaries, bibliography, atlases, etc., and which generally must be used in the library itself。
Third, there are periodicals- magazines, newspapers, pamphlets-which are filed
alphabetically in racks, or which have been filmed to conserve space. Like reference works, periodicals cannot usually be removed from the library. 分類時常用:most of all, next,moreover, in addition,besides,furthermore,to begin with,to start with,first of all,first,second,third„
3. 因果關系
在段落一開頭,就用主題句點明其因果關系,然後選用有關材料,客觀的羅列某些原因或結果,以闡述中心思想。
Growing numbers of well-to-do Americans are making the decision to move abroad. They find it impossible in America to walk the streets at night without fear of being raped, mugged, or murdered, nor do they see a way to escape the poisonous air of the cities. They maintain that even American food has become increasingly dangerous to eat. Last but not least, they insist that they are sick of the pace of American life, a pace that leaves no time for relaxation or pleasure。
因果關系常用語匯:
because of, so, owing to, thanks to, thus, as a result of, hence, for this reason, consequently, is caused by, lead to, result in
4.比較法
主題句必須明確表明所要比較的對象和所要比較的范圍,實際上就是羅列兩個或兩個以上比較對象的相同點。
Learning English is like building a house. Laying a solid foundation is the first and most important step. In other words, you should read and speak English every day. Memorizing new words and phrases is also helpful. Like building a house, learning English takes some time。
So don』t be impatient. Remember, Rome wasn』t built in a day。
常用語匯:at the same time, similar to, accordingly, both, show a degree of similarity, similarly, the same as, and„ too, in the same way, in a like manner
5.舉例法
列舉事實或舉出實例來說明中心思想, 是簡單易行、具有說服力的寫作方法。
Communicating with other people by telephone is very convenient,
especially when you have something urgent. For example, if one of your family members is seriously
ill at night, and you don』t know how to deal with it and where to find a doctor, what can you do? A telephone is the answer. Dial 120 and you will get services from the hospital very soon。

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