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大學英語四級作文對比類型真題

發布時間:2021-02-23 00:00:38

① 歷年英語四級真題作文範文匯總

英語寫復作需要我們看一些模板,我們不制需要被人家的模板,但是要知道人家寫作的思路。因為四級英語考試時間比較緊張,需要我們快速構思寫作的角度,所以做這個訓練我覺得是很有必要的。平時訓練寫作的時候,要給自己一個規定的時間來訓練,提高寫作的速度

真題是塊寶,刷真題的時候,要把真題的價值充分挖掘干凈,除了可以歸納作文範文外,我們還要去精聽、跟讀、聽寫和閱讀,全方面落實到位,才能夠更好的獲取高分的成績。

小編整理了四級翻譯真題參考範文及考點解析,供大家參考和復習,今年四級翻譯主要考察傳統文化,傳統文化是四六級翻譯和寫作常考話題,希望大家引起高度重視:【領取地址

② 英語四級的作文一般考什麼類型的題目啊

社會熱點話題

圖表題

書信題

對比觀點選擇題

格言題

Ⅰ.對比觀點選擇題:

1.有人認為……;

2.另外一些人認為……;

3.談談你的觀點和看法。(最好寫成4段)

實例二99年6月真題

Reading Selectively or Extensively?

Outline: 1.有人認為讀書要有選擇 2.有人認為應當博覽群書 3.我的想法

Score: 8分

Some people think reading shall be chosen. Because some books are good to human beings and some books are harmful to people.

Some people think that men should read books widely. Because wide reading can help man get much knowledge. And man can use it to change the world.

It is my point that reading must be selectively. Because reading is important to man. Some books can help man but some books can lead some people to crime. It can be seen in the newspapers and watched on TV. We can make full use of some good books and gain more useful knowledge. It can make our life more beautiful. We must give up those unhelpful books. They are not good to us. Reading them is wasting time and money. So reading selectively is an important part in reading.

失分原因:結構失調,表述方式單一

典型的對比觀點選擇題的文章邏輯結構:

(啟)Paragraph Ⅰ:

(1)引出將要評論的事物或者是觀點;

(2)簡明扼要地提出人們在這個問題上的兩種不同看法。

Score: 14分

How should we read? Should we read selectively or extensively? Everyone has his own view.(啟)

註:第一句提出問題,第二句提出兩種見解

典型的對比觀點選擇題的文章邏輯結構:

(承)Paragraph Ⅱ:

(1)提出一種觀點或優點;

(2)本段的支持性分論點;

(3)本段總結(可以省略)。

③ 英語四級作文常考類型有哪些

1、 比較型議論文


對同一事物的正反兩面進行比較分析,即分析事物的好與壞,利與弊,然後歸納自己的觀點。


要領:抓住事物突出的優缺點。


寫作常用套語


開頭:


There is no doubt that…has (brought society) both advantages and disadvantages/merits and drawbacks


Obviously, it has both advantages and disadvantages/merits and drawbacks/positive effects and negative effects.


With the rapid development of … is /are playing an increasingly important part in …today.


論證或承接


In spite of /Despite the adverse effects, it has its beneficial effects.


The advantages derived from …are much greater than the disadvantages.


Generally speaking, the advantages can be listed as follows:


What’s more,…


Besides/Moreover/Furthermore,…


結尾


After weighing/considering the advantages and disadvantages/merits and drawbacks/positive effects and negative effects, I conclude that …


Based on the analysis above, I believe that the …far outweigh the… .


2、對比型議論文


通過對比法,對不同事物進行比較,客觀分析, 從而得出結論。


對比法是指對不同事物的性質特點等的比較來證明論點的方法。


要領:抓住兩事物的鮮明特徵進行比較。


寫作常用套語


開頭:


When we…we’ll be faced with the choice between…and…


When…, it is inevitable to meet /face the choices between…and…


Recently, more and more people tend to …However, I feel that.


A and B are two important forms of…for us. Although A is getting more and more popular, B is by no means disappearing.


論證或承接


Despite the similarities, they are different from each other in the following aspects:


First of all,…Second,…Third,…And finally/lastly,…


On the contrary/in contrast


However/nonetheless/besides


結尾


All in all/In conclusion/In a word/To sum up/In summary/To put it simply..


Although B has its disadvantages, it can be accepted that…


Therefore it depends on…


3、辯論型議論文


列出雙方對某一事物的不同看法,運用事實加以論證,擺出自己的理由,得出結論。


要領:舉例要有說服力,說理要充分。


寫作常用套語


開頭:


People’s opinion/views/ on …vary from person to person. Some say that …,while others think/believe that…


When it comes to …, different people have different opinions.


The phenomenon of …has drawn nationwide attention.


論證或承接


Some people argue/assume that…,but things are quite different/this doesn’t work.


Some take the position that …; some come to believe that….But I think/suppose


Some people take for granted that…, but others take/hold an opposite idea…..As far as I’m concerned, I agree with the former/latter opinion.


I’m on the side of the first argument. The following are the reasons for my personal consent.


I’m in favor of the first idea.


結尾


All things considered, I remain firmly in favor of…


On the whole, I agree with the statement that…


4、闡述說明型


特點: 一般要求作者一開始就闡明觀點或提出問題 ,接著擺出事實和理由加以論述,然後得出結論。內容可以是論人,論事,或論物。


論據可以是事實,科學數據,學者專家的權威觀點及公認原則。


寫作常用套語


開頭:


No one can deny that…


It is often said that…


As everyone knows,….


Recently, /In recent years, there has been in increasing concern about the problem of…


It is well known that …has created certain problems for the society today.


The problem of…is becoming more and more serious.


論證或承接


To illustrate /prove this point, let us consider…


It has been reported /found/estimated that


To take …as an example,…


There are many examples to show that…


A number of factors will account for …


結尾


The best way to solve the problem is ...


In addition to /apart from this, another way to solve the problem of …is …


Effective measures should be taken to solve the problem.


Many things can contribute to solving the problem, but the following ones may be the most effective.


Our government should make stricter rules to


It is essential that quick necessary actions /steps /measures should be taken to deal with the phenomenon/ to cope with the problem.


It is high time we took proper steps actions to the terrible situation.


5、因果分析型議論文


特點:描述某種原因或現象以揭示其必然後果,或披露結果以追溯其各種原因。


寫作常用套語


There are several reasons for…


There are many factors that account for /contribute to /responsible for …,but the following are the typical ones.


There are a number of serious effects on…Perhaps the most potential consequence is …


Taking into account cet4v.com factors, /Judging from all the evidence offered, we may come to the conclusion that...


Therefore, it can be inferred that…


Accordingly, I recommend that…

④ 大學英語四級作文題目總結

英語四級作文題目1∶ On Card Slave



卡奴是指一個人使用大量的現金卡、信用卡,但負擔不出繳款金額或是以卡養卡、以債養帳等方式,一直在還利息錢的人。



1. 目前出現許多年輕人變成卡奴現象 2. 出現這一現象的原因 3. 我對這一現象的看法和建議作文範文∶On Card Slave



As people change the patterns of consumption, it is common for people to have several cards. Then Card slave is coined.Card slave refers to people who can only pay the minimum balance on their credit card debt every month.Many youngsters fall under the so-called card- slave category.



The reason behind card slaves varies.The fierce competition among banks, Chinese or foreign,encourages them tolurecustomers to hold morecredit cards.Unfortunately,some card holders, especillyoungsters with large shopping addictions and smallsalaries, have outstanding credit card debts and graally became card slaves after reaching their credit card limit on luxury items.Due to their meager salaries,they always live on theedge of bankruptcy.



In my opinion,people should manage their financial affis.First, only choose the credit cards that suit you the most.Secondly,manage yourcards properly.Get some good tips from internet and follow them. Thirdly increase income and avoid excessive expenses.These tips will helpyoukeep away from the danger of becoming acard slave.



英語四級作文題目2∶ Free Admission to Parks



1. 越來越多的公園免費開放,目的是什麼 2. 也會帶來一些問題 3. 你的看法【範文】



Free Admission to Parks



To encourage people to go outside and relax, a mounting number of parks offer free admission now.People benefit from it especially ring these tough economic times. With free entry,more people will have the opportunity for affordable vacations for families, taking pleasure in the natural landscape.



Fresh air and landscapes in parks are good for people.However,too many people flocking into parks might not be so good for the parks.



For example,some visitors leave their garbage behind, which may cause environmental polltion.And peoples barbeques and stamping willalso bring damage to the grassland and other greeneries in parks.



As auniversity student, Im in favor of free admission to parks.Free entry to parks not only saves peoples expenditure,but also makes things fairer people like the poor and students can go to parks frequently as well.On the other hand, visitors should be informed to preserve the environment while enjoying the beauty of the nature.



英語四級作文題目3∶ The Internet



1. 有人認為網路可以讓學習、工作更有效率 2. 有人卻認為網路讓青少年沉迷 ,影響學習 3. 我的看法【範文】The Internet



In the era of information and technology,the Internet plays an important role in our society.However,peoples opinions arestill divided on this point.Those who are in favor of the Internet claim that it has alot of advantages.Firsty,information searching is nolonger a toughjob with the help of all inds of searchengines.Secondly,wecancontact friends or business partners via e-mails or software such as Internet Meeting and YahooMessenger.



Those who are opposed to the Internet hold that its disadvantages are numerous.In the first place,using the Internet costs considerable time,money and energy,especially for those with poor self-control.In the second place, increasingyoung people areinlged inonline games and unhealthy information, which are extremely harmful to their development.



In my opinion, its pros outweigh the cons.The past twenty years have witnessed thefast development of theInternet along with the national economy.A brighter future is awaiting us if we make good use of the Internet.



英語四級作文題目4∶ Group Purchasing



1.現在團購很流行



2. 團購有很多好處,但也有不少問題 3. 我的建議作文範文∶ Group Purchasing



In recent years,a new type of online shopping is rapidly gaining popularity group purchasing, which was originally introced from foreign countries but is now widely accepted all over China.People can buy not only goods,but alsoall kinds of services on group purchasing sites.



Group purchasing is very convenient, and saves people alot ofmoney.But italso has some problems. Since group purchasing is nothing more than another form of online shopping, the nature of it is no dfferent from other online shopping pattens.Problemsthat exist in online shopping also can be found in group purchasing, like deceptive advertisements or poor after-sale services.



In my opinion, we should treat group purchasing as a way of shopping and nothing more.We must be carefulnot to buy something we dont need only to fllow the fashion.

⑤ 歷年大學英語四級作文真題及範文匯總

英語四級作文的備考,就是多看多記憶往年的真題以及範文,這樣能夠更好的把握作文的要求,在考試的時候才能夠寫出不錯的文章。今天我們為大家整理了歷年大學英語四級作文真題及範文匯總,了解一下吧。

2009年6月四級真題作文範文

【試題】

(1)現在越來越多的博物館向公眾開放

(2)有人認為會帶來很多問題。

(3)我認為…

【範文】

There are an increasing number of museums which are open to the public for free in our daily life nowadays. However, no consensus is reached among the public on the influence it brings about on the museums and the visitors involved.

Some people hold the opinion that free admission to museums will contribute to numerous problems ranging from the spoiling of the environment to the damage to the facilities of the museums.

It is known that some visitors will throw away the garbage here and there, which will do great damage to the surroundings of the museums. Worse, it will take a lot of time and effort for the museums to fix the facilities destroyed by the little kids who come to the museum without company of their parents. However, there are different opinions on whether visitors should enjoy free admission or not. Some people maintain that visitors can acquire new knowledge and enrich their lives by visiting various museums.

As far as I am concerned, just as every coin has two sides, it is true to the above phenomenon. Therefore we are expected to take measures to ecate the public to observe the rules and regulations when visiting the museums. Thus, more and more indivials will enjoy a favorable environment.

2010年12月四級真題作文範文

【試題】

Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled How Should Parents Help Children to Be Independent? You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.

1. 目前不少父母為孩子包辦一切

2. 為了讓孩子獨立, 父母應該……

How Should Parents Help Children to Be Independent?

【範文】

Nowadays, there is a growing concern over such a phenomenon, that is, some parents take care of almost everything concerned with their children, including study, work, marriage. Some parents believe that this is love, however, it is only to destroy children''s independence thoroughly.

For the future of the next generation, more efforts should be made by parents to help their children to be independent. The fundamental one is to cultivate the awareness, namely, the importance and necessity of being independent, which is supposed to begin from childhood. Children should be taught that no one can be stronger and more helpful than themselves in this world.

The quality of independence is so indispensable for us that parents had better act as a tutor, not a dictator. And only with parents'' trust, can the next generation accumulate confidence step by step.

2011年6月大學英語四級寫作範文

My views on Online Shopping

1. 現在網購已經成為一種時尚

2. 網上購物有很多好處,但也有不少問題

3. 我的建議

At present, on-line shopping has gain popularity in the society. Almost every young man has practiced buying stuffs via the Internet; more importantly, some are so addicted to on-line consumption that they even purchase private cars at virtual 4S stores.

On one hand, daily procts sold on line are usually much cheaper than those displayed in the shelves. Also, it is convenient for consumers, especially commuters, to obtain what they need in this way. On the other hand, buyers cannot check their intended on-line procts. Thus, what they shall receive are probably not in accordance with those introced in the webpage.

In my opinion, on-line shopping creates both merchants and consumers an efficient and economical way of selling or buying commodities, so it should be encouraged. And related agencies need to improve the supervision, ensuring that the consumer benefits will not be damaged.

⑥ 最新歷年英語四級真題作文範文匯總

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⑦ 英語四級的作文一般考什麼類型的題目

高考英語作文一般將題中的文字翻譯出來就行了. 大學英語四級考試一般考說明文,比如2007年6月就考了學生社團. 大學英語六級考試一般考議論文,比如2007年12月就考了 信息化時代. 考研一般和六級差不多. 寫作文要求三點:信,達,雅. 信者,能正確的表達出意思. 達者,在信的基礎上有一定的文采. 2005年英語考綱有重大變化,其中之一就是作文考查的變化。新增加一篇小作文,使作文考查由一篇變為兩篇,而原來的大作文的字數也由「不少於 200字」調整為「150至200字」,滿分20分。新增的作文是一篇100字左右的應用性短文,文體包括有信件、便箋、備忘錄等,滿分10分。既然是新增題型,就不會太難,但不好預測文體,這就要求考生復習時力求面面俱到,掌握寫作規律及注意事項,尤其是對常見的應用文體如書信等 大作文的寫作一般會給考生寫作提綱,或圖表,圖畫,或圖文並茂。命題方式雖然多樣,但題目涉及面往往是考生比較熟悉的內容,目的是測定考生語言的實際應用能力。要求表達清楚,文字連貫,中心突出,內容豐富,句式多變,句子結構和用詞正確。 語言的應用能力不可能一蹴而就,必須厚積薄發,必須經過長期的實踐鍛煉。在提高英語寫作能力方面,我覺得:一是要背大量的優秀範文,整段整篇地背,並轉換為自己的語言,寫作時自己能隨心所欲支配。考試時避免套用以前死記硬背的幾個範文,把一些不達意的詞堆積在一起,沒有統一性,無法很好地表現主題;二是要多動手。包括對背過的文章進行詞語替換,句式轉換,句子重組等,以及對某一主題展開寫作。多動手才能提高筆下功夫,才能保證在考場上順利寫作。可以說背誦範文是培養語感,積累素材,掌握寫作方法,動手寫作是實踐,是最終目的,這兩者結合起來,就是「理論聯系了實際」。另外,背誦範文應有針對性,寫作訓練也是一樣,在訓練中要掌握每一類型作文的寫作規律,根據其每一類作文的寫作特點――如提綱式作文就要求考生根據提綱提示的思路和規定的要點展開段落――全面訓練,但不要帶有押題的心理,靠背幾篇範文就能應付考試的心態是不可取的。 下面說一下英語寫作過程中的注意事項 一、認真審題 作文第一步是仔細審題,考生要仔細閱讀試題要求及相關信息,如圖表,圖畫,數字等,准確把握出題者意圖。考研作文忌信手掂來,提筆就寫,根本不審題,想到哪兒就寫到哪兒,或完全憑自己想像編故事,置考試要求於不顧, 「下筆千言,離題萬里」。比如1998是一幅卡通畫,老母雞申明外加一首打油詩,諷刺一些企業把該盡職之事作為推銷產品的承諾。如果考生說老母雞很可愛,但愛自誇,然後說自己某個同學也愛自誇,這就偏離主題。2000年的作文「A Brief Histiry of World Commercial Fishing 」.它給出了兩張圖,從1900年的漁船和魚量之比到1995年的漁船和魚量之比的變化談如何保護漁業資源,應從商業性濫捕魚這一主題展開話題,有的考生卻大談環境污染。這就偏離了主題,因為題中自始自終都沒有談到環境污染問題。 有的同學沒有審題習慣,或擔心時間不夠草草審題,最後發現文不對題,草草收場,這就影響了英語成績,同時也會影響後兩門考試的考試心情。 二、列出提綱 考試規定的時間是很有限的,所以不能花太多時間准備一個詳細的提綱,但關鍵詞提綱或粗略提綱還是非常有必要的。對原始材料分析歸納後要形成一個基本的框架。文章打算分幾段寫,每段大概怎樣寫,自數控制在多少,開頭段落是道破主題,點名要旨,引人入勝還是先給出主題一般的背景情況和對主題進行濃縮的陳述呢,中間段落和結尾有怎樣寫呢。這些都要心中有數。有的考生習慣用漢語構思文章,逐句翻譯提綱,當碰到某個詞卡住時就翻譯不下去,僵在那裡。要注意列提綱是為了更好更全面的表達主題。主題的表達可有多種形式,不一定非要尋找一個特定的詞或句子。考試時考生要充分調動大腦,靈活運用以前所學知識。 三、開始寫作 一篇文章往往由四部分組成,標題(title),首段(opening paragraph),主體(body paragraph),結尾段( concluding paragraph)。標題要新穎,能引起讀者興趣,首段的內容根據文章的體裁而變化,比如議論文可以從一種現象,一種觀點出發引出作者的觀點。記敘文往往交代人物和故事背景。主體是文章的主要部分,通過合適的語篇模式表達一定的觀點,考生要圍繞中心按一定順序分層次有重點的展開敘述,描寫,議論。結尾段是對全文的總結,論點上要與前面的敘述一致和統一。寫作時要注意以下幾點。 1、要統一,連貫。 選擇那些最能體現中心思想最具代表性的材料,這些材料要共同表達一致的信息。選材時切忌鬍子眉毛一把抓。詞語堆積,不倫不類。前後及段落之間在邏輯關繫上要緊密銜接,不能把沒有任何邏輯關系的詞放在一起。可以用恰當的關聯詞把思想連貫的表達出來。 2、用詞准確,語法正確 考試時要特別注意語法,此語,語氣,標點符號等,為了避免太多單詞拼寫錯誤,語法錯誤,不要為了追求詞語的華麗而堆積一些自己也沒把握的單詞,不要刻意追求長句而寫一些自己不知對錯的有多個從句組成的長句。考試時最好選擇自己最有把握的詞彙,短語,句式。 3、足夠字數,卷面整潔 絕對不能字數不夠,即使一句話顛來倒去說也要湊夠字數。字數不夠,即使寫的非常精彩,也不能拿高分。 四、修改 英語寫作時考生由於倉促,緊張等原因,很容易犯一些簡單的,一眼就能發現的錯誤。所以考生一定要留出幾分鍾時間用於修改。不要大幅度進行修改,更不要因為修改破壞卷面整潔,影響閱卷老師心情。修改時可以從以下幾點進行 1、語法 包括時態是否一致,主謂是否一致,名詞單復數是否對應,被動主動語態是否錯用等 2、詞彙

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⑧ 近十年大學英語四級作文真題(2010-2019)

你好,我是兔兔來禿90,用網路網盤分源享給你,點開就可以保存,鏈接永久有效^_^鏈接:https://pan..com/s/10l5r9FXDkpfRCtHdxlAe2Q 提取碼:0000

⑨ 大學英語四級作文類型有哪些

英語四級考試作文都有哪幾種類型
1、中文提綱作文
通常提綱版作文都是給出三權個提綱,每個提綱即是一段,正好符合四級作文「三段論」的布局。同學們根據提綱進行描述。例如:A,許多人考證書;B、其目的是......這種作文由於比較簡單現在已經基本不考了。
2、素材評論作文
給出一段素材,讓考生表達對素材的看法。也有引語評論作文,引用的可能是名人名言也可能是生活中的諺語,讓考生對其進行評論。
3、圖畫評論作文
對漫畫內容發表評論。這類作文一定要先對漫畫進行描述,然後再對現象主旨進行提煉。
4、圖表評論作文
這類題同圖畫評論作文一樣,要先對圖表進行描述然後在對內容進行探討和評論。
5、應用文
應用文考的比較多的是書信/e-mail。這類題目雖然考試頻率較低,但是同學們也一定要了解書信的格式。

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