『壹』 09英語四級作文範文
On Open Policy
The open policy means that our country is open to investment, trade and technical and economic cooperation with other countries on the basis of equality and mutual benefit. The purpose of open policy is to acquire advanced technology, management skills to serve our socialist construction so as to promote the realization of the four modernizations.
We must adhere to the open policy. Because economic relations between states today have become increasingly close, and no country can possibly advance behind close doors. Only in this way, can we graally close the gap between our country and the developed countries.
Through the implementation of policy, we can learn advanced technology and managerial expertise from abroad; make full use of the foreign capitals to set up great enterprises; absorb useful and healthy ideas and new knowledge of the modern civilization; and broaden our views and raise our level of competence.
The place of Science and Technology in Modern Life
Human life can not continue without science and technology. For many years, human society has developed with the advance of science and technology while the development of science and technology has in turn brought the process to mankind. So the life we are living now is more civilized than that of our fore fathers.
The development of science and technology have brought about many changes in people's life. For example, the invention of television and space rocket have opened a new era for mankind. Through the use of TV people can hear the sound and learn the events happening thousands of miles away. Owing to the invention of spaceship and rocket, the dream of man's landing on the moon has now come true.
Science and technology also play an important role in our socialist construction. We may say, our socialist construction is just like a skyscraper, while science and technology are its base. Without the base, the skyscraper can't be built. Therefore, we should try our best to contribute to the development of science and technology so as to provide a more solid base to build our country.
『貳』 英語四級作文要求寫信,卻寫成了記敘文之類的,內容沒跑題,會扣多少分。
你可以參考一下!
肯定是考過應用文的,這個不需要懷疑。給你點資料
書 信
實例回1----2002年1月真題
Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a position on the topic: A Letter to the University President about the Canteen Service on Campus You should write at least 100 words, and base your position on the outline given in Chinese below:
假設你是答李明,請你就本校食堂的狀況給校長寫一封信,內容應涉及食堂的飯菜質量、價格、環境、服務等,可以是表揚,可以是批評建議,也可以兼而有之
這個只是書信
還有報告,公開演講稿等等。
復習四級關鍵還是單詞和聽力,寫作的部分不必放過多精力。注意一些基本格式就好,平時多練筆
我知道所以你知道!
『叄』 英語四級作文 記敘文
英語四級一般不寫記敘文
時間很緊的話不用准備
告訴你個應付考試英語作文的方法,足以應付所有的文體。天天英語寫日記,其實日記不就是記敘文嗎?
再說,英語表達好了
什麼文體都不怕
都能拿高分的
『肆』 大學英語四級作文題目總結
英語四級作文題目1∶ On Card Slave
卡奴是指一個人使用大量的現金卡、信用卡,但負擔不出繳款金額或是以卡養卡、以債養帳等方式,一直在還利息錢的人。
1. 目前出現許多年輕人變成卡奴現象 2. 出現這一現象的原因 3. 我對這一現象的看法和建議作文範文∶On Card Slave
As people change the patterns of consumption, it is common for people to have several cards. Then Card slave is coined.Card slave refers to people who can only pay the minimum balance on their credit card debt every month.Many youngsters fall under the so-called card- slave category.
The reason behind card slaves varies.The fierce competition among banks, Chinese or foreign,encourages them tolurecustomers to hold morecredit cards.Unfortunately,some card holders, especillyoungsters with large shopping addictions and smallsalaries, have outstanding credit card debts and graally became card slaves after reaching their credit card limit on luxury items.Due to their meager salaries,they always live on theedge of bankruptcy.
In my opinion,people should manage their financial affis.First, only choose the credit cards that suit you the most.Secondly,manage yourcards properly.Get some good tips from internet and follow them. Thirdly increase income and avoid excessive expenses.These tips will helpyoukeep away from the danger of becoming acard slave.
英語四級作文題目2∶ Free Admission to Parks
1. 越來越多的公園免費開放,目的是什麼 2. 也會帶來一些問題 3. 你的看法【範文】
Free Admission to Parks
To encourage people to go outside and relax, a mounting number of parks offer free admission now.People benefit from it especially ring these tough economic times. With free entry,more people will have the opportunity for affordable vacations for families, taking pleasure in the natural landscape.
Fresh air and landscapes in parks are good for people.However,too many people flocking into parks might not be so good for the parks.
For example,some visitors leave their garbage behind, which may cause environmental polltion.And peoples barbeques and stamping willalso bring damage to the grassland and other greeneries in parks.
As auniversity student, Im in favor of free admission to parks.Free entry to parks not only saves peoples expenditure,but also makes things fairer people like the poor and students can go to parks frequently as well.On the other hand, visitors should be informed to preserve the environment while enjoying the beauty of the nature.
英語四級作文題目3∶ The Internet
1. 有人認為網路可以讓學習、工作更有效率 2. 有人卻認為網路讓青少年沉迷 ,影響學習 3. 我的看法【範文】The Internet
In the era of information and technology,the Internet plays an important role in our society.However,peoples opinions arestill divided on this point.Those who are in favor of the Internet claim that it has alot of advantages.Firsty,information searching is nolonger a toughjob with the help of all inds of searchengines.Secondly,wecancontact friends or business partners via e-mails or software such as Internet Meeting and YahooMessenger.
Those who are opposed to the Internet hold that its disadvantages are numerous.In the first place,using the Internet costs considerable time,money and energy,especially for those with poor self-control.In the second place, increasingyoung people areinlged inonline games and unhealthy information, which are extremely harmful to their development.
In my opinion, its pros outweigh the cons.The past twenty years have witnessed thefast development of theInternet along with the national economy.A brighter future is awaiting us if we make good use of the Internet.
英語四級作文題目4∶ Group Purchasing
1.現在團購很流行
2. 團購有很多好處,但也有不少問題 3. 我的建議作文範文∶ Group Purchasing
In recent years,a new type of online shopping is rapidly gaining popularity group purchasing, which was originally introced from foreign countries but is now widely accepted all over China.People can buy not only goods,but alsoall kinds of services on group purchasing sites.
Group purchasing is very convenient, and saves people alot ofmoney.But italso has some problems. Since group purchasing is nothing more than another form of online shopping, the nature of it is no dfferent from other online shopping pattens.Problemsthat exist in online shopping also can be found in group purchasing, like deceptive advertisements or poor after-sale services.
In my opinion, we should treat group purchasing as a way of shopping and nothing more.We must be carefulnot to buy something we dont need only to fllow the fashion.
『伍』 英語四級作文150字最佳6篇
距離2015年12月的大學英語四級考試越來越近,新東方在線為大家整理了英語四級作文預測:希望可以為大家帶來幫助。
1、暈屏症—Cybersickness
隨著智能時代的到來,越來越多的人不自覺的成為了新科技的奴隸,智能手機的使用尤能說明這一點。無論是上下班的路上,還是賦閑在家,無論是休閑娛樂,還是聊天購物,智能手機總是與我們形影不離,對於智能手機帶給人們的便利之處我們不可否認,但是其弊端也日益顯現,看看「低頭族」「僵屍族」這些網路熱詞吧,從中我們不難發現無時無刻使用智能手機給我們造成的危害,但這些危害常常為沉迷於智能手機的人們所忽略。分析利弊,是英語四級作文的關鍵,只知其利,不知其弊,也不是一篇完美的作文。下面我們就來分享一篇文章——刷屏刷到吐你得「暈屏症」了(Do you suffer from cybersickness It causes nausea while scrolling on phones),認識到智能手機可能會帶給我們的危害,希望它能警醒我們,讓我們能夠更加合理的使用智能手機。
Do you suffer from cybersickness It causes nausea while scrolling on phones
The rise of mobile phones has been blamed for a number of social ills, but your smart phone may also be making you physically sick as well. Scientists have identified a condition called 「cybersickness」, which they say is the digital version of motion sickness. The phenomenon, which affects up to 80 percent of the population who own smartphones or tablets, leads to feelings of nausea and unsteadiness. It is caused by seeing fast motion on a screen and covers anything from a car chase in a film to scrolling through web pages on your phone. The more realistic the visual content is, the higher your chances of getting cybersickness. The condition was identified in a piece in the New York Times in which British and US experts said that it needed addressing. Cyriel Diels, a cognitive psychologist and human factors researcher at Coventry University』s centre for Mobility and Transport, said: 「It』s a fundamental problem that』s kind of been swept under the carpet in the tech instry.」 「It』s a natural response to an unnatural environment.」 Motion sickness leaves sufferers feeling ill because they feel movement in your muscles and your inner ear but do not see it. The mismatch in digital sickness is the opposite—you see movement on the screen but do not feel it. The effect is the same and the symptoms include a headache, wanting to throw up, confusion and the need to sit down. Often cybersickness manifests itself in a subtle way and sufferers put it down to stress or eyestrain.Steven Rauch, a professor of otolaryngology at Harvard Medical School, said: 「Your sense of balance is different than other senses in that it has lots of inputs.」 When those inputs don』t agree, that』s when you feel dizziness and nausea 「Some studies that have been carried out into cybersickness found that women are more susceptible than men, the New York Times reported. Those who have Type A』 personalities—meaning they are confident and assertive—are more likely to suffer from cybersickness as well. Among those who have reported experiencing the condition have been video gamers who spend hours playing fast paced games. Cinema-goers have struggled with some scenes in action movies which have quick cuts and fast editing—and virtual reality has made the problem even worse. Jonathan Weinstein, a professor at the Kanbar Institute for Film and Television at New York University』s Tisch School of the Arts, said: 「The idea is to get audiences to feel like participants in the action rather than outside observers of the action. Engineers at Oculus VR, the virtual headset manufacturer, have admitted that digital motion sickness is one of their biggest problems.
【詞彙積累】
cybersickness 暈屏症
scrolling on phone 刷屏
smartphones 智能手機
tablets 平板
nausea 眩暈,惡心
sweep sth. Under the carpet 掩蓋錯誤
susceptible 易受影響的
【譯文】
行動電話的廣泛使用被指引發了諸多社會弊端,不僅如此,手中的智能機也會讓你覺得身體不適。科學家們把這種狀態稱為「暈屏」,是暈車的電子版。80%的手機和平板用戶會暈屏,他們會有惡心、眩暈的感覺。造成暈屏的原因是瀏覽了含移動內容的屏幕,可能是看了有追車鏡頭的電影,也可能是瀏覽了手機上滾動的內容頁。視覺內容越真實,暈屏的發生率就越高。《紐約時報》的一篇文章報道了這種症狀。英美專家在文章中稱,這個問題需要著手解決。認知心理學家、考文垂大學移動運輸中心的人為因素研究員西里爾·蒂爾斯表示:「對弊端置之不理算得上是科技產業一個最根本的問題了。」「這是對非自然環境作出的自然反應。」暈動症會令患者感到肌肉和內耳在移動,但實際上並沒有看到它們在移動。而暈屏症恰恰相反——你看到屏幕在移動,實際上卻感受不到。二者的影響卻是相同的,其症狀為頭疼、想吐、思緒混亂,需要靜坐下來。暈屏症狀通常不易察覺,患者會以為是因為壓力大或者視覺疲勞引起的。哈佛醫學院耳鼻喉科教授史蒂芬·勞奇表示:「與其他感官不同,當有大量信息輸入時,人的平衡感會發生改變。」「當這些信息輸入沒有被感官接受,你就會覺得頭暈、惡心。」《紐約時報》稱,一些有關暈屏的研究發現,女性比男性更容易暈屏。A型人格,即果斷自信的人,也更容易暈屏。「有暈屏症狀的通常是連續幾小時玩快節奏視頻游戲的玩家。看動作片的觀眾在看到快速剪輯和切換的鏡頭時會不舒服,這是因為虛擬實境會加重暈屏。紐約大學提斯克藝術學院康貝爾影視研究所的教授喬納森·溫斯坦說:「動作片就是想讓觀眾身臨其境,而不是當一個局外人。」虛擬實境游戲頭盔製造商「歐酷拉」公司的工程師們坦言,暈屏也是他們面臨的最大問題之一。
『陸』 英語四級作文應該寫信但寫成記敘文有分嗎
六部分:a寫信人地址和寫信日期,b收信人地址,c收信人稱呼,d信函正文,e結尾內套語,f寫信人簽名,a在右容上角,從小到大排列2,b位於c上3,c需與左邊線平行,位於b下面兩行4,結尾套語位於簽名上一行,第一個字母需大寫公務信:Yourstruly,yourssincerely,sincerelyyours,cordiallyyours,sincerely私信:affectionatly,fondly,yoursever,yours,love5,f位於e之下公務信:必須是親筆簽名私信:簽名可帶姓,也可以不帶
『柒』 英語四級考試寫作讓寫信沒有寫而且寫的記敘文,而且全文都沒有用第二
聽力
聽力部分的分值在四級考試中佔35%,錄音播放時間在35分鍾左右。如何在這「驚心動魄」的半小時中,有效把握信息點,是很多考生頗為頭疼的問題。下面筆者就聽力部分的三種題型來具體講述聽力題目的做題方法。
1.對話題
對話題可以說是考生最易拿分的部分,建議考生在做這部分題目時,按以下三個步驟來完成。
第一步:預讀選項。聽錄音前先瀏覽一下題目的四個選項,這是做好聽力題目的必要前提。考生通過分析四個選項,再結合自己的猜測,就可以對對話所涉及的話題有個大體的了解,這樣就可以帶著問題去聽,就能將注意力集中在對話中的關鍵信息點,從而減輕聽的負擔。
第二步:把握關鍵詞和關鍵句。在聽錄音的過程中,考生要注意把握一些關鍵詞和關鍵句。首先要注意聽表示轉折關系的詞彙,例如but、however、unfortunately、unexpectedly、to tell the truth等。其次也要注意聽關鍵句。在對話題中,往往會有一些表示建議或勸告的句子,例如「Why…」「Why not…」「Why don』t you/we…」「It would be better to do...」「Wouldn』t it be better to do…」根據對歷年四級聽力真題的分析,這類關鍵詞和關鍵句之後往往是考點所在,所以考生要加以重視。
第三步:判斷相關場景。考生要學會通過捕捉聽力題目和聽力錄音中出現的關鍵詞來判斷相關場景。四級聽力常考的場景有:學習場景、工作場景、天氣場景、醫院場景、租房場景、娛樂場景、餐館場景、選課場景等。判斷出相關的場景有利於考生在解題時有據可依,提高解題正確率。在這里筆者也提醒考生,由於英語(論壇)是一種模式化的語言,在固定的場景中,其詞彙和表達也相對比較固定,所以考生應在平時注意多積累一些場景中的高頻詞彙和習慣表達,以提高聽力理解能力。
2. 短文理解
短文理解部分的文章信息量大、題材范圍廣。從歷年的考試題目來看,短文理解部分考查過社會、生活、政治、歷史、文化、藝術等多種題材。由於很多短文文章邏輯結構復雜,生詞難句較多,所以很多考生都覺得這一部分很難駕馭。其實,如果考生注意分析和總結,這部分還是有很多規律和方法可循,如下所示:
① 重兩頭輕中間。西方人說話時喜歡單刀直入、開門見山,所以往往一篇文章的開頭就是全文的主題句,即便不是主題句,也會包含很多信息,理解這些信息有利於考生把握整篇文章。而結尾部分通常又是文章的總結句,概括和歸納了全文的中心。所以考生在聽這部分的錄音時,一定要抓住文章的開頭和結尾。
② 注意標志性細節。聽力材料中出現的時間、數字、地點等信息以及表示原因和轉折關系的詞彙和句子經常是標志性的出題點所在。所以,考生在聽的時候要特別留意這些細節,做好筆記。
3. 復合式聽寫
從命題形式來看,復合式聽寫與前兩部分截然不同,它考查的是考生的單詞拼寫以及對信息的迅速反應能力。對於這一題型,也有一些相應的做題技巧。
聽寫前迅速瀏覽全文。在這部分的聽力錄音播放前,考生應快速瀏覽一下全文,掌握文章的大概內容。根據對歷年復合式聽寫文章的分析,筆者發現這部分的文章基本上是採用了「總—分」或「總—分—總」的結構。所以,考生在瀏覽全文時,要重點理解文章的首尾幾句。如果時間充裕,考生還可以快速觀察一下空格前後的一些語法信息,從中判斷空格處應填單詞的詞性、單復數、時態以及語態等信息。
以聽為主、以記為輔。考生在記錄信息時要有所側重和取捨,應重點記那些支撐句子結構的主要成分,即主語、謂語和賓語,而一些虛詞(冠詞、助動詞等)則可省略不記。
聽寫完一定要檢查。有些考生在做完聽寫後馬上開始做閱讀題,想從聽力中節省時間來做其他的題,這種做法是得不償失的。考生在做完聽寫後,應特別注意檢查空格處所填詞彙的拼寫、大小寫、單復數形式以及動詞的時態等是否准確。1~2分鍾的檢查並不耽誤時間,卻往往能有效避免在本該得分的地方丟分。
閱讀
與聽力相同,閱讀在四級考試中所佔的分值比重也是35%,這一題型也是考生在備考過程中的重中之重。很多考生覺得做閱讀題面臨的最大問題就是時間不夠。而要解決時間問題,就要提高閱讀速度。這一方面有賴於考生平時多積累、多練習;另一方面,也可藉助於一定的方法、技巧。很多考生在做閱讀題時,一上來就鑽入文章開始細讀,這樣的做題步驟對於分秒必爭的四級考試是完全不合適的。筆者建議各位考生,在做四級閱讀時可以遵循以下的做題程序。
第一步:看題干。
閱讀文章前,考生應先花一分鍾左右的時間把閱讀文章後面的題目看一下,找准題干中的定位詞,做上記號,以加深印象。
第二步:閱讀文章,把握文章大意,忽略次要信息。
在閱讀文章時,考生需要以較快的速度從大量材料中捕捉相關信息,這就要求考生必須養成良好的閱讀習慣:不是逐字逐詞閱讀,理解每一個單詞、片語或句子的意思;而是應該按意群掃視,連貫閱讀,把握每段的中心句或中心思想,根據題干中標出的定位詞在文章中定位關鍵信息,把握文章的大意。
閱讀文章每篇有好幾百個單詞,但並不是每一個單詞、每一句話都包含有用信息。因此,提高閱讀速度的一個最直觀的方法就是忽略次要信息,只讀那些包含有用信息的句子。有些考生可能會有這樣的疑問:怎麼能知道文章中哪些句子包含有用的信息,哪句句子不包含有用的信息呢?筆者在此列舉幾個方面,希望能給考生一些啟示:
① 重視段落首末。近幾年的閱讀理解題目增加了對段落首末內容的考查。因為在每段首末處,經常會出現一些觀點性的語言和總結性的描述,這經常會成為閱讀主旨題的考查點。
② 重視轉折性詞彙。文中的轉折性的詞彙經常會成為閱讀考點的標志性詞彙。例如however、but等詞彙,這些詞彙後面的內容往往就是考點所在。
忽略某些例句。閱讀中經常出現一些例句,用來強調說明文章所陳述的觀點,這些句子一般由for example、for instance、e.g.等詞來引導。對於這些例句,除非閱讀文章後的題目中有所提及,否則往往可以忽略不讀。
④ 忽略某些研究所表明的觀點。閱讀文章中,作者在給出某個觀點後,有時會在觀點之後加上某某研究表明(常出現research、survey、study等詞彙),那麼同樣地,除非閱讀文章後的題目中有所提及,否則這些research、survey、study等所陳述的具體內容通常也可忽略不讀。這是因為作者已經亮出了觀點,後面加上某某研究,通常只是為了進一步論證這一觀點,使文章可信度更高,而這些研究對文章的中心沒有任何影響,因此可以忽略。
第三步:先做細節題,後做主旨題。
考生在做細節題時,必須根據題干中的關鍵詞迴文章中定位,分析相關內容,切勿直接根據第一遍閱讀時的主觀印象直接做題。做完細節題後,考生會對文章內容有更深的理解,在此基礎之上再完成主旨大意題和最佳標題題,會准確很多。
此外,筆者也建議考生在平時的復習時擴大閱讀面,多讀一些涉及英美等國的社會文化背景材料和科普讀物,這對於提高考(論壇)生的閱讀理解能力大有裨益。
寫作
四級考試的寫作部分有其固有的特點,即對作文的話題、觀點和字數都有嚴格的限制,重點考查的是考生的英語書面表達能力。
筆者作為四級閱卷老師,比較熟悉閱卷老師的普遍心理。在閱卷過程中,老師最重視的是考生的語言表達,「言之無文,行而不遠」,考生作文的語言使用能力對評分起著決定性作用。然而,語言的貧乏向來是中國考生寫作的通病。四級寫作中,經常會出現整篇作文一個詞用到底的情況,例如一遇到「改變/變化」就是change,「影響」就是effect,「流行」就是popular, 「因為」就是because,「意識到」就是realize等。
試想一下,閱卷老師在批閱了無數篇作文並產生了審美疲勞後,最想看到什麼?肯定是一些能讓人眼前一亮的詞彙或短語。所以,考生就要從用詞的多樣性方面來吸引閱卷老師的眼球。其實英語詞彙是很豐富的,同一個意思可以有很多不同的詞彙來表達。下面表格列舉了一些常見詞彙的多種表達方式。
常見詞彙的多種表達方式
中文詞彙
不同的英文表達方式
改變
change, modify, alter, shift, transform, convert
保護
protect, conserve, safeguard
保存
save, preserve, conserve, keep, store
流行
popular, prevalent, prevailing, universal
想到
think of, come up with, occur to/strike sb.,come to, remind, suggest
看作
regard…as…, look on/consider/view/see/take…as…
因為
because, owing to, thanks to, e to, as a result of,in virtue of, on account of, resulting from..., considering
關於
about, with regard to, as regards, concerning, relating to
因此
so, accordingly, consequently, hence, thereby,in this way, for this reason
不同
different, differ, vary from…to…, conflicting, diverse,diversified, various, a variety of
吸引人的
attractive, appealing, inviting, tempting, fascinating,charming, alluring, glamorous, absorbing, enticing
希望以上的表格能起到拋磚引玉的作用,也提醒考生在寫作時注意多體現詞彙的多樣性,詞彙豐富了,整篇作文也就有了色彩。除此以外,考生在寫作時還需注意以下事項:
① 字跡清晰。由於四級作文的閱卷方式是先掃描後復制到電腦上,然後由閱卷老師在電腦上閱卷,所以在閱卷老師主觀判卷的過程中,作文的框架以及書寫的整潔程度會對最終的分數產生很大的影響。筆者建議考生採用黑色水筆作答,這樣可以顯得更加清晰。同時提醒考生,切勿將答題卡折疊。
② 嚴格按給定提綱的順序寫作。考生在組織作文的寫作思路時,要嚴格按照提綱給定的要求寫作。當然,考生也可以靈活運用寫作套路,使用一些經典詞彙或句型,把提綱句作為中心句放在每段的開頭,後面再加上由邏輯詞連接的分支觀點,做到「以不變應萬變」。
③ 文章至少三段。四級寫作的判卷規則有一條是這樣規定的:只寫一段 0~7分;兩段0~9分。因此,筆者建議考生至少寫三段內容。
④ 保證字數。四級寫作規定的字數是120詞或150詞左右,每少10個單詞扣1分,因而考生在寫作時一定要注意達到相應字數。
『捌』 英語四級作文範文(兩篇)
Credit Cards
Personal credit cards are becoming more common in China. Banks and other financial institutions are encouraging their customers to change the way they buy things. Credit cards, otherwise known as 「 money」, are being offered on very good terms to encourage the change. Consumers will be able to 「buy now, pay later」, and many see this as an advantage.
But people need to be careful. There are dangers associated with credit cards. Some people find it very easy to exceed their budget. They are tempted to purchase goods that they do not really need, and can become quickly overburdened by debt. The credit cards often charge a high rate of interest, which exacerbates the problems for these people.
However, used wisely credit cards can improve the quality of people』s lives. They can give people access to money to meet sudden unplanned expenses. Properly handled, they can let people control their expenditure and the monthly statements provide a record of where their money has gone.
『玖』 英語四級考試作文範文
Online Shopping
, online shopping has increasingly become a fashion. Nobody will fail to notice that a growing number of people prefer shopping online such as Taobao because it brings us a lot of convenience. Just click your button, and all that you can do is to wait for your delivery to come.
However, everything can be divided into two, and online shopping has no exception. It also has many problems. First of all, most procts have very poor quality. When you buy something online, you can not touch or feel them, so their quality is not so good as it looks. What』s worse, it will cause your financial insecurity, because the payment is also done through the Internet. Therefore, your bank account or credit card numbers will be stolen and make you suffer a great loss.
On the whole, through the above analysis, i believe online shopping has a very bright future. Although it has many problems, it is one of the results of modern society. There is a long way to go for us to improve its services.這是2010年6月份四級考試作文