英語四級中文式提綱作文

1. 求大學英語四級，三段式作文的範文。。。

本文嚴格按照如下四個基本要求操作：

1． 結構合理三段式。

1） 應試作文不可以只寫兩段，一定要達到三段，有時候根據需要4段或最多5段也可以，不過作為四級考試不推薦寫作過長。只要滿足三個段落，而且這三個段落的長度也要分布均衡合理，首位段落可以短一點，但是中間段落的長度一定要有足夠保證，否則會出現頭重腳輕的局面，給老師的印象非常不好。
2） 段落之間的足夠間距要保證，可以採用齊頭式（每段頂格，段與段之間空一行的方式）

2． 中心突出主題句
文章的切題體現在提綱上，最好的辦法就是將提綱的中文提示改寫成主題句放在段落首位。這一點至關重要。

3． 層次清晰導航詞。
由於閱卷時間極其有限，要保證文章的層次感能在第一時間內到達老師的眼中，導航詞，也就是層次過渡語決不可少。這種詞彙就是老師的航標燈，在最短時間里可以給老師一個清楚的層次感。

A Poster Recruiting

Now people in growing numbers realize that it is important for college students to take an active part in social activities. Therefore, the student union of our university decides to organize a social practice ring the summer holiday and is now recruiting volunteers from all the students.

The details of the activity are listed as follows. First of all, the activity is designated to broaden the students』 view so as to enrich their knowledge. Next, the arrangement mainly includes looking after the senior citizens who live alone, introcing the effective ways of environmental protection to the passers-by in the street and cooperating in a survey for some companies. Last but not least, the timetable, namely schele, will be settled down by next Monday.

It is high time that we placed great emphasis on the information beyond books. As long as you are an undergraate student of this university and are willing to take the responsibility to help others, welcome to contact us at 12345678 or send email to [email protected]. Please act without delay!

2. 英語四級作文還會出提綱式作文嗎

都有可能。。提綱式作文和其他作文其實寫法都差不多。提綱感覺更容易一點，沒那麼容易偏題。

3. 求英語四級的作文萬能模板

一、提綱式作文
1．對立觀點式
A．有人認為X 是好事，贊成X， 為什麼？
B．有人認為X 是壞事， 反對X，為什麼？
C．我的看法。
Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一個原因。
They also argue that 支持X 的另一個原因。
However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it is harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反對X 的第一個理由。
An example can give the details of this argument: 一個例子。
They also argue that 反對X 的第二個理由。
There is some truth in both arguments.
But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages.
In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about（引起）, X also may X 的有一個壞處。

二、 批駁觀點式
A．一個錯誤觀點。
B． 我不同意。
Many people argue that 錯誤觀點。By saying that, they mean 對這個觀點的進一步解釋。An example they have presented(提出） is that 一個例子。（According to a survey performed（執行） by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 贊成這個錯誤觀點或者受到這個錯誤觀點的影響）。
There might be some element（元素、成分） of truth in these people』s belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 與錯誤觀點相反的觀點。There are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下參照辯論文的議論文寫法)。

三、社會問題（現象）式
A．一個社會問題或者現象。
B． 產生的原因
C．對社會和我們生活的影響
D． 如何杜絕。（如果是問題的話）
E． 前景的預測。
Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (X has increasingly become a common concern of the public). According to a survey, 調查內容說明這種現象的情況。（或者是一個例子）。
There are a couple of reasons booming（興旺） this problem/phenomenon. 下面參照辯論式議論文的寫法。
X has caused substantial（大量的、實質的） impact（影響） on the society and our d aily life, which has been articulated（表達） in the following aspects（方面）. 參照辯論式議論文的寫法。
A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm. 參照辯論式議論文的寫法。
Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast（預測） that more and more people will ……..
圖表式作文
It is obvious in the graph/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone (經歷）dramatic（引人注目) changes. It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably （相當地）in recent years (as X varies). At the point of （接近）X1, Y rea

4. 英語四級考試的作文類型有哪些

1、中文提綱作文

通常提綱作文都是給出三個提綱，每個提綱即是一段，正好符合四級作文「三段論」的布局，同學們可以根據提綱進行描述。例如：A、許多人考證書。B、其目的是什麼。但這種作文由於比較簡單，現在已經很少進行考查了。

2、素材評論作文

給出一段背景素材，讓考生表達對該段素材的看法。素材未必一定是某個事件，也有可能是引語評論作文，引用的內容可能是名人名言，也可能是生活中的諺語，讓考生評論其內在含義，並進行相應的文章寫作。

3、圖畫評論作文

根據給定的漫畫，通過觀察漫畫場景，對漫畫內容發表評論。這類作文一定要先對漫畫場景進行基本描述，然後通過其蘊含的哲理，對現象主旨進行提煉。

4、圖表評論作文

根據給定的某事件相關數據，進行數據分析，並對圖表中數據反映的直觀現象和深層含義進行評論。這類題同圖畫評論作文一樣，要先對圖表進行描述，然後再對內容進行探討和評論。

5、應用文

應用文考的比較多的是書信或電子郵件的書寫。2013年12月的六級考試作文中有要求考生寫求職信的題目，這類題目雖然考試幾率較低，但是同學們也一定要了解書信的格式。

(4)英語四級中文式提綱作文擴展閱讀：

報名條件

1、考試對象限制在普通高校內部四年制或以上根據教育大綱修完大學英語四級的在校大學本科生或研究生；

2、同等程度的大專生或碩士研究生經所在學校同意，可在本校報名參加考試；

3、同等程度的夜大或函授大學學生經所在學校同意，可在本校報名參加考試；

從2007年1月的考試開始，大學英語四六級考試將不再對社會考生開放，只對在校大學生開放。

報名方法

以學校為單位自願參加，集體報名； 考試日若考生在外地實習，仍應在所在學校報名；

報名截止後，不再接受報名。

大學英語作文在整個四級卷面（滿分為100分）中佔15分，考生在這一部分的得分直接決定其四級成績。近年來國家教委又明確規定，四級考試中，如果學生作文得零分，那麼即使前面得了滿分（即85分），其總成績仍將視為不及格。

寫作結構

1、Organize your thoughts before writing: brainstorm、make an outline、etc.下筆前整合思緒：腦力激盪，寫出綱要等。

2、Write clearly. Be concise. Avoid wordiness.寫作清晰，務必精簡，避免贅言。

3、Use good grammar and write complete sentences.使用好的文法，寫出完整句子。

4、Write simple sentences. Avoid a fancy style.en211嘗試簡單句，避免花俏的句法。

5、Avoid slang、cliche and informal words.避免俚語、陳腔濫調和非正式用字

6、Avoid use of the first person (i.e. I/me/my) unless necessary to specific piece.除非必要，避免使用第一人稱：如「我/我的」。

Does it sound natural? Does it flow?自然揮灑，大聲朗誦。整篇文章聽起來自然嗎？通順嗎？

8、Move logically from one idea to the next. Don't skip steps.上下句意要合乎邏輯。別毫無章法亂跳。

英語四級各檔的分數分布是：聽力（35%）249分、閱讀（35%）249分、綜合（10%）70分、寫作和翻譯（20%）142分。

5. 英語四級考試寫作必背範文140篇的目錄

第一部分 大學英語四級考試·寫作相關信息剖析
第二部分 必背範文140篇
一、段首句作文(20篇)
1．The Advantages of Travel 115
2．Wrork and Health/16
3．The Rush to Cities/18
4．Ecation/20
5．Protecfion of Environment/22
6．Internet and Privacy/23
7．City Life or Rural Life/25
8．Dictionaries and Students/27
9．Challenges/29
10．Young People Should Have Ideals
11．The Harm of PC Games/32
12．Ambition and Action/34
13．How to Get Along with Your Roommates/36
14．We Should Respect the Elderly /37
15．Should Class Auendance Be Required/39
16．How People Spend Their Leisure Time/41
17．Sports and Games/42
18．Intemet and Our Life/44
19．Travel Alone or Travel with a Companion?/46
20．Keeping a Diary in English/47
二、關鍵詞作文(15篇)
1．ProblemofPiracy/50
2．Campus Lectures/51
3．Home/53
4．My View on Job-hopping/54
5．Sense of Humor/56
6. Why Do Some Animals Die Out?/57
7．Parental Hopes and Personal Ideals/59
8．Money/61
9．Making Friends through the Internet /62
10．How to Make FuU Use of Reference Books/64
11．Life65
12．The Expansion of Enrollment/62
13．On Dieting/68
14．On Hardships/70
15．The Functions of Music in DailyLife/71
三、情景作文(20篇)
1．Keeping a Good Mood/74
2．The Role ofMigrant Workers/76
3．Holiday Economy/77
4．The Importance of Social Practice/79
5．Reading——The Best Way to Acquire Knowledge/81
6．Skipping Classes on CoHege Campus /82
7．Choosing Careers/84
8．Certificate Craze on Campus/86
9．Fast Fbod/87
10．Craze for Civil Service Examinations/89
11．Multi-media Teaching Protocols/91
12．Knowledge and Diploma/92
13．Learn How to Learn/94
14．College Romance/96
15．Appearance and Capability/97
16．Cheating in Examinations/99
17．Should CoUege Students be Tutots?/101
18．How to Prevent Energy Crisis/102
19．A Witness of a Theft Incident/104
20．A F00d Poisoning Accident /106
四、命題作文(20篇)
1．Salary or Interest/109
2．Haste Makes Waste/110
3．Failure Is the Mother of Success/112
4．The Graate Mania/113
5．Environment and Development/115
6．Campus Extracurricnlar Activities117
7．Universitv Students』Pursuit of Famous Brands/118
8．School Tuition/120
9．Shopping Online/122
10．Learning：A Lifelong Career/123
11．On Punctuality/125
12．Is it Necessary to Attend Training Classes?/126
13．Responsibility/128
14．Manners on Campus/129
15．Mutual Understanding/131
16．Self-confidence/132
17．A Joy Shared Is a Joy Multiplied/134
18．Silence Is Golden/135
19．Ecation for All/137
20．E-mail or Letter-writing?/139
五、提綱作文(30篇)
1．Read Good Books/142
2．The Career I』d Like：Teaching/144
3．The Prevalence of Western Holidays/145
4．HOW Will Our Life Go on without Internet?/147
5．Blood Donation without Repayment/149
6．Psychological Problems of University Students/151
7．The Rise of「Shanzhai」Culture/153
8．Part-time Jobs/155
9．HOW to Deal with Peer Pressure/156
10．Hobbies/158
11．111e Popularity ofBlog/160
12．How to Improve Public Morals/162
13．Where There Is a Will Theye Is a Wav/164
14．Going Abroad to Study/166
15．More Academic Pressure Does Harm to Health/167
16．Criticism/169
17．Blindly Worshipping Stars/171
18．How to Deal with Depression/173
19．Depend on Yourself/175
20．It』S Time to Stop Software Piracy/176
21．Opportunity/178
22．P0pular Music/180
23．Petroleum Crisis /182
……
六、圖表作文（10篇）
七、書信與應用文（25篇）
附錄

6. 歷屆英語四級作文範文 要有中文翻譯

2008年6月作文題目及範文
提綱
1. 娛樂活動多種多樣
2. 娛樂活動可能使人們受益，也可能有危害性
3. 作為大學生我的看法
範文： Recreational activity
Abundant recreational activities are available for people to release their strain and stress, ranging from sports to online activities. There is going on a hot debate arguing whether they are good for the public or not, especially for college students.
As for such a question, different people hold different views. Some believe that recreation is helpful if we want to keep healthy physically and mentally. While there also sounds an opposite voice, which claims that activities also bring many problems. For example, some young people are easily addicted to the virtual world online, which affects their study seriously and may lead to worse consequences as well.
As for me, I hold a belief that recreational activities do more good than harm. They do give us a good chance, and efficiency too. As long as we can arrange the time reasonably, they will definitely provide more benefits for us.
作文地帶提供參考翻譯：娛樂活動
從運動到網游，各式各樣的娛樂活動都能夠緩解人們的疲勞和壓力。但這些活動是否對民眾尤其是大學生有益已經引起了很大的爭議。
對於這一問題，人們各持己見。一部分人認為娛樂活動有助於我們保持健康的身體和心理，但也有反對的 聲音，有人認為娛樂活動會帶來很多問題，例如一些年輕人很容易沉迷於網路中的虛擬世界，這會對學生產生極壞的影響並帶來嚴重的後果。
在我看來，我堅信娛樂活動利大於弊。它能幫助我們提高效率，使我們能夠合理的安排時間，很明顯它將給我們帶來極大的好處。
2008年12月作文題目及範文
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay entitled Limiting the Use of Disposable Plastic Bags. You should write at Least 120 words following the outline given below:
1．一次性塑料袋曾廣泛使用
2．由此帶來的問題
3．限制使用一次性塑料袋的意義
範文：Disposable Plastic Bags
Nowadays we may find ourselves surrounded by a sea of disposable plastic bags. And recently the problems of using disposable plastic bags have been brought into people』s focus.
First of all, the use of disposable plastic bags causes irreversible harm to our environment. As these bags are not biodegradable, they are blocking the drainage system and causing water pollution. What』s more, customers using disposable plastic bags may think that they are of great convenience. But what they don』t quite realize is that there will be remarkable negative impact on our health. And sometimes careless disposal of these bags may even poison some innocent animals.
In view of the severity of this issue, effective measures have been taken in our country. There has been a strict limit on the using of disposable plastic bags in supermarkets, which not only enhances people』s awareness on environmental protection but also cuts down the cost of the running of supermarkets.
作文地帶提供參考翻譯：一次性塑料袋
如今在我們周圍是一片一次性塑料袋的海洋。最近使用一次性塑料袋的問題引起了人們的廣泛關注。
首先，使用一次性塑料袋會對環境造成不可挽回的破壞。因為這些塑料袋是不可分解的，它們堵塞排水系統造成水污染。此外，消費者會認為使用一次性塑料袋很方便。但他們沒有真正的意識到這將會對我們的身體健康造成很大的傷害。有時對這一垃圾的處理不當會對無辜的動物造成毒害。
針對這一問題的嚴重性，我們國家已經採取了有效的措施。超市對使用一次性塑料袋有了嚴格的限制，這樣不僅加強了人們的環保意識而且降低了商家的花銷。
2009年6月大學英語四級作文及範文
Free Admission to museums
越來越多的博物館免費對外開放的目的是什麼？也會帶來一些問題；你的看法？
範文：Free Admission to Museums?
Nowadays, a lot of museums open to the public for free, and a lot of people are attracted to go there. However, it also brought some unexpected problems.
At present, people can get knowledge from many ways like libraries, internet, and other sources. However, there is also much information that people cannot get from the above ways. Free admission museums supply more chances for the public to get knowledge that cannot be easily accessed. People can learn more things about history, art, science and so on. Although, this kind of policy brought much convenience to the public, it also caused some problems. For example, beggars and shabby-dressed people may enter the museums and cause bad reputation among the public; along with the increasing number of people getting into museums, there will be no enough service establishments to meet the requirements; besides, under the policy of free admission, the cultural relics displayed there may be inevitably broken or damaged by the crowds. Moreover, the crowds in the museums may also cause security problems.
In my opinion, free admission is a good policy for the public, and it brings the public much convenience. But, we should also take possible measures to protect the cultural relics and maintain the order of spot. Besides, we can also take the policy of giving free admission first to children, then to the retired person, and last to the public. I think, this may help to solve the problems.

作文地帶提供參考翻譯：博物館是否應當免費開放？
如今，大量的博物館對公眾免費開放，吸引了大量的人入館參觀。然而，隨之也出現了一些問題。
現在，人們獲取知識的途徑有很多種，比如圖書館，網路等。然而仍然有一些知識是不能從上述這些資源中獲得的。博物館免費開放，給人們提供了很大的機會來獲取一些不太容易接觸的知識。人們能夠學到更多的歷史，藝術，科學等知識。這個政策給公眾帶來了很大的便利，但是它仍然帶來了一些問題。例如，乞丐和那些衣裳襤褸的人進入博物館，這樣在公眾當中造成了不好的名聲，隨著更多的人進入博物館，服務設施將不足以滿足人們的 要求；另外，由於免費開放政策的實施，陳列的文物可能會不可避免的受到擁擠人群的毀壞。此外，擁擠的人群也會造成安全問題。
在我看來，免費開放對公眾是一個好的政策，它給公眾帶來很多便利。但是，我們應當採取一些可能的措施來寶物文物，維護場地的秩序。另外，我們還可以實施一些政策比如兒童、老年人優先。我認為這將有助於解決問題。
2009年12月大學英語四級作文及範文
Create a green campus
1.建設綠色校園十分重要
2.綠色校園不僅指綠色環境
3.為了建設綠色校園我們應該
範文：Create a Green Campus
It is of great importance to make and maintain a green campus in our university or college. Obviously, a growing number of people are beginning to realize that it is our ty to do that in the present days, since the concept of a green world has become the focus of the society。
The idea of a green campus is beyond a green environment. To begin with, the development on the campus is to be sustainable and recyclable. Some of the authorities budget should be on how to rece of the waste. What s more, we d better be aware of the seriousness of pollution around us. Thus the idea of environmental protection may become a common occurrence in our daily life。
It is necessary that effective actions should be taken to protect our campus from waste and pollution, and hence these activities are to play an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. Certainly, there is little doubt that further consideration must be paid to our green campuses。
作文地帶提供參考翻譯：建設綠色校園
建設綠色校園非常重要。顯然，綠色地球已經成為社會的焦點，越來越多的人開始意識到現如今我們有責任區建設綠色校園。
綠色校園不僅指綠色環境。首先，校園的發展是可持續和和循環的。政府應將一部分財政支出用於怎樣減少垃圾上。此外，我們必須意識到周圍環境污染的嚴重性。使環境保護成為我們日常生活中關注的事情。
我們必須採取一些措施來保護我們的校園免遭污染，這些措施在我們一天天的生活中將越來越重要。當然，毫無疑問為了維護我們的綠色校園還需要更多的保護措施。

7. (四級作文要求)寫關於「校園安全」的。幫忙列個中文寫作提綱，具體到某些點的，有些英語佳句進去更好！謝

引用

東方 的 【考試信息】2010年6月份大學英語四級考試作文最新預測--校園安全與生活壓力

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic Campus Security. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:

1)近年來發生在校園的意外事件不斷增加，校園安全問題備受關注

2)對此我們應該採取哪些措施

【思路點撥】

本題屬於提綱式文字命題。提綱第1點要求闡述目前校園里出現的一種問題，提綱第2點要求提供解決辦法，由此可判斷本文應為問題解決型作文。

根據所給提綱，本文應包含以下內容：闡述「目前校園意外事件不斷出現」這一問題，校園安全問題備受關注的現狀;我們應當採取哪些措施來應對;總結全文。

【參考範文】

Campus Security

Security issue may sound clichéd, but when it comes to the campus security, we have to take it seriously. Nearly every day, there are reports to the security office on campus that valuable things are stolen away. A surrounding with stealing, mugging can』t be worse for studying. In such cases, what measures should be taken to improve the campus security?

On the one hand, we students should strengthen our security awareness. Once we smell out something unusual, we should report it to the campus guard immediately. On the other hand, more equipment such as monitors should be installed on campus so as to detect crimes as soon as possible. Besides, a proper amount of security guards should be arranged to patrol the campus。

In my opinion, campus security will be improved as long as efforts are made on campus. Therefore colleges and universities should try their best to make everyone on campus safe and sound。(總結觀點段)

一篇關於校園治安，校園安全的英語作文
Electric door guard sparks debate (CRI)
The electric door guard has replaced the traditional "door lady" in a dormitory at Shanghai Songjiang University City, within the range of many universities.

In the future, more electric door guards will take the place of "door ladies."

The electric door guard operates under an IC card system, with students using IC cards to enter. Each resident student is issued an IC card with his/her personal information stored on it. Information like the card-holding student's name, major, grade, and even time of entry will be stored on their IC card. The door has also been equipped with a "digital eye" to take video 24 hours a day 7 days a week.

With the new "door guard" already on ty, students began to discuss the pros and cons of the latest renovation to their dorm in community forums.

Some complained that having to take their IC card everywhere is inconvenient, adding that the system is not always reliable. They noted times when the system failed to recognize them and they had to call repair workers to fix it.

Others say the former "door lady" was more flexible and gave them a sense of "home." Sometimes when a student had to stay out late, to study or for other business, the door lady would wait for them and let them in if they told her beforehand. Or when students' parents came to visit, the door lady would let them in. But now, all of these conveniences seem impossible.

Still, students admit that the electric door guard is much safer, as it prevents thieves as well as unwelcome salesmen from entering their dorm. In this way, the electric door guard has its own advantages.

The school's authorities say the new system needs some time to improve and that students need time to get used to it. The school has said it will consider the inconveniences brought along with the new door guard and attempt to solve them by other means. On the whole, the new system seems to be good for students living in the dorm building.
本文來自作文地帶:http://www.joozone.com/cet4/20071121/266.html

跟最近那些在校園發生的事有關的英語作文，字數略少，大家自己補齊！

Recently,six killing accident happen in elementary school,which have a bad influences on our social safety.These influences can be described as follow.
Initially,the elementary school killing accident cause the students'panic,worrying about their own safety.What』s more,it also cause the parents』and teathers』 worry,and parents and teachers must pay more attention to their children』s and student』s safety.Last but not least,e to this,many other people hold panic for their own safety.
From what we have discussed ,we know the serious consequence of killing accident in elementary school.So facing this accident,relative department should take effective measures to rece the killing accident in elementary school,recing the social panic,assurencing the social safety,

Enhance Awareness to Guard against Campus Thefts

1. 校園盜竊案件時有發生

2. 物品被盜的原因

3. 學生如何加強防盜意識

審題概述

8. 四級英語 作文模板

(i)說明原因型模塊 currently, xx has been the order of the day. this does demonstrate the theory －－－ nothing is more valuable than xx it is clear that (1). if you (2), as a result, your dreams will come true. on the contrary, if you (3).failure will be following with you. it turns out that all your plan falls through. no one can deny another fact that (4).you don't have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know (5).it will exert a profound influence upon (6).with reference to my standpoint, i think (7).注釋:1:xx的第一個優點2:支持xx的做法3:不支持xx的做法4:xx的第二個優點5:舉例證明優點二6:說明xx優點三的影響第三天我寫的相應作文:
the importance of self－confidence currently, self－confidence has been the order of the day. this does demonstrate the theory －－－ nothing is more valuable than self－confidence. it is clear that (self－confidence means trust in one's abilities). if you (are full of self－confidence, it will bring your creative power to play, arouse your enthusiasm for work, and help you overcome difficulties), as a result, your dreams will come true. on the contrary, if you (have no confidence in yourself, there is little possibility that you would ever achieve anything ). failure will be following with you。it turns out that all your plan falls through. no one can deny another fact that (self－confidence gives you light when you are in dark and encouragement when you are dismayed).you don't have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know (the secret of mme. curie lies in perseverance and self－confidence, the latter in particular). it will exert a profound influence upon (the achievement of one's ambitions). with reference to my standpoint, i think (he that can have self－confidence can have what he will).
(i)說明原因型模塊(2) in recent years, xx has caused a heated debate on (1). the factors for (2).first of all, (3).then, there comes a case that (4). moreover, (5). especially when (6).indeed, these unique points can be collected the remind people that (7).in this way, we should behave just like (8).
the impact of television in recent years, with the development of science and technology, 80 percent of all homes in china have satellite tv, offering as many as 50 channels. it has caused a heated debate on (the impact of television on children). many parents are worried about the impact of so much television on children. the factors for (parents' worry is that children are inlge in television and spend too much time on it.).first of all, (with so many programs to choose from, children are not getting as much exercise as they should ).then, there comes a case that (some studies have show that excessive watching of television by millions of children has lowered their ability to achieve in school ). moreover, (the effect on children's minds are more serious than the effect on children's bodies). especially when (the children are too small to judge what programs are suit to them).indeed, these unique points can be connected to remind parents that (they should pay close attention to and responsibilities for supervising their children's tv viewing).in this way, children will not be influenced too deeply.
(i)說明原因型模塊(4)for most of us today, (1). from above, we can find that the reasons why (2)are as follows.the primary reason, i think, is (3).second,(4). the third reason, actually, is (5).the significance for (6)。therefore, (7).注釋:(1)人們針對xx的態度和舉措(2)歸納現狀(3)第一個原因(4)第二個原因(5)第三個原因(6)重申造成現狀的最重要原因
pollution most of us today (recognize that environmental pollution has been a greatly serious problem. lots of plants trees corps are destroyed by bad air. many fish die of poisonous water. thousands of people die from eating poisoned fish or breathing in gas. therefore, environmental pollution should be responsible for these diseases that are disabling, or bringing death not only to human beings, but also to wild life.)from above, we can find that the reasons why (environment are polluted more and more seriously)are as follows. the primary reason, i think, is (the reason of harmful substances into environment. for example, to prevent insects, farmers make use of great amounts of insecticides, so as to have bumper harvests. however, they pollute air, water and land ).second,(the gas coming from the car engines and factories also make environment polluted badly ). the third reason actually is (the result of a growing population in the world. everyday, so much litter and waste are poured out from houses, also pollute the environment ). the significance for (controlling pollution) noted that it's high time that more effective measures should be taken. therefore, (new laws should be passed to limit the amount of pollutants from factories. moreover, in the households, there is an obvious need to rece litter and waste. let's make our good efforts, and the world will be a safer place to live for us).
(i)說明原因型模塊(5)these days we often hear that (1).it is common that (2). why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? for one thing, (3).for another, (4). what is more, since (5),it is natural that (6 ).to solve the problem is not easy at all, but is worth trying. we should do something such as (7) to improve he present situation, and i do believe everything will be better in the future.(1)提出論題(2)說明現狀(3)理由一(4)理由二(5)理由三(6)理由三引起的後果(7)解決方法
pollution of environment these days we often hear that (our living conditions are getting more and more serious because of the destruction of our environment ).it is common that (many trees and animals are near extinction, and the all－important food chain has been destroyed.). why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? for one thing, (the population of the world is increasing so rapidly that the world has been so crowded. ).for another,(the overuse of natural resources has influenced the balance of natural ecology ). what is more, since (the instrial revolution ),it is natural that (a great number of factories have been springing up like mushrooms. the smoke and harmful chemicals released from factories also pollute the environment). to solve the problem is not easy at all, but is worthing. we should do something such as (planting more trees, equipping cars with pollution－control devices and learning to recycling natural resources )to improve the present situation, and i do believe everything will be better in the future.
寫作模板——圖表式作文 it is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of y has undergone dramatic changes. it has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as x varies). at the point of x1, y reaches its peak value of …(多少). what is the reason for this change? mainly there are … (多少)reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. first of all, …(第一個原因). more importantly, …(第二個原因). most important of all, …(第三個原因). from the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. the trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括弧里的使用於那些不太好的變化趨勢).
寫作模板——提綱式作文1． 對立觀點式 a. 有人認為x 是好事，贊成x， 為什麼？b. 有人認為x 是壞事， 反對x，為什麼？c. 我的看法。 some people are in favor of the idea of doing x. they point out the fact that 支持x 的第一個原因。they also argue that 支持x 的另一個原因。however, other people stand on a different ground. they consider it harmful to do x. they firmly point out that 反對x 的第一個理由。 an example can give the details of this argument: there is some truth in both arguments. but i think the advantages of x overweigh the disadvantages. in addition to the above－mentioned negative effects it might bring about, x also may x 的有一個壞處。
2． 批駁觀點式 a．一個錯誤觀點。 b． 我不同意。 many people argue that 錯誤觀點。by saying that, they mean 對這個觀點的進一步解釋。an example they have presented is that 一個例子。(according to a survey performed by x on a group of y, almost 80％ of them 贊成這個錯誤觀點或者受到這個錯誤觀點的影響)。 there might be some element of truth in these people』s belief. but if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 與錯誤觀點相反的觀點。there are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下參照辯論文的議論文寫法)。
3． 社會問題(現象)式 a．一個社會問題或者現象b． 產生的原因 c．對社會和我們生活的影響 d． 如何杜絕。(如果是問題的話)e． 前景的預測。 nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (x has increasingly become a common concern of the public). according to a survey, 調查內容說明這種現象的情況。(或者是一個例子)。 there are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon.下面參照辯論式議論文寫法。 x has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the following aspects. 參照辯論式議論文的寫法。 a dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent x from bringing us more harm. 同上based on the above discussions, i can easily forecast that more and more people will ……..
辯論式議論文模版1 some people believe (argue, recognize, think)that 觀點1. but other people take an opposite side. they firmly believe that 觀點2. as for me, i agree to the former/latter idea. there are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. first of all, 論據1. more importantly, 論據2. most important of all, 論據3. in summary, 總結觀點. as a college student, i am supposed to 表決心.或:from above, we can predict that 預測.
模版2 people hold different views about x. some people are of the opinion that 觀點1, while others point out that 觀點2. as far as i am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight. for one thing, 論據1.for another, 論據2. last but not the least, 論據3. to conclude, 總結觀點. as a college student, i am supposed to 表決心. 或 from above, we can predict that 預測.
模版3 there is no consensus of opinions among people about x(爭論的焦點)。some people are of the view that 觀點1，while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 觀點2。as far as i am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses. the reasons are obvious. first of all, 論據1。 furthermore, 論據2。among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. that is, 論據3。 a natural conclusion from the above discussion is that總結觀點。 as a college student, i am supposed to 表決心. 或 from above, we can predict that 預測.