㈠ 英語四級作文常考類型有哪些
1、 比較型議論文
對同一事物的正反兩面進行比較分析,即分析事物的好與壞,利與弊,然後歸納自己的觀點。
要領:抓住事物突出的優缺點。
寫作常用套語
開頭:
There is no doubt that…has (brought society) both advantages and disadvantages/merits and drawbacks
Obviously, it has both advantages and disadvantages/merits and drawbacks/positive effects and negative effects.
With the rapid development of … is /are playing an increasingly important part in …today.
論證或承接
In spite of /Despite the adverse effects, it has its beneficial effects.
The advantages derived from …are much greater than the disadvantages.
Generally speaking, the advantages can be listed as follows:
What’s more,…
Besides/Moreover/Furthermore,…
結尾
After weighing/considering the advantages and disadvantages/merits and drawbacks/positive effects and negative effects, I conclude that …
Based on the analysis above, I believe that the …far outweigh the… .
2、對比型議論文
通過對比法,對不同事物進行比較,客觀分析, 從而得出結論。
對比法是指對不同事物的性質特點等的比較來證明論點的方法。
要領:抓住兩事物的鮮明特徵進行比較。
寫作常用套語
開頭:
When we…we’ll be faced with the choice between…and…
When…, it is inevitable to meet /face the choices between…and…
Recently, more and more people tend to …However, I feel that.
A and B are two important forms of…for us. Although A is getting more and more popular, B is by no means disappearing.
論證或承接
Despite the similarities, they are different from each other in the following aspects:
First of all,…Second,…Third,…And finally/lastly,…
On the contrary/in contrast
However/nonetheless/besides
結尾
All in all/In conclusion/In a word/To sum up/In summary/To put it simply..
Although B has its disadvantages, it can be accepted that…
Therefore it depends on…
3、辯論型議論文
列出雙方對某一事物的不同看法,運用事實加以論證,擺出自己的理由,得出結論。
要領:舉例要有說服力,說理要充分。
寫作常用套語
開頭:
People’s opinion/views/ on …vary from person to person. Some say that …,while others think/believe that…
When it comes to …, different people have different opinions.
The phenomenon of …has drawn nationwide attention.
論證或承接
Some people argue/assume that…,but things are quite different/this doesn’t work.
Some take the position that …; some come to believe that….But I think/suppose
Some people take for granted that…, but others take/hold an opposite idea…..As far as I’m concerned, I agree with the former/latter opinion.
I’m on the side of the first argument. The following are the reasons for my personal consent.
I’m in favor of the first idea.
結尾
All things considered, I remain firmly in favor of…
On the whole, I agree with the statement that…
4、闡述說明型
特點: 一般要求作者一開始就闡明觀點或提出問題 ,接著擺出事實和理由加以論述,然後得出結論。內容可以是論人,論事,或論物。
論據可以是事實,科學數據,學者專家的權威觀點及公認原則。
寫作常用套語
開頭:
No one can deny that…
It is often said that…
As everyone knows,….
Recently, /In recent years, there has been in increasing concern about the problem of…
It is well known that …has created certain problems for the society today.
The problem of…is becoming more and more serious.
論證或承接
To illustrate /prove this point, let us consider…
It has been reported /found/estimated that
To take …as an example,…
There are many examples to show that…
A number of factors will account for …
結尾
The best way to solve the problem is ...
In addition to /apart from this, another way to solve the problem of …is …
Effective measures should be taken to solve the problem.
Many things can contribute to solving the problem, but the following ones may be the most effective.
Our government should make stricter rules to
It is essential that quick necessary actions /steps /measures should be taken to deal with the phenomenon/ to cope with the problem.
It is high time we took proper steps actions to the terrible situation.
5、因果分析型議論文
特點:描述某種原因或現象以揭示其必然後果,或披露結果以追溯其各種原因。
寫作常用套語
There are several reasons for…
There are many factors that account for /contribute to /responsible for …,but the following are the typical ones.
There are a number of serious effects on…Perhaps the most potential consequence is …
Taking into account cet4v.com factors, /Judging from all the evidence offered, we may come to the conclusion that...
Therefore, it can be inferred that…
Accordingly, I recommend that…
㈡ 大學英語四級常見作文分享
四級常見作文(1)
When we watch TV, there are so many beautiful models, wearing beautiful dress with their skinny body, they are sending out such message that if you are skinny, you』ll be looking gorgeous just as them. Affecting by the trend, young people loose weight by no means.
當我們看電視的時候看到很多漂亮的模特,纖瘦的身材,穿著漂亮的衣服,他們在發出一種信息,如果你纖瘦,漂亮的衣服,他們在發出一種信息,如果你纖瘦,你也會看起來像他們美麗。受潮流影響,年輕人不惜使用一切方法來減肥。
On the one hand, some young people lose weight by taking medicine, even eat no food. The ads are always leading the young people to the wrong thought, they tell people that they can loose weight quickly by taking some pills, which are doubted by the doctors. In order to look as the movie starts, people even reject to take food, they eat fruit and fight against hunger.
一方面,一些年輕人通過服葯減肥,甚至不進食。廣告總是讓年輕人產生錯誤的想法,廣告告知人們可以通過服葯來快速減肥,這是被醫生懷疑的。為了看起來像電影明星一樣,人們甚至拒絕進食,吃少量水果,和飢餓做斗爭。
On the other hand, some young people keep the clear mind, they make themselves look perfect by doing exercise and keep balanced diet. Their purpose is not looking as good as movie starts, but for keeping fit. They don』t believe in the ads, they believe that lose weight not properly will hurt the body, so they pay special attention to the health.
另一方面,一些年輕人保持清醒的意識,他們通過運動和平衡飲食來讓自己看起來完美。他們的目的不是為了像明星一樣好看,是為了保持健美。他們不相信廣告,相信不適當的減肥會導致身體受害,因此他們特別注重健康。
Loosing weight is hard work, even dangerous thing, if we are so blind to loose weight, we will lose our life. Young people should take care to the healthy way.
減肥是艱辛的工作,甚至是危險的事情,如果完美盲目減肥,會丟掉性命。年輕人應該注重健康的方法。
四級常見作文(2)
The Prevalence of Western Fast Food
1. 洋快餐頗受中國消費者的青睞
2. 產生這種現象的原-因
3. 我的看法
【範文】The Prevalence of Western Fast Food
Fast food is becoming more and more popular in China, especially among children and teenagers. Today, nothing is more representative of the fast pace of modern society than fast food.
There are several reasons for its popularity. For one thing, it is fast and convenient. Go into a fast food restaurant, and your food will be ready in a minute. Precious time won』t be wasted waiting-in-line to order or waiting at your table for your food to serve. For another, its popularity is also attributed to the clean food, the excellent service and the comfortable environment of the fast food restaurants in American style.
I think that fast food isn』t healthy enough because it doesn』t compose a balanced diet and is low in nutrition. Fast food is only a good choice when you are in a hurry and we should turn to it only once in a while.
㈢ 英語四級考試的作文類型有哪些
1、中文提綱作文
通常提綱作文都是給出三個提綱,每個提綱即是一段,正好符合四級作文「三段論」的布局,同學們可以根據提綱進行描述。例如:A、許多人考證書。B、其目的是什麼。但這種作文由於比較簡單,現在已經很少進行考查了。
2、素材評論作文
給出一段背景素材,讓考生表達對該段素材的看法。素材未必一定是某個事件,也有可能是引語評論作文,引用的內容可能是名人名言,也可能是生活中的諺語,讓考生評論其內在含義,並進行相應的文章寫作。
3、圖畫評論作文
根據給定的漫畫,通過觀察漫畫場景,對漫畫內容發表評論。這類作文一定要先對漫畫場景進行基本描述,然後通過其蘊含的哲理,對現象主旨進行提煉。
4、圖表評論作文
根據給定的某事件相關數據,進行數據分析,並對圖表中數據反映的直觀現象和深層含義進行評論。這類題同圖畫評論作文一樣,要先對圖表進行描述,然後再對內容進行探討和評論。
5、應用文
應用文考的比較多的是書信或電子郵件的書寫。2013年12月的六級考試作文中有要求考生寫求職信的題目,這類題目雖然考試幾率較低,但是同學們也一定要了解書信的格式。
(3)英語四級情景類作文擴展閱讀:
報名條件
1、考試對象限制在普通高校內部四年制或以上根據教育大綱修完大學英語四級的在校大學本科生或研究生;
2、同等程度的大專生或碩士研究生經所在學校同意,可在本校報名參加考試;
3、同等程度的夜大或函授大學學生經所在學校同意,可在本校報名參加考試;
從2007年1月的考試開始,大學英語四六級考試將不再對社會考生開放,只對在校大學生開放。
報名方法
以學校為單位自願參加,集體報名; 考試日若考生在外地實習,仍應在所在學校報名;
報名截止後,不再接受報名。
大學英語作文在整個四級卷面(滿分為100分)中佔15分,考生在這一部分的得分直接決定其四級成績。近年來國家教委又明確規定,四級考試中,如果學生作文得零分,那麼即使前面得了滿分(即85分),其總成績仍將視為不及格。
寫作結構
1、Organize your thoughts before writing: brainstorm、make an outline、etc.下筆前整合思緒:腦力激盪,寫出綱要等。
2、Write clearly. Be concise. Avoid wordiness.寫作清晰,務必精簡,避免贅言。
3、Use good grammar and write complete sentences.使用好的文法,寫出完整句子。
4、Write simple sentences. Avoid a fancy style.en211嘗試簡單句,避免花俏的句法。
5、Avoid slang、cliche and informal words.避免俚語、陳腔濫調和非正式用字
6、Avoid use of the first person (i.e. I/me/my) unless necessary to specific piece.除非必要,避免使用第一人稱:如「我/我的」。
Does it sound natural? Does it flow?自然揮灑,大聲朗誦。整篇文章聽起來自然嗎?通順嗎?
8、Move logically from one idea to the next. Don't skip steps.上下句意要合乎邏輯。別毫無章法亂跳。
英語四級各檔的分數分布是:聽力(35%)249分、閱讀(35%)249分、綜合(10%)70分、寫作和翻譯(20%)142分。
㈣ 英語四級優秀作文範文
大學英語四級寫作部分,只有多練才能在考試中寫出一篇好的英語文章。下文中特為大家總結了一篇英語四級優秀作文範文,大家可以進行參考借鑒。
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic My Opinion on Campus Lectures. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:
1、大學校園里的講座豐富多彩
2、 聽講座的益處
3、你對在大學校園里聽講座的評論
【範文】
My Opinion on Campus Lectures
In recent years, more and more lectures are being given on campus. They are organized either by the departments or by the students unions with an aim to improve the students quality both mentally and academically. These lectures are usually in series and on different topics, such as arts, life, economy, psychology and world issues.
Generally speaking, the advantages of good lectures are various. First they broaden the students knowledge horizon and cultivate interest in different fields. Second, they make the life of the students colorful and enjoyable.
With these merits, lectures are just complementary and subordinate to our school work. If students spend too much time attending lectures, their regular study will be affected and disturbed. So, in my opinion, the students should, on the one hand, do their class work and homework well first, on the other hand, set as more time as possible to attend good lectures which are helpful to our life and study.
㈤ 英語四級作文都有哪些類型呢
1、素材評論作文:根據素材寫作文,並且發表一下自己對素材的理解和看法。
2、圖畫專評論作屬文:對圖畫進行闡述,此類作文需要抓住圖畫所表達的意思。
3、圖表評論作文:這類題同圖畫評論作文一樣,要先對圖表進行描述然後在對內容進行探討和評論。
大學英語四級考試的目的是促進大學英語教學大綱的實施,客觀、准確地衡量大學生的英語能力,為提高我國大學英語課程的教學質量服務。
(5)英語四級情景類作文擴展閱讀:
英語四級考試的評分標准:
1、四級和六級的原始成績經過加權等價處理後,參照常模轉換為平均值為500,標准差為70的正常成績。同時,cet-4、CET-6不設及格線,考試證書將改為成績單。
2、cet-4和CET-6單項成績報告分為四個部分。這四個部分及各部分的評分比例如下:
3、CET-4成績分布為:聽力249分(35%),閱讀249分(35%),綜合70分(10%),寫作翻譯142分(20%)。
4、英語四級考試要求口語500分以上(含500分),CET-6要求425分(含425分)。每個單項報告的分數之和等於總分。
㈥ 四級情景式作文範文
This picture portrays such an ironic situation:on the road,stands a man,who is completely concentrating on his cell phone whereas using a stick for direction,which implies the unprecedented popularity or even overusing of cell phones nowadays.
Exaggerated as the picture is ,the phenomenon behind it is rather thought-procking.With the development of high-tech equipment,especially smart phones,people in growing numbers tend to become addicted to the excessive use of them.According to a survey carried out in China Daily several days ago,almost 47% of citizens explain that they would experience certain kind of anxiety without cellphones at hand.Meanwhile,the overusing of cellphones,firstly,would exert detrimental impact on the health of us.What』s worse,it would perform a negative character in interpersonal relationship since we have less time to communicate.
Judging from the evidence above,certain measures should be taken.Firstly,certain institutions in China should launch relevant campaigns to limit the excessive ust of cellphones.Moreover,we ,as college students,should put emphasis on it right from ourselves as a start.
這幅畫描繪了這樣一個具有諷刺意味的情況:在道路上,站著一個男人,誰是完全集中在他的手機而用棒的方向,這意味著前所未有的人氣甚至過度使用手機現在.
誇張的畫面,它背後的現象,而思想procking.隨著高新技術設備的發展,特別是智能手機的普及,越來越多的人們往往沉溺於他們過度使用.據調查,在中國日報前幾天進行的,幾乎47%的人解釋他們會經歷某種焦慮沒有手機在手.同時,手機的使用,首先,將對我們的健康有害的影響.更糟的是,它將執行一個消極的人在人際關系因為我們交流時間少了.
從上面的證據來看,應採取一定的措施.首先,在中國某些機構應開展相關的活動限制手機的過度烏斯.此外,我們,作為大學生,應該把重點放在對自己作為一個開始.
㈦ 大學英語四級考試作文點擊100篇的目錄
第一章CET-4寫作的基本要求和評分標准
第一節基本要求
第二節評分標准
第二章CET-4寫作題型
第一節段首句寫作
第二節情景寫作
……
㈧ 英語四級作文常見類型有哪些
英語四級作文常見類型
從作文類型來看,對比選擇類、現象解釋類、問題解決類以及應用文類是考查的重點。
從題材來看,一般考查兩類話題,一類是校園生活話題,包括學習、日常生活、工作及健康交際等;另一類是社會熱點話題,考生對這類話題比較熟悉。兩類相結合的趨勢越來越大。
從體裁來看,一般包括議論文、說明文、圖表作文和應用文寫作(包括書信、便條、通知、海報等)。從近五年真題的趨勢來看,議論文仍然是四級作文的考查重點。
從命題形式看,主要有提綱作文、情景作文、提示作文、圖表作文、關鍵詞作文等。其中最容易作為考題的是提綱作文、情景作文及圖表作文。
四級作文主要寫法
一、描述法
通過描述漫畫、圖表,來引出要討論的問題
1.As the graph depicts , …
2.From the cartoon /picture , we can see that …
3.According to the statistics shown in the first /second graph ,
4.The table shows / indicates / reveals that …
5.It can be seen /concluded from the picture / table / figures that …
二、引用法
先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法,來引出文章要展開論述的觀點。
1. "Knowledge is power." This is the remark made by Bacon. This remark has been shared by more and more people.
2. "Ecation is not complete with graation." This is the opinion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion.
3."...." We often hear statements/words like those/this.
4. We often hear such traditional complains as this "....".
三、比較法
通過對過去、現在兩種不同的傾向、觀點的比較,引出文章要討論的觀點。
1. For years, ...had been viewed as .... But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing ..., people ....
2.People used to think that ... (In the past, ....) But people now share this new idea.
四、觀點法
開門見山,直接了當地提出自己對要討論的問題的看法。
1.Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that...
2. Now there is a(n)growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to....
3.Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of ....
4.Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that....
五、對立法
先引出其他人的不同看法,然後提出自己的看法或者偏向於某一看法,適用於有爭議性的主題。
1.When asked about..., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that …. But I think/view a bit differently.
2. When it comes to ...., some people believe that…. Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true. There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements, but I tend to the former/latter.
3. Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that..... They claim/ believe/argue that ... But I wonder/doubt whether.....
六、現象法
引出要剖析的現象或者問題,然後評論。
1. Recently the rise in the problem/phenomenon of ... has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.
2. Recently the issue of the problem/phenomenon of ...has been brought into focus/into public attention.
3. Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality ... is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.
㈨ 英語四級考試寫作必背範文140篇的目錄
第一部分 大學英語四級考試·寫作相關信息剖析
第二部分 必背範文140篇
一、段首句作文(20篇)
1.The Advantages of Travel 115
2.Wrork and Health/16
3.The Rush to Cities/18
4.Ecation/20
5.Protecfion of Environment/22
6.Internet and Privacy/23
7.City Life or Rural Life/25
8.Dictionaries and Students/27
9.Challenges/29
10.Young People Should Have Ideals
11.The Harm of PC Games/32
12.Ambition and Action/34
13.How to Get Along with Your Roommates/36
14.We Should Respect the Elderly /37
15.Should Class Auendance Be Required/39
16.How People Spend Their Leisure Time/41
17.Sports and Games/42
18.Intemet and Our Life/44
19.Travel Alone or Travel with a Companion?/46
20.Keeping a Diary in English/47
二、關鍵詞作文(15篇)
1.ProblemofPiracy/50
2.Campus Lectures/51
3.Home/53
4.My View on Job-hopping/54
5.Sense of Humor/56
6. Why Do Some Animals Die Out?/57
7.Parental Hopes and Personal Ideals/59
8.Money/61
9.Making Friends through the Internet /62
10.How to Make FuU Use of Reference Books/64
11.Life65
12.The Expansion of Enrollment/62
13.On Dieting/68
14.On Hardships/70
15.The Functions of Music in DailyLife/71
三、情景作文(20篇)
1.Keeping a Good Mood/74
2.The Role ofMigrant Workers/76
3.Holiday Economy/77
4.The Importance of Social Practice/79
5.Reading——The Best Way to Acquire Knowledge/81
6.Skipping Classes on CoHege Campus /82
7.Choosing Careers/84
8.Certificate Craze on Campus/86
9.Fast Fbod/87
10.Craze for Civil Service Examinations/89
11.Multi-media Teaching Protocols/91
12.Knowledge and Diploma/92
13.Learn How to Learn/94
14.College Romance/96
15.Appearance and Capability/97
16.Cheating in Examinations/99
17.Should CoUege Students be Tutots?/101
18.How to Prevent Energy Crisis/102
19.A Witness of a Theft Incident/104
20.A F00d Poisoning Accident /106
四、命題作文(20篇)
1.Salary or Interest/109
2.Haste Makes Waste/110
3.Failure Is the Mother of Success/112
4.The Graate Mania/113
5.Environment and Development/115
6.Campus Extracurricnlar Activities117
7.Universitv Students』Pursuit of Famous Brands/118
8.School Tuition/120
9.Shopping Online/122
10.Learning:A Lifelong Career/123
11.On Punctuality/125
12.Is it Necessary to Attend Training Classes?/126
13.Responsibility/128
14.Manners on Campus/129
15.Mutual Understanding/131
16.Self-confidence/132
17.A Joy Shared Is a Joy Multiplied/134
18.Silence Is Golden/135
19.Ecation for All/137
20.E-mail or Letter-writing?/139
五、提綱作文(30篇)
1.Read Good Books/142
2.The Career I』d Like:Teaching/144
3.The Prevalence of Western Holidays/145
4.HOW Will Our Life Go on without Internet?/147
5.Blood Donation without Repayment/149
6.Psychological Problems of University Students/151
7.The Rise of「Shanzhai」Culture/153
8.Part-time Jobs/155
9.HOW to Deal with Peer Pressure/156
10.Hobbies/158
11.111e Popularity ofBlog/160
12.How to Improve Public Morals/162
13.Where There Is a Will Theye Is a Wav/164
14.Going Abroad to Study/166
15.More Academic Pressure Does Harm to Health/167
16.Criticism/169
17.Blindly Worshipping Stars/171
18.How to Deal with Depression/173
19.Depend on Yourself/175
20.It』S Time to Stop Software Piracy/176
21.Opportunity/178
22.P0pular Music/180
23.Petroleum Crisis /182
……
六、圖表作文(10篇)
七、書信與應用文(25篇)
附錄